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Jan 17, 2025

Large language models outperform experts in predicting neuroscience discoveries

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience, robotics/AI

Large language models surpass human experts in predicting neuroscience results, according to a study published in Nature Human Behaviour.

Scientific research is increasingly challenging due to the immense growth in published literature. Integrating noisy and voluminous findings to predict outcomes often exceeds human capacity. This investigation was motivated by the growing role of artificial intelligence in tasks such as protein folding and drug discovery, raising the question of whether LLMs could similarly enhance fields like neuroscience.

Xiaoliang Luo and colleagues developed BrainBench, a benchmark designed to test whether LLMs could predict the results of neuroscience studies more accurately than human experts. BrainBench included 200 test cases based on neuroscience research abstracts. Each test case consisted of two versions of the same abstract: one was the original, and the other had a modified result that changed the study’s conclusion but kept the rest of the abstract coherent. Participants—both LLMs and human experts—were tasked with identifying which version was correct.

Jan 17, 2025

‘Not 7, but 8!’: Scientists uncover a hidden continent beneath icy Atlantic waters

Posted by in category: futurism

A hidden microcontinent, the Davis Strait, lies beneath the North Atlantic. Formed 33–61 million years ago, it reveals Earth’s tectonic secrets and reshapes geology.

Jan 17, 2025

Eve, AI Legal Platform, Raises $47 Million Series A Led By Andreessen Horowitz

Posted by in categories: law, robotics/AI

Panqualityism.


Series a financing led by andreessen horowitz to drive ai-powered legal transformation.

Jan 17, 2025

Protons: made of quarks, but ruled by gluons

Posted by in category: particle physics

A proton is the only stable example of a particle composed of three quarks. But inside the proton, gluons, not quarks, dominate.

Jan 17, 2025

Schrödinger’s Cat breakthrough could usher in the ‘Holy Grail’ of quantum computing, making them error-proof

Posted by in categories: computing, particle physics, quantum physics

Errors in quantum computers are an obstacle for their widespread use. But a team of scientists say that, by using an antimony atom and the Schrödinger’s Cat thought experiment, they could have found a way to stop them.

Jan 17, 2025

World-first quantum entanglement of molecules at 92% fidelity, UK achieves ‘magic’

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

UK researchers used special optical tweezers to attain quantum entanglement of molecules that could unlock multiple applications in quantum computing.

Jan 17, 2025

Strange Swapping Behavior Defines New Particle Candidate

Posted by in category: particle physics

Researchers predict the existence of a class of particles that behave differently from those already known.

Jan 17, 2025

Biological Magnetic Sensing Comes Close to Quantum Limit

Posted by in categories: biological, quantum physics

Researchers find that two types of biological magnetic sensor can sense fields close to the quantum limit, a finding that could guide the design of lab-made devices.

Jan 17, 2025

Building a Scalable Ion Clock with a Coulomb Crystal

Posted by in category: habitats

Researchers have built an optical clock using an array of trapped ions—an architecture that can be scaled up to boost the clock’s precision.

Jan 17, 2025

New chainmail-like material could be the future of armor

Posted by in categories: chemistry, nanotechnology

In a remarkable feat of chemistry, a Northwestern University-led research team has developed the first two-dimensional (2D) mechanically interlocked material.

Resembling the interlocking links in chainmail, the nanoscale material exhibits exceptional flexibility and strength. With further work, it holds promise for use in high-performance, light-weight body armor and other uses that demand lightweight, flexible and tough materials.

Publishing on Jan. 17 in the journal Science, the study marks several firsts for the field. Not only is it the first 2D mechanically interlocked , but the novel material also contains 100 trillion mechanical bonds per 1 square centimeter—the highest density of mechanical bonds ever achieved.

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