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Oct 22, 2020

A machine-learning algorithm that can infer the direction of the thermodynamic arrow of time

Posted by in categories: information science, robotics/AI

The second law of thermodynamics delineates an asymmetry in how physical systems evolve over time, known as the arrow of time. In macroscopic systems, this asymmetry has a clear direction (e.g., one can easily notice if a video showing a system’s evolution over time is being played normally or backward).

In the microscopic world, however, this direction is not always apparent. In fact, fluctuations in microscopic systems can lead to clear violations of the , causing the arrow of to become blurry and less defined. As a result, when watching a video of a microscopic process, it can be difficult, if not impossible, to determine whether it is being played normally or backwards.

Researchers at University of Maryland developed a that can infer the direction of the thermodynamic arrow of time in both macroscopic and microscopic processes. This algorithm, presented in a paper published in Nature Physics, could ultimately help to uncover new physical principles related to thermodynamics.

Oct 22, 2020

Fragment of rat brain simulated in supercomputer

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, supercomputing

Circa 2015


Blue Brain Project announces results of a decade’s work.

Oct 22, 2020

Is This Virtual Worm the First Sign of the Singularity?

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, singularity

Circa 2013


A far-flung team is trying to build the first digital lifeform to work out the basic principles of the brain.

Continue reading “Is This Virtual Worm the First Sign of the Singularity?” »

Oct 22, 2020

Million-core neuromorphic supercomputer could simulate an entire mouse brain

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, supercomputing

Circa 2018


After 12 years of work, researchers at the University of Manchester in England have completed construction of a “SpiNNaker” (Spiking Neural Network Architecture) supercomputer. It can simulate the internal workings of up to a billion neurons through a whopping one million processing units.

Continue reading “Million-core neuromorphic supercomputer could simulate an entire mouse brain” »

Oct 22, 2020

Digital Humans

Posted by in category: futurism

Creating believable characters using high-quality character shader techniques, data scans of Actors, and improved geometry workflow.

Oct 22, 2020

Thin-film battery breaks energy storage record

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Careful manufacturing yields a lithium-ion battery for compact medical devices by.

Katherine Bourzac

Oct 22, 2020

How to Measure the Speed of Light With a Bar of Chocolate and Your Microwave

Posted by in category: food

Sometimes science is super simple—and super tasty. A classic science experiment demonstrating how to use your microwave and a bar of chocolate to measure the speed of light is making the rounds, with easy-to-follow instructions for replicating the test at home.

🔬 You love badass science experiments. So do we. Let’s play around together.

Oct 22, 2020

FDA approves Gilead’s remdesivir as coronavirus treatment

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation’s leading infectious disease expert, has previously said the drug would set “a new standard of care” for Covid-19 patients.

Oct 22, 2020

New MIT algorithm automatically deciphers lost languages

Posted by in categories: information science, robotics/AI

An MIT CSAIL AI system that can automatically decipher extinct languages offers hope of preserving a wealth of historical heritage.

Oct 22, 2020

AL_A reveals plans for world’s first magnetised fusion power plant

Posted by in category: nuclear energy

Amanda Levete’s firm AL_A is partnering with Canadian energy company General Fusion to design a pioneering power plant that will use nuclear fusion.

The prototype plant will act as a demonstration facility for the technology, which uses hydrogen as fuel, with onsite facilities for experts and the general public to visit.

General Fusion wants to transform how the world is energised by replicating the process that powers the sun and the stars,” said AL_A.