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Dec 25, 2024

Human thought crawls at 10 bits per second, Caltech study finds

Posted by in categories: internet, neuroscience

Researchers at the California Institute of Technology have unveiled a startling revelation about the human mind: our thoughts move at a mere 10 bits per second, a rate that pales in comparison to the staggering billion bits per second at which our sensory systems gather environmental data. This discovery, published in the journal Neuron, is challenging long-held assumptions about human cognition.

The research, conducted in the laboratory of Markus Meister, the Anne P. and Benjamin F. Biaggini Professor of Biological Sciences at Caltech, and spearheaded by graduate student Jieyu Zheng, applied information theory techniques on an extensive collection of scientific literature. By analyzing human behaviors such as reading, writing, video gaming, and Rubik’s Cube solving, the team calculated the 10 bits per second figure – a rate that Meister describes as “extremely low.”

To put this in perspective, a typical Wi-Fi connection processes about 50 million bits per second, making our thought processes seem glacial by comparison. This stark contrast raises a paradox that Meister and his team are eager to explore further: “What is the brain doing to filter all of this information?”

Dec 25, 2024

Apple-Nvidia collaboration speeds up AI model production

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Apple’s latest machine learning research could make creating models for Apple Intelligence faster, by coming up with a technique to almost triple the rate of generating tokens when using Nvidia GPUs.

One of the problems in creating large language models (LLMs) for tools and apps that offer AI-based functionality, such as Apple Intelligence, is inefficiencies in producing the LLMs in the first place. Training models for machine learning is a resource-intensive and slow process, which is often countered by buying more hardware and taking on increased energy costs.

Earlier in 2024, Apple published and open-sourced Recurrent Drafter, known as ReDrafter, a method of speculative decoding to improve performance in training. It used an RNN (Recurrent Neural Network) draft model combining beam search with dynamic tree attention for predicting and verifying draft tokens from multiple paths.

Dec 25, 2024

2025 Will Be the Year That AI Agents Transform Crypto

Posted by in categories: innovation, robotics/AI

An AI agent helped drive a memecoin to a billion-dollar market cap this year, but the real crypto x AI innovations are coming in 2025.

Dec 25, 2024

Engineers develop ultra-fast charging battery that could lead to futuristic aircraft: ‘A major breakthrough’

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, chemistry, drones

Researchers at Australia’s Monash University are using a common medicine cabinet antiseptic in unique battery chemistry that could soon power drones and other electric aircraft, according to a school news release.

The team is tapping Betadine, a common brand name for a topical medication used to treat cuts and other wounds, in research garnering surprising results.

Continue reading “Engineers develop ultra-fast charging battery that could lead to futuristic aircraft: ‘A major breakthrough’” »

Dec 25, 2024

Magnetic Robot Swarms Complete Complex Tasks

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI

What if robots could work together like ants to move objects, clear blockages, and guide living creatures? Discover more!

Scientists at Hanyang University in Seoul, South Korea, have developed small magnetic robots that work together in swarms to perform complex tasks, such as moving and lifting objects much more significant than themselves. These microrobot swarms, controlled by a rotating magnetic field, can be used in challenging environments, offering solutions for tasks like minimally invasive treatments for clogged arteries and guiding small organisms.

The researchers tested how microrobot swarms with different configurations performed various tasks. They discovered that swarms with a high aspect ratio could climb obstacles five times higher than a single robot’s body length and throw themselves over them. In another demonstration, a swarm of 1,000 microrobots formed a raft on water, surrounding a pill 2,000 times heavier than a single robot, allowing the swarm to transport the drug through the liquid. On land, a swarm moved cargo 350 times heavier than each robot, while another swarm unclogged tubes resembling blocked blood vessels. Using spinning and orbital dragging motions, the team also developed a system where robot swarms could guide the movements of small organisms.

Dec 25, 2024

Why Timekeeping is Now on the Verge of a Giant Leap Forward in Accuracy

Posted by in categories: finance, mobile phones

Time is vital to the functioning of our everyday lives: from the watches on our wrists to the GPS systems in our phones. Communication systems, power grids, and financial transactions all rely on precision timing. Seconds are the vital units of measurement in timekeeping.

Surprisingly, there is still debate over the definition of the second. But recent advances in the world’s most accurate forms of timekeeping may have just changed the game.

Accurate timekeeping has always been part of humankind’s social evolution. At the Neolithic monument of Newgrange in Ireland, a special opening above an entrance allows sunlight to illuminate the passage and chamber on the shortest days of the year, around December 21st, the winter solstice.

Dec 25, 2024

Senolytic CAR T cells reverse senescence-associated pathologies

Posted by in category: life extension

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells targeting uPAR, a cell-surface protein that is upregulated on senescent cells, eliminate senescent cells in vitro and in vivo and reduce liver fibrosis in mice.

Dec 25, 2024

Inter-Galactic Static

Posted by in category: entertainment

Track 6 from the Album: Uncharted Reality.

“Sir Karland, you imply this project is secret, that not even the Brinian Royal Council, or R.B.R.D.C. knows of its existence, is this true?”

Continue reading “Inter-Galactic Static” »

Dec 25, 2024

Scientists Enlist Santa Claus to Help Build Tomorrow’s Quantum Workforce

Posted by in category: quantum physics

A study explores how the jolly gift-bringer’s Christmas Eve deliveries could serve as an engaging analogy for quantum teleportation.

Dec 25, 2024

The Mathematical Language of Consciousness

Posted by in categories: mathematics, neuroscience, quantum physics

A breakthrough discovery in quantum semantics.

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