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Archive for the ‘neuroscience’ category: Page 36

Jan 18, 2024

These 3 Personality Traits Are Linked to a Lower Risk of Dementia

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Individuals with personality traits such as conscientiousness, extraversion, and positive affect are less likely to be diagnosed with dementia than those with neuroticism and negative affect, according to a new analysis by researchers at the University of California, Davis, and Northwestern University. The difference was not linked to physical damage to brain tissue found in dementia patients, but more likely to how certain personality traits help people navigate dementia-related impairments.

The work was recently published in Alzheimer’s & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer’s Association.

Previous studies have tried to establish links between personality traits and dementia, but these were mostly small and represented only specific populations, said Emorie Beck, assistant professor of psychology at UC Davis and first author on the paper.

Jan 18, 2024

Cerebellar_atlases/Nettekoven_2023 at develop · DiedrichsenLab/cerebellar_atlases

Posted by in categories: mapping, neuroscience

A hierarchical #Atlas of the human #cerebellum for functional precision #mapping


Contribute to DiedrichsenLab/cerebellar_atlases development by creating an account on GitHub.

Jan 18, 2024

Neural Connectivity: A Universal Network Phenomenon

Posted by in categories: biological, neuroscience, physics

Summary: A groundbreaking study by physicists and neuroscientists reveals that the connectivity among neurons stems from universal networking principles, not just biological specifics.

Analyzing various model organisms, researchers found a consistent “heavy-tailed” distribution of neural connections, guided by Hebbian dynamics, indicating that neuron connectivity relies on general network organization.

This discovery, transcending biology, potentially applies to non-biological networks like social interactions, offering insights into the fundamental nature of networking.

Jan 18, 2024

The next generation of nuclear reactors is getting more advanced. Here’s how

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, nuclear energy

Alternative ways of powering, cooling, and constructing reactors could help get more nuclear energy on the grid.

I’ve got nuclear power on the brain this week.

Jan 18, 2024

Study reveals a universal pattern of brain wave frequencies

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Across mammalian species, brain waves are slower in deep cortical layers, while superficial layers generate faster rhythms.

Jan 18, 2024

New gut-brain circuits found for sugar and fat cravings

Posted by in categories: chemistry, food, neuroscience

Understanding why we overeat unhealthy foods has been a long-standing mystery. While we know food’s strong power influences our choices, the precise circuitry in our brains behind this is unclear. The vagus nerve sends internal sensory information from the gut to the brain about the nutritional value of food. But, the molecular basis of the reward in the brain associated with what we eat has been incompletely understood.

A study published in Cell Metabolism, by a team from the Monell Chemical Senses Center, unravels the internal neural wiring, revealing separate fat and sugar craving pathways, as well as a concerning result: Combining these pathways overly triggers our desire to eat more than usual.

“Food is nature’s ultimate reinforcer,” said Monell scientist Guillaume de Lartigue, Ph.D., lead author of the study. “But why fats and sugars are particularly appealing has been a puzzle. We’ve now identified in the gut rather than taste cells in the mouth are a key driver. We found that distinct gut– pathways are recruited by fats and sugars, explaining why that donut can be so irresistible.”

Jan 17, 2024

Chinese lab crafts mutant COVID-19 strain with 100% kill rate in ‘humanized’ mice: ‘Surprisingly’ rapid death

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Factor in along w/ weird stories of secret labs in places like California.


GX_P2V had infected the lungs, bones, eyes, tracheas and brains of the dead mice, the last of which was severe enough to ultimately cause the death of the animals.

In the days before their deaths, the mice had quickly lost weight, exhibited a hunched posture, and moved extremely sluggishly.

Continue reading “Chinese lab crafts mutant COVID-19 strain with 100% kill rate in ‘humanized’ mice: ‘Surprisingly’ rapid death” »

Jan 17, 2024

Minds in Machines: Comparing Biological and Synthetic Intelligence

Posted by in categories: biological, neuroscience, robotics/AI

The incredible explosion in the power of artificial intelligence is evident in daily headlines proclaiming big breakthroughs. What are the remaining differences between machine and human intelligence? Could we simulate a brain on current computer hardware if we could write the software? What are the latest advancements in the world’s largest brain model? Participate in the discussion about what AI has done and how far it has yet to go, while discovering new technologies that might allow it to get there.

ABOUT THE SPEAKERS

Continue reading “Minds in Machines: Comparing Biological and Synthetic Intelligence” »

Jan 17, 2024

Researchers use wireless sensor 5 times thinner than hair to map brain

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

UC San Diego researchers unveil a revolutionary brain monitoring system, enabling high-resolution, wireless recording in deep brain structures for diverse clinical applications.


UC San Diego introduces breakthrough wireless brain monitoring, paving the way for precision medicine in neurological disorders.

Jan 17, 2024

Re-frame of mind: Do our brains have a built-in sense of ‘grammar’?

Posted by in category: neuroscience

In a new paper published in Nature Neuroscience, Yale Department of Psychiatry’s George Dragoi, MD, PhD, describes how the brain forms a mcellular framework early in development which helps to define who we are and how we process experiences.


Based on years of research, Yale’s George Dragoi argues that our brains develop a cellular template soon after birth that defines how we perceive the world.

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