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Sep 12, 2022

Researchers just built a synthetic human gut microbiome. Now they can test it like never before

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Standford.

The microbiome is a community of microorganisms that are found to cohabit in a given environment. The human gut has its own set of microorganisms that are markedly different from those on the skin. Over the years, the study of the human gut microbiome has attracted interest after researchers have found it to play a role in neural development as well as response to immunotherapies when treating cancer.

Sep 12, 2022

Scientists find “hidden killer” causing cancer deaths

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Air pollution may explain why non-smokers have been vulnerable to lung cancer, according to scientists’ findings presented at the European Society for Medical Oncology conference in Paris last weekend.

London-based Francis Crick Institute facilitated a study that found car fumes contain fine particulates, also known as PM2.5, with the capacity to awaken dormant lung cell mutations. These particulates can tip the cells into a cancerous state.

Francis Crick Institute Professor Charles Swanton, who presented the findings at the conference and led the study, said that although lung cancer is less likely to occur from air pollution rather than from smoking, patients have no control over the air they breathe.

Sep 12, 2022

MD Anderson: Many skin cancer tumors disappear with new therapy

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, government

Sept. 12 (UPI) — More than six in 10 patients with an advanced stage of a common type of skin cancer saw their tumors nearly or completely disappear when treated with immunotherapy before surgery — results likely to change how physicians target these cancers.

That’s according to the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, which reported the findings Monday at the European Society for Medical Oncology Congress 2022 in Paris.

Each year, about 1 million people in the United States are diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and resultant tumors may affect the eyes, ears, nose and mouth.

Sep 12, 2022

Efficient simulation of 1 billion particles

Posted by in category: particle physics

By redesigning how fluids are simulated, researchers have demonstrated an order of magnitude speed increase on the previous state-of-the-art for slow-flowing viscous liquids.

Sep 12, 2022

New high-speed motor offers improved power density for use in electric vehicles

Posted by in categories: sustainability, transportation

UNSW engineers have built a new high-speed motor which has the potential to increase the range of electric vehicles.

The design of the prototype IPMSM type was inspired by the shape of the longest railroad bridge in South Korea and has achieved speeds of 100,000 revolutions per minute.

The and speed achieved by this novel motor have successfully exceeded and doubled the existing high-speed record of laminated IPMSMs (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor), making it the world’s fastest IPMSM ever built with commercialized lamination materials.

Sep 12, 2022

Lassa Fever: Symptoms Of Ebola-like Virus As First UK Death Confirmed

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health, security

Lassa fever is like ebola and there is an outbreak in Nigeria. It is transmissible through inhalation.


The death of a patient in the UK suffering from Lassa fever has heightened concern around the illness after a third case was reported.

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) said it was contacting individuals who had been in close contact with the infected patients after the death was confirmed last week.

Continue reading “Lassa Fever: Symptoms Of Ebola-like Virus As First UK Death Confirmed” »

Sep 12, 2022

Explained: New York City declares poliovirus a public emergency disaster

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health

NPR’s Ayesha Rascoe speaks to Nsikan Akpan, health and science editor at WNYC/Gothamist, about the poliovirus emergecy disaster declaration in New York state.

AYESHA RASCOE, HOST:

New York Governor Kathy Hochul declared polio a state disaster emergency on Friday. The first polio case in nearly a decade was identified back in July. The virus can cause paralysis. Nsikan Akpan runs the health and science desk at WNYC/Gothamist. He joins us now. Welcome to the program.

Sep 12, 2022

Lassa-fever vaccine confers fast protection in animals

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Primates given an experimental jab against the virus are less susceptible to illness after only a few days.

Sep 12, 2022

Nigeria’s rising Yellow fever epidemic

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health

Yellow fever epidemics are happening across Nigeria spreading state by state. The yellow fever is another haemorgic disease like ebola.


Over 160 million people, more than half of Nigeria’s current estimated population, are at risk of yellow fever in the country, reports by the World Health Organisation Africa Region have recently highlighted. Lately, the yellow fever virus has become of serious global health concern more because the wakes of its historic outbreaks are trailed by devastating outcomes.

The WHO says the virus is spreading rapidly across Africa, warning that the rising trend could cause an epidemic in Nigeria particularly, mainly because of its large population. Consequently, it issued an advisory for travellers to and out of Nigeria to consult their healthcare provider on precautionary measures required against the virus if need be.

Continue reading “Nigeria’s rising Yellow fever epidemic” »

Sep 12, 2022

Alcoholic Fermentation

Posted by in category: biological

Alcohol Fermentation or ethanol fermentation is a biological method wherein the sugar gets transformed into carbon dioxide and alcohol.


This Video Explains Alcoholic Fermentation.
Ethanol fermentation, also called alcoholic fermentation, is a biological process which converts sugars such as glucose into cellular energy under anaerobic conditions and producing ethanol and carbon dioxide as by-products.
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