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Dec 7, 2020

Paper-based electrochemical sensor can detect COVID-19 in less than five minutes

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, biotech/medical, chemistry

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread across the world, testing remains a key strategy for tracking and containing the virus. Bioengineering graduate student, Maha Alafeef, has co-developed a rapid, ultrasensitive test using a paper-based electrochemical sensor that can detect the presence of the virus in less than five minutes. The team led by professor Dipanjan Pan reported their findings in ACS Nano.

“Currently, we are experiencing a once-in-a-century life-changing event,” said Alafeef. “We are responding to this global need from a holistic approach by developing multidisciplinary tools for early detection and diagnosis and treatment for SARS-CoV-2.”

There are two broad categories of COVID-19 tests on the market. The first category uses reverse transcriptase real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and nucleic acid hybridization strategies to identify viral RNA. Current FDA-approved diagnostic tests use this technique. Some drawbacks include the amount of time it takes to complete the test, the need for specialized personnel and the availability of equipment and reagents.

Dec 7, 2020

Saturn’s Icy Moon Enceladus Is Likely the ‘Perfect Age’ to Harbor Life

Posted by in category: space

It’s probably around 1 billion years old.

Dec 7, 2020

Why are some scientists turning away from brain scans?

Posted by in categories: food, neuroscience

NEW YORK (AP) — Brain scans offer a tantalizing glimpse into the mind’s mysteries, promising an almost X-ray-like vision into how we feel pain, interpret faces and wiggle fingers.

Studies of brain images have suggested that Republicans and Democrats have visibly different thinking, that overweight adults have stronger responses to pictures of food and that it’s possible to predict a sober person’s likelihood of relapse.

But such buzzy findings are coming under growing scrutiny as scientists grapple with the fact that some brain scan research doesn’t seem to hold up.

Dec 7, 2020

Radishes grown in space for first time

Posted by in category: space

Astronauts on the International Space Station (ISS) have collected the first harvest of radishes grown on the station.

Dec 7, 2020

Japanese Spacecraft Will Shoot Martian Moons in 8K Resolution

Posted by in category: space travel

That’s over 33 megapixels of Martian goodness.

Dec 7, 2020

Iran Insists That Its Nuclear Scientist Was Killed by a “Satellite-Controlled Machine Gun”

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, transportation

Mohsen Fakhrizadeh, Iran’s top nuclear scientist, was killed on November 27 by a “smart satellite-controlled machine gun” that used AI, the country’s Revolutionary Guards commander Brig-Gen Ali Fadavi told local media, as the BBC reports.

The scientist was allegedly killed by a weapon mounted to a pickup truck, which shot Fakhrizadeh inside a vehicle from a distance — but spared his wife sitting right next to him.

The weapon “focused only on martyr Fakhrizadeh’s face in a way that his wife, despite being only 25cm [10 inches] away, was not shot,” Gen Fadavi, Revolutionary Guards deputy commander, told a ceremony on Sunday, as quoted by the BBC.

Dec 7, 2020

Reaching for the Stars: The Case for Interstellar Travel

Posted by in categories: physics, robotics/AI, space travel, sustainability

For now, it looks like our best bet for going interstellar is to rely on robotic spacecraft that are optimized for speed.


For countless generations, the idea of traveling to an extrasolar planet has been the stuff of dreams. In the current era of renewed space exploration, interest in interstellar travel has understandably been rekindled. However, beyond the realm of science fiction, interstellar space travel remains a largely theoretical matter.

Continue reading “Reaching for the Stars: The Case for Interstellar Travel” »

Dec 7, 2020

High-Energy X-Rays Reveal the Secrets of Ancient Egyptian Ink

Posted by in category: energy

Analysis of 12 papyrus fragments from the Tebtunis Temple suggests that certain paint techniques were developed and used well before the 15th Century.

Dec 7, 2020

Breeding neuromorphic networks for fun and profit: The new reproductive science

Posted by in categories: computing, health, information science, neuroscience, science

The most expedient way to produce the algorithms you need for a new class of computer that works like the brain, its engineers are discovering, is through a Darwinian exercise in natural selection.

Dec 7, 2020

SpaceX’s 1st upgraded Dragon cargo ship docks itself at space station with science, goodies and new airlock

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, science, space travel

Its SpaceX’s first-ever autonomous Dragon docking.


A SpaceX Dragon cargo ship arrived at the International Space Station today (Dec. 7) to deliver vital supplies for NASA and try something brand-new: park itself without the help of astronauts.

The private spaceflight company used a Falcon 9 rocket to launch CRS-21, the first flight to use the upgraded version of its Dragon cargo spacecraft, to the space station Sunday (Dec. 6) from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. The vehicle autonomously docked with the orbiting laboratory today at 1:40 p.m. EST (1840 GMT), parking at the zenith, or space-facing, side of the station’s Harmony module.