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Scientists created โ€˜cyborg cellsโ€™ that are partially alive, but can be programmed

Scientists have managed to do something truly groundbreaking. According to a new paper published in Advanced Science, researchers have created programmable cyborg cells that could help revolutionize medicine and environmental cleanup efforts. The new research, which was carried out by researchers at the University of California, Davis, shows that it is possible to create semi-living cyborg cells that retain the capabilities of living cells, but are unable to divide and grow.

Whatโ€™s Next?: The 2023 Healthcare Industry Trend Report

In 2023, the US healthcare industry is again facing several significant challenges, including ongoing high inflation rates, labor shortages, and the persistent impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite continued difficulties, leaders in the space are working to find innovative solutions to improve the current system while looking ahead at the promising future of medicine that appears to have already arrived.

From artificial intelligence-based medicine to breakthroughs in precision neuroscience, we outline key trends expected to shape the healthcare landscape in 2023 and beyond.

The 2023 Trend Report: Impactful Healthcare Innovations to Watch.

Goodbye coffee, hello brain stimulation? People are zapping their brains at home to clear brain fog

๐๐ž๐จ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž ๐š๐ซ๐ž ๐ณ๐š๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ข๐ง๐  ๐ญ๐ก๐ž๐ข๐ซ ๐›๐ซ๐š๐ข๐ง๐ฌ ๐š๐ญ ๐ก๐จ๐ฆ๐ž ๐ญ๐จ ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ž ๐Ÿ๐จ๐œ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐œ๐ฅ๐ž๐š๐ซ ๐›๐ซ๐š๐ข๐ง ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ . ๐๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ญ ๐ฌ๐š๐Ÿ๐ž?

In 2021, Craig Gibbons was diagnosed with Lyme disease. His doctor prescribed him antibiotics, but the medication failed to eliminate one of his most debilitating symptoms: a lasting brain fog that made it difficult for him to focus or recall information.

So he went with a different approach: at-home brain stimulation.

Over the past few years, Gibbons had been experimenting with transcranial direct current stimulation, or tDCS, which delivers weak electrical currents to the brain through electrodes attached to the head.


Anna Wexler, an assistant professor of medical ethics and health policy at the University of Pennsylvania, studies why and how people use brain stimulation at home. Sheโ€™s found that people are using the devices to treat mental health disorders or to improve mental performance.

โ€œDepression and anxiety are the top two indications for people,โ€ Wexler said. โ€œBut other reasons people used it for were for enhancement, so to improve focus, to improve memory, things like that.โ€

Engineering Cyborg Bacteria Through Intracellular Hydrogelation

Synthetic biology has made major strides towards the holy grail of fully programmable bio-micromachines capable of sensing and responding to defined stimuli regardless of their environmental context. A common type of bio-micromachines is created by genetically modifying living cells.[ 1 ] Living cells possess the unique advantage of being highly adaptable and versatile.[ 2 ] To date, living cells have been successfully repurposed for a wide variety of applications, including living therapeutics,[ 3 ] bioremediation,[ 4 ] and drug and gene delivery.[ 5, 6 ] However, the resulting synthetic living cells are challenging to control due to their continuous adaption and evolving cellular context. Application of these autonomously replicating organisms often requires tailored biocontainment strategies,[ 7-9 ] which can raise logistical hurdles and safety concerns.

In contrast, nonliving synthetic cells, notably artificial cells,[ 10, 11 ] can be created using synthetic materials, such as polymers or phospholipids. Meticulous engineering of materials enables defined partitioning of bioactive agents, and the resulting biomimetic systems possess advantages including predictable functions, tolerance to certain environmental stressors, and ease of engineering.[ 12, 13 ] Nonliving cell-mimetic systems have been employed to deliver anticancer drugs,[ 14 ] promote antitumor immune responses,[ 15 ] communicate with other cells,[ 16, 17 ] mimic immune cells,[ 18, 19 ] and perform photosynthesis.

Quantifying Biological Age: Blood Test #1 in 2023

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Ideal blood pressure may remodel brain clearance pathways linked to brain health, dementia

๐ˆ๐๐ž๐š๐ฅ ๐›๐ฅ๐จ๐จ๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ฆ๐š๐ฒ ๐ซ๐ž๐ฆ๐จ๐๐ž๐ฅ ๐›๐ซ๐š๐ข๐ง ๐œ๐ฅ๐ž๐š๐ซ๐š๐ง๐œ๐ž ๐ฉ๐š๐ญ๐ก๐ฐ๐š๐ฒ๐ฌ ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐ค๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐›๐ซ๐š๐ข๐ง ๐ก๐ž๐š๐ฅ๐ญ๐ก, ๐๐ž๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐š

