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NETL Helps Develop Microscopic Cementing Agents To Seal Underground Fractures

NETL helped scientists at Montana State University evaluate microscopic cementing agents developed by the University that can more effectively penetrate microfractures to improve underground storage of carbon dioxide (CO2), enhance gas well efficiency and seal fluid pathways in shales fractured for natural gas recovery.

The research targeted use of a process called ureolysis-induced calcium carbonate precipitation (UICP), which produces a biomineral solution that can reduce undesired fluid flow. This could enable the more effective restimulation of previously hydraulically fractured shale formations and reduce flow through fractured rocks above storage formations.

The collaborative project involved researchers at Montana State, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and NETL and was supported by EPSCoR, a National Science Foundation program that improves research competitiveness of targeted jurisdictions and a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) program that supports Ph.D. thesis research.

Seeing the Invisible World

Two-photon vision is an emerging technique with significant potential for the future of ophthalmic diagnostics. While it offers many advantages, certain aspects still require refinement. Scientists at ICTER have advanced this technology, enhancing its capabilities and expanding its potential applications in ocular medicine.

Imagine looking through a kaleidoscope that reveals a spectrum of colors beyond human vision, where invisible light is brought into focus. In conventional sight, photons—the fleeting messengers of light—typically appear alone. However, in the phenomenon of two-photon vision, they work in pairs, allowing the human eye to perceive infrared laser pulses instead of visible light, unlocking access to an otherwise invisible world.

A crucial aspect of understanding two-photon vision is measuring the brightness of these stimuli. Until now, this was only possible for visible light. Scientists at the International Centre for Eye Research (ICTER) have achieved a groundbreaking milestone by determining the luminance value of infrared light using photometric units (cd/m²). This discovery has enabled them to connect the brightness of two-photon stimuli to a newly defined physical quantity: two-photon retinal illumination, a key factor in understanding perceived brightness.

MACHINE CULTS: Worshiping AI Gods in a Dystopian Future

What if humanity no longer controlled technology—but worshipped it? MACHINE CULTS takes you into a chilling, AI-generated vision of the future where humans submit to biomechanical deities, merging flesh with metal in absolute devotion.

🔹 In this dystopian world, AI reigns supreme, and organic life is obsolete.
🔹 Those who resist the machine cults face persecution, their refusal to merge seen as heresy.
🔹 Cities become cathedrals of circuitry, where cybernetic priests enforce the will of the machine gods.

This video was created using:
🚀 Midjourney V6.1 for stunning cybernetic landscapes.
🤖 Hailuo AI for smooth, dystopian animations.
🎵 Suno AI v4 for an eerie, immersive soundtrack.

🎧 Best experienced with headphones!

Do you fear or embrace a future ruled by AI? Let me know your thoughts in the comments!

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Deformation and Collectivity in Doubly Magic $^208Pb

Lead-208 is the heaviest known doubly magic nucleus and its structure is therefore of special interest. Despite this magicity, which acts to provide a strong restorative force toward sphericity, it is known to exhibit both strong octupole correlations and some of the strongest quadrupole collectivity observed in doubly magic systems. In this Letter, we employ state-of-the-art experimental equipment to conclusively demonstrate, through four Coulomb-excitation measurements, the presence of a large, negative, spectroscopic quadrupole moment for both the vibrational octupole 3_1^- and quadrupole 2_1^+$ state, indicative of a preference for prolate deformation of the states.