Archive for the ‘robotics/AI’ category: Page 2187
Oct 15, 2016
Google Creates New, Smarter AI
Posted by Karen Hurst in categories: computing, robotics/AI
My guess is there is some QC help in this picture.
Artificial neural networks — systems patterned after the arrangement and operation of neurons in the human brain — excel at tasks that require pattern recognition, but are woefully limited when it comes to carrying out instructions that require basic logic and reasoning. This is a problem for scientists working toward the creation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems capable of performing complex tasks with minimal human supervision.
Oct 15, 2016
How Do Efficient Coding Strategies Depend on Origins of Noise in Neural Circuits?
Posted by Karen Hurst in category: robotics/AI
For decades the efficient coding hypothesis has been a guiding principle in determining how neural systems can most efficiently represent their inputs. However, conclusions about whether neural circuits are performing optimally depend on assumptions about the noise sources encountered by neural signals as they are transmitted. Here, we provide a coherent picture of how optimal encoding strategies depend on noise strength, type, location, and correlations. Our results reveal that nonlinearities that are efficient if noise enters the circuit in one location may be inefficient if noise actually enters in a different location. This offers new explanations for why different sensory circuits, or even a given circuit under different environmental conditions, might have different encoding properties.
Citation: Brinkman BAW, Weber AI, Rieke F, Shea-Brown E (2016) How Do Efficient Coding Strategies Depend on Origins of Noise in Neural Circuits? PLoS Comput Biol 12(10): e1005150. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005150
Editor: Jeff Beck, Duke University, UNITED STATES
Oct 15, 2016
Google’s AI can now learn from its own memory independently
Posted by Shane Hinshaw in categories: computing, robotics/AI
The DeepMind artificial intelligence (AI) being developed by Google’s parent company, Alphabet, can now intelligently build on what’s already inside its memory, the system’s programmers have announced.
Their new hybrid system – called a Differential Neural Computer (DNC) – pairs a neural network with the vast data storage of conventional computers, and the AI is smart enough to navigate and learn from this external data bank.
Continue reading “Google’s AI can now learn from its own memory independently” »
Oct 14, 2016
Not Everyone Agrees On the Future of Uber Drivers When Self-Driving Cars Arrive
Posted by Shane Hinshaw in categories: robotics/AI, transportation
As Uber pushes ahead with plans for self-driving cars, there are differing views on the roles of drivers in that future.
Oct 14, 2016
Robots Are Beginning To Learn The Same Way As Humans
Posted by Shailesh Prasad in category: robotics/AI
Oct 14, 2016
A Computer That Stores Memories Like Humans Do
Posted by Shailesh Prasad in categories: computing, mathematics, robotics/AI
A new mathematical model of memory could accelerate the quest to build super-powered, brain-inspired hardware systems.
Oct 14, 2016
Yes, Robots Really Are Going To Take Your Job And End The American Dream
Posted by Blair Erickson in categories: biotech/medical, economics, robotics/AI
The American Dream is ending, and its automated software and hardware technology that’s ending it.
Now that machines can diagnose cancer, trade stocks, and write symphonies, they’re not just going to make humans more efficient as they have in the past—they are replacing them entirely and wrecking the economy along the way.
Oct 14, 2016
Brain Implant Allows Paralyzed Man to Feel Objects With a Prosthetic Limb
Posted by Sean Brazell in categories: biotech/medical, cyborgs, robotics/AI
Researchers from the University of Pittsburgh and UPMC have developed a system that’s enabling a man with quadriplegia to experience the sensation of touch through a robotic arm that he controls with his brain.
Oct 14, 2016
This Monkey is Controlling a Wheelchair With its Mind
Posted by Sean Brazell in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI
Researchers have developed a wireless brain interface that allows monkeys to control the movements of a robotic wheelchair using their thoughts alone. The breakthrough suggests that similar interfaces could allow severely paralyzed individuals to navigate all sorts of robotic devices with their minds.