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Dec 22, 2022

Ultra-light electric motor to feed Australia’s first home-grown rocket

Posted by in categories: energy, space

Equipmake says it’s got the lightest and most power-dense electric motor on the market, and if there’s one place where weight is critical, it’s on a launch pad. The company has developed an ultra-lightweight motor for Australia’s first rocket launch.

Queensland-based Gilmour Space Technologies is on the home stretch making preparations for the launch of its three-stage Eris orbital launch vehicle next April. It’ll be the first orbital launch attempt of an Australian designed and built rocket, and the company hopes it’ll represent the beginning of a new space launch industry Down Under.

Continue reading “Ultra-light electric motor to feed Australia’s first home-grown rocket” »

Dec 22, 2022

Wearable skin patch could help clinicians diagnose tumors, organ malfunction and more

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health, wearables

Electronic wearable patches have been devised to monitor various health conditions by noninvasively detecting biomolecules on the skin surface.

A new Nature Communications study discusses the development of novel skin patches capable of deep detection of biomolecules, which correlate better and more rapidly with physiological states. For example, the photoacoustic patch described by the researchers, who are engineers at the University of California San Diego, can produce a three-dimensional (3D) map of deep tissue hemoglobin.

Dec 22, 2022

Why is the General Public so Sceptical of Regenerative Medicine?

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, life extension

Regenerative Medicine Daily is a news site dedicated to covering the latest breakthrough in the emerging field of regenerative medicine. We focus on scientific discoveries and research which hopes to allow medical science to exceed its current limitations.

Dec 22, 2022

The secret lives of T cells: They derive energy from a master regulator that has been poorly understood, until now

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, military

T cells aren’t the first immune forces on the scene, they arrive after being alerted by other immune system warriors that a microbe has invaded or a cancer has silently seeded.

Exactly how T cells obtain the energy they need to build a massive army in the face of infiltrators has been the subject of speculation, theory and decades-long laboratory inquiries.

Now, scientists are taking a deeper dive into the question, and their investigations are shedding new light on an array of dynamic biological activities that help bolster T cell populations. Their research demystifies how T cells can power their growth and proliferation when disease emerges and T cell strength is in greatest need.

Dec 22, 2022

Cutting Brain-gut Vagus Nerve Lessens Loss of Myelin in MS Mice

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Severing the lower part of the vagus nerve that connects the brain and gut led to less myelin loss in a mouse model used to study MS.

Dec 22, 2022

The Disturbing Reality of Cobalt Mining for Rechargeable Batteries

Posted by in categories: sustainability, transportation

The truth about Cobalt. The demand for colbalt is on the rise as we transition to electric vehicles is at an all time high.


Taken from JRE #1914 w/Siddharth Kara:

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Dec 22, 2022

De novo birth of functional microproteins in the human lineage

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, evolution, genetics

Human microproteins encoded by small ORFs have been found to be functional. By comparing the corresponding sequences across vertebrate genomes, Vakirlis et al. show that a number of these originated “from scratch” from noncoding sequences, including two very recent cases unique to humans. These cases demonstrate the rapid evolution of genetic novelty.

Dec 22, 2022

Glass act: Scientists reveal secrets of frog transparency

Posted by in category: neuroscience

WASHINGTON (AP) — Now you see them, now you don’t.

Some frogs found in South and Central America have the rare ability to turn on and off their nearly transparent appearance, researchers report Thursday in the journal Science.

During the day, these nocturnal frogs sleep by hanging underneath tree leaves. Their delicate, greenish transparent forms don’t cast shadows, rendering them almost invisible to birds and other predators passing overhead or underneath.

Dec 22, 2022

Biotech company aims to treat sudden hearing loss with early-stage drug

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

While there isn’t a drug on the market to restore hearing, a company called Frequency Therapeutics is testing a potential treatment for the condition commonly known as sudden deafness.

Dec 22, 2022

Behold! This gorgeous galaxy image merges Hubble and Webb data in stunning detail

Posted by in category: cosmology

NGC 1,566 is a rare bird among galaxies: Gas and dust are still falling into the supermassive black hole at its center, fueling powerful outbursts of radiation that, in shorter wavelengths of light, make the galaxy’s center blaze brighter than all the rest of its stars combined.

Of the thousands of galaxies astronomers have found, cataloged, and studied so far — and the tens of billions in the universe — only about 10 percent have actively-feasting supermassive black holes at their centers. And NGC 1,566 is the second-brightest of these. At 40 million light years from Earth, it’s also one of the closest, making it a prime target for astronomers.

Hubble’s Wide Field Camera captured a near-infrared view of NGC 1,566 back in 2014, which revealed long, swirling arms ablaze with stars and laced with dark strands of interstellar dust. Even in visible and near-infrared light, the galaxy’s core is bright.