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Dec 18, 2024

New gene therapy could alleviate chronic pain, researchers find

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Pain is meant to be a defense mechanism. It creates a strong sensation to get us to respond to a stimulus and prevent ourselves from further harm. But, sometimes injuries, nerve damage, or infections can cause long-lasting, severe bouts of pain that can make daily life unbearable.

What if there was a way to simply turn off ? UNC School of Medicine researchers Bryan L. Roth, MD, Ph.D., the Michael Hooker Distinguished Professor of Pharmacology, and Grégory Scherrer, PharmD, Ph.D., associate professor of cell biology and physiology and the UNC Neuroscience Center, have just proven that it is possible.

Using a tool designed by Roth in the early 2000s, the labs have created a new system that reduces acute and tissue-injury-induced inflammatory in mouse models. Hye Jin Kang, Ph.D., an alumnus of the Roth Lab and now associate professor at Yonsei University in Korea, was first author on the research paper. The results were published in Cell.

Dec 18, 2024

Paranoia may be—in part—a visual problem

Posted by in categories: futurism, neuroscience

Could complex beliefs like paranoia have roots in something as basic as vision? A new Yale study finds evidence that they might.

When completing a visual perception task, in which participants had to identify whether one moving dot was chasing another moving dot, those with greater tendencies toward paranoid thinking (believing others intend them harm) and teleological thinking (ascribing excessive meaning and purpose to events) performed worse than their counterparts, the study found. Those individuals more often—and confidently—claimed one dot was chasing the other when it wasn’t.

The findings, published in the journal Communications Psychology, suggest that in the future, testing for illnesses like schizophrenia could be done with a simple eye test.

Dec 18, 2024

Researchers achieve near-unity quantum efficiency in 2D photon emitters

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

Leveraging the principles of quantum mechanics, quantum computers can perform calculations at lightning-fast speeds, enabling them to solve complex problems faster than conventional computers. In quantum technology applications such as quantum computing, light plays a central role in encoding and transmitting information.

NTU researchers have recently made breakthroughs in manipulating light that could potentially usher in the era of . Details of this research have been published in Nature Photonics, Physical Review Letters, and Nature Communications.

Dec 18, 2024

Announcing the o1 model in Azure OpenAI Service: Multimodal reasoning with “astounding” analysis

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

The o1 model in Microsoft Azure OpenAI Service, a multimodal model, enhances your AI applications and supports both text and vision inputs. Learn more.

Dec 18, 2024

Antibodies Could Soon Help Slow the Aging Process

Posted by in category: life extension

The protective proteins in our bodies aren’t just great for fending off infection—they could also fight the effects of getting older.

Dec 17, 2024

Going Critical

Posted by in category: futurism

Very interesting discussion (with interactive animations) of how diffusion and criticality can model real-world processes and give us insight into why things happen.


Learn how things spread with playable simulations.

Dec 17, 2024

UN report says 1.1 billion people living in acute poverty

Posted by in categories: education, energy

Child mortality in conflict settings was 8 percent, compared with 1.1 percent in peaceful countries.

It also said that 83.2 percent of the world’s poorest people live in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.

The index, compiled jointly with the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI), used indicators such as a lack of adequate housing, sanitation, electricity, cooking fuel, nutrition and school attendance to assess levels of “multidimensional poverty”

Dec 17, 2024

‘Pumpkins on steroids’: California contest draws gourds the size of a Smart car

Posted by in category: transportation

Enjoyment, thrill of pursuit motivate growers of colossal pumpkins, even though it’s a very expensive hobby.’‘

Dec 17, 2024

Vertical Farming: the Key to Sustainably Feeding 9 Billion People by 2050?

Posted by in categories: food, space, sustainability

I believe that vertical farming will be able to meet the demand of 9.7 billion people by 2050 or even be able to feed eventually the entire globe or even space stations. The leading vertical farming company I like is aero farms:3.


By 2050, we’ll need to produce 70% more food to feed over 9 billion mouths. Luckily, a wide range of vertical farming companies are developing innovative solutions to redefine production, expand urban agriculture and transform consumers into green-fingered growers.

Dec 17, 2024

Softbank CEO to announce $100 billion investment in U.S.

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Nvidia launches the $249 Jetson Orin Nano Super Developer Kit, delivering a 1.7x boost in generative AI performance.

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