๐˜พ๐™ก๐™ค๐™จ๐™š ๐™ง๐™š๐™ซ๐™ž๐™š๐™ฌ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™ˆ๐™๐™„ ๐™จ๐™˜๐™–๐™ฃ๐™จ ๐™›๐™ค๐™ช๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™ข๐™ค๐™ง๐™š ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ฃ๐™จ๐™ž๐™ซ๐™š ๐™๐™ž๐™œ๐™ ๐™—๐™ก๐™ค๐™ค๐™™ ๐™ฅ๐™ง๐™š๐™จ๐™จ๐™ช๐™ง๐™š ๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™š๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ข๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ (๐™ฉ๐™–๐™ง๐™œ๐™š๐™ฉ๐™š๐™™ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™–๐™˜๐™๐™ž๐™š๐™ซ๐™š ๐™– ๐™จ๐™ฎ๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ค๐™ก๐™ž๐™˜ ๐™ฅ๐™ง๐™š๐™จ๐™จ๐™ช๐™ง๐™š ๐™ก๐™š๐™จ๐™จ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™–๐™ฃ 120 ๐™ข๐™ข ๐™ƒ๐™œ) ๐™ฌ๐™–๐™จ ๐™ข๐™ค๐™ง๐™š ๐™š๐™›๐™›๐™š๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ซ๐™š ๐™ฉ๐™๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™– ๐™ก๐™š๐™จ๐™จ-๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ฃ๐™จ๐™š ๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™š๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ข๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ ๐™œ๐™ค๐™–๐™ก ๐™ค๐™› 140 ๐™ข๐™ข ๐™ƒ๐™œ ๐™จ๐™ฎ๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ค๐™ก๐™ž๐™˜ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™–๐™˜๐™๐™ž๐™š๐™ซ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™– ๐™ฅ๐™ค๐™จ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ซ๐™š ๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™ช๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™ช๐™ง๐™–๐™ก ๐™˜๐™๐™–๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™š ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™—๐™ง๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃโ€™๐™จ ๐™ฅ๐™š๐™ง๐™ž๐™ซ๐™–๐™จ๐™˜๐™ช๐™ก๐™–๐™ง ๐™จ๐™ฅ๐™–๐™˜๐™š๐™จ: ๐™ฅ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™๐™ฌ๐™–๐™ฎ๐™จ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™–๐™ฉ ๐™–๐™ง๐™š ๐™ž๐™ข๐™ฅ๐™ค๐™ง๐™ฉ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™ฉ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™˜๐™ก๐™š๐™–๐™ง๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™ฉ๐™ค๐™ญ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™จ ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™ค๐™ฉ๐™๐™š๐™ง ๐™—๐™ฎ๐™ฅ๐™ง๐™ค๐™™๐™ช๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™จ.

๐™„๐™› ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™—๐™ง๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™˜๐™–๐™ฃ๐™ฃ๐™ค๐™ฉ ๐™ฅ๐™ง๐™ค๐™ฅ๐™š๐™ง๐™ก๐™ฎ ๐™˜๐™ก๐™š๐™–๐™ง ๐™ข๐™š๐™ฉ๐™–๐™—๐™ค๐™ก๐™ž๐™˜ ๐™—๐™ฎ๐™ฅ๐™ง๐™ค๐™™๐™ช๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™จ, ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š๐™ฎ ๐™–๐™˜๐™˜๐™ช๐™ข๐™ช๐™ก๐™–๐™ฉ๐™š ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™ข๐™–๐™ฎ ๐™˜๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™ž๐™—๐™ช๐™ฉ๐™š ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™™๐™š๐™ซ๐™š๐™ก๐™ค๐™ฅ๐™ข๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™™๐™š๐™ข๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™–, ๐™ง๐™š๐™จ๐™š๐™–๐™ง๐™˜๐™๐™š๐™ง๐™จ ๐™จ๐™–๐™ž๐™™.


Embargoed until 4 a.m. CT/5 a.m. ET, Thursday, Feb. 2, 2023

(NewMediaWire) โ€” February 2, 2023 โ€” DALLAS Among people who received more intensive treatment for high blood pressure, evaluations of MRI scans indicated a positive change in brain structures involved in its ability to clear toxins and other byproducts, according to preliminary research to be presented at the American Stroke Associationโ€™s International Stroke Conference 2023. The meeting, held in person in Dallas and virtually, Feb. 8โ€“10, 2023, is a world premier meeting for researchers and clinicians dedicated to the science of stroke and brain health.

The study is the first to examine whether intensive blood pressure treatment may slow, or reverse structural changes related to the volume of the brainโ€™s perivascular spaces, areas of the brain around the blood vessels that are involved in the clearance of toxins and other byproducts. These areas tend to enlarge as people get older or have more cardiovascular risk factors.

Clinical trials show encouraging safety profile for brain-computer interface turning thoughts into action

PROVIDENCE, R.I. [Brown University] โ€” More than two decades ago, a team of Brown University researchers set out with an ambitious goal to provide people with paralysis a revolutionary neurotechnology capable of turning thoughts about movement into actual action, using a tiny device that would one day be implanted in the surface of the brain. Their work led to an ongoing, multi-institution effort to create the BrainGate brain-computer interface, designed to allow clinical trial participants with paralysis to control assistive devices like computers or robotic limbs just by thinking about the action they want to initiate.

Open Access Paper:

https://n.neurology.org/content/early/2023/01/13/WNL.


In an important step toward a medical technology that could help restore independence of people with paralysis, researchers find the investigational BrainGate neural interface system has low rates of associated adverse events.

Exploring the Inner Workings of Human Cells โ€” Database of 200,000 Cell Images Yields New Mathematical Framework

Working with hundreds of thousands of high-resolution images, researchers from the Allen Institute for Cell Science, a division of the Allen Institute, put numbers on the internal organization of human cells โ€” a biological concept that has proven incredibly difficult to quantify until now.

The scientists also documented the diverse cell shapes of genetically identical cells grown under similar conditions in their work. Their findings were recently published in the journal Nature.

โ€œThe way cells are organized tells us something about their behavior and identity,โ€ said Susanne Rafelski, Ph.D., Deputy Director of the Allen Institute for Cell Science, who led the study along with Senior Scientist Matheus Viana, Ph.D. โ€œWhatโ€™s been missing from the field, as we all try to understand how cells change in health and disease, is a rigorous way to deal with this kind of organization. We havenโ€™t yet tapped into that information.โ€

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