Toggle light / dark theme

Get the latest international news and world events from around the world.

Log in for authorized contributors

UCLA researchers may have discovered how to heal damaged kidneys

A drug previously developed at UCLA to help heart tissue repair itself after a heart attack might also help kidney tissue repair and regenerate, researchers have found.

The drug, called AD-NP1, which was recently approved by the FDA for a Phase 1 clinical trial in humans, works in heart tissue by blocking a protein that disrupts healing and prevents internal organs from fully recovering. Researchers have now found that blocking this protein in kidney tissue speeds repair after kidney injury in mice.

The new finding, published in Cell Stem Cell, builds upon many years of research in the laboratory of UCLA cardiovascular scientist Arjun Deb.

Bloodstream-delivered cell therapy slows muscle decline in young people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, trial finds

A cell therapy called deramiocel could slow muscle weakening in boys and young men with advanced Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and may also slow heart damage in those who already have heart muscle disease, a Phase III clinical trial published in The Lancet has found.

It is the first Phase III trial of a cell therapy made from donor cells and administered through the bloodstream to treat a genetic disease, and the first such trial in boys and young men whose DMD is already advanced. The therapy is grown from heart cells that were donated for transplant but could not be used.

There is no cure for DMD, a serious genetic condition that causes the muscles, including the heart, to gradually weaken and waste away. It almost exclusively affects boys and young men because the gene involved sits on the X chromosome. As the disease progresses, most patients lose the ability to walk and come to depend on their arms and hands for everyday tasks and independence.

Two meteor showers peak this week. Here’s how to watch

A double meteor shower peak will occur this week — but sky-gazers might have a difficult time catching a glimpse of the cosmic activity.

The Alpha Capricornids are active from early July to mid-August, and the Southern Delta Aquariids are active from mid-July to mid-August, but both are expected to reach their peaks — the point at which Earth will pass through the densest part of the shower — Thursday night into Friday, according to the American Meteor Society.

A third meteor shower, the Perseids, will also be active this week, though it won’t peak until mid-August.

Hesperidin and Hesperetin: EpigeneticStemness Crosstalk, Antitumor Mechanisms, Preclinical Data and Translation Barriers

Hesperidin is a natural flavonoid derived from citrus plants, which can be hydrolyzed into hesperetin in vivo. Both compounds have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antitumor activities. At present, there is a lack of reviews focusing on the epigenetic regulation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) mediated by hesperidin and hesperetin. This review summarizes the molecular crosstalk between hesperidin/hesperetin and CSCs mediated via three major epigenetic pathways, including direct regulatory effects, indirect modulatory actions, and mechanistic relationships proposed based on scientific hypotheses. We elaborate their effects on inhibiting the self-renewal, invasion and metastasis of CSCs as well as reversing chemoresistance, and analyze the crosstalk between epigenetic networks and classical signaling pathways of CSCs.

The Application of Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV): Vaccine Vectors and Tumor Therapy

Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is an avian pathogen with an unsegmented negative-strand RNA genome that belongs to the Paramyxoviridae family. While primarily pathogenic in birds, NDV presents no threat to human health, rendering it a safe candidate for various biomedical applications. Extensive research has highlighted the potential of NDV as a vector for vaccine development and gene therapy, owing to its transcriptional modularity, low recombination rate, and lack of a DNA phase during replication. Furthermore, NDV exhibits oncolytic capabilities, efficiently eliciting antitumor immune responses, thereby positioning it as a promising therapeutic agent for cancer treatment.

Neuropsychological Profile and Cognitive Trajectories of Patients With Biomarker Evidence of Alzheimer Disease or Dementia With Lewy bodies

This website uses a security service to protect against malicious bots. This page is displayed while the website verifies you are not a bot.

/* */