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Archive for the ‘neuroscience’ category: Page 235

Feb 12, 2023

We Found An Neuron in GPT-2

Posted by in categories: ethics, law, neuroscience

I notice that the token in question happens to be segmented as “_an” and “_a” and not “_an_” or “_a_”.

So continuations like [_a, moral,_fruit] or [_an, tagonist, ic,_monster, s] could be possible (assuming those are all legal tokens).

I am reminded of the wonderful little nuggest in linguistics, where people are supposed to have said something like “a narange” (because that kind of fruit came from the spanish province of “naranja”). The details on these claims are often not well documented.

Feb 12, 2023

Steven Pinker: Linguistics as a window to understanding the brain

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Celebrated psychologist Steven Pinker explains how language provides a window to the inner workings of the human mind.

Feb 12, 2023

Keep Forgetting Things? Neuroscience Says These Very Simple Habits Boost Memory and Learning

Posted by in categories: health, neuroscience

We take them for granted until we can’t. That’s why people react so strongly to the fear of losing their memories — either by forgetting small things in the sort term (which we all do; don’t worry), or else the fear of either us or a loved one suffering from memory loss in our older age.

And, that’s why I’d like to talk today about habits and brain health, and cinnamon.

Yes, cinnamon, the tasty and sweet-smelling spice originating in Asia, and found liberally in the U.S., combined with raisins on bagels, toast, pastries, even big boxes of processed cereal with cartoon characters on the front.

Feb 11, 2023

S2 Ep2 Twice Exceptional — Autism and savant skills

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Dr Trevor Clark, National Director of Aspect Research Centre for Autism Practice, explains what savant skills and twice exceptional (2e) mean, and how these terms relate to people on the autism spectrum with Orion Kelly.

Feb 11, 2023

How Social Media Addiction Destroys Your Brain

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, information science, neuroscience

The rise of social media has changed our day to day lives. But more and more reports show that social media and especially social media can impact our brain. Social media addiction might also to a decline in mental health. How does social media changes us? And are the effects by social media addiction reversal?

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Feb 11, 2023

How a Baseball Injury Made A Genius (Savant Syndrome)

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, media & arts, neuroscience

Savant syndrome is a strange condition that gives people unique abilities. Although savant syndrome is very rare reported cases gain genius-like abilities in narrow domains. But how can we explain savant syndrome? And could we induce savant syndrome in normal people?

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Feb 11, 2023

How Exercise Creates Super-Brains

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health, neuroscience

We all know that exercise is good for our health. But besides lowering the risk of obesity or type II diabetes, exercise has also been shown to benefit our brain. More precisely, exercise modifies parts of the brain and improves memory, attention and improves mood. Regular exercise further lowers the risk to suffer from dementia or depression. But how does exercise benefit our brains?

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Feb 11, 2023

Scientists discover a rare neurological disease involving cellular recycling

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health, neuroscience

The new disease could provide insights into how the cell’s recycling system contributes to a healthy brain. Researchers at the National Institutes of Health have discovered a new neurological condition characterized by issues with motor coordination and speech. They identified three children with the condition, two siblings and an unrelated child.

Feb 11, 2023

Adults, Children Do Not Experience Time in the Same Way; Here’s Why

Posted by in category: neuroscience

While time may be a worldwide constant, it can be quite tricky. Several individuals have felt like childhood summers were extremely long in comparison to how they experience the same 3 months as adults. Though individuals can argue about time perception and the factors that dilate and compress time, it is possible to look into it experimentally.

Time Perception Is Different For Adults and Children

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Feb 11, 2023

Fighting brain cancer with bioadhesive nanoparticles

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, nanotechnology, neuroscience

A team of researchers from Yale and the University of Connecticut (UConn) has developed a nanoparticle-based treatment that targets multiple culprits in glioblastoma, a particularly aggressive and deadly form of brain cancer.

The results are published in Science Advances (“Anti-seed PNAs targeting multiple oncomiRs for brain tumor therapy”).

A new treatment developed by Yale researchers uses bioadhesive nanoparticles that adhere to the site of the tumor and then slowly release the synthesized peptide nucleic acids that they’re carrying. In this image, the nanoparticles (red) are visible within human glioma tumor cells (green with blue nuclei). (Image: Yale Cancer Center)