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Dec 13, 2023

Newly created ultra-hard material rivals diamond

Posted by in categories: solar power, space travel, sustainability

Potentially very useful discovery.


Scientists have solved a decades-long puzzle and unveiled a near unbreakable substance that could rival diamond as the hardest material on Earth. The research is published in the journal Advanced Materials.

Researchers found that when carbon and nitrogen precursors were subjected to and pressure, the resulting materials—known as carbon nitrides—were tougher than cubic boron nitride, the second hardest material after diamond.

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Dec 13, 2023

NASA Identifies 17 Exoplanets with Potential for Life-Supporting Oceans

Posted by in category: alien life

A recent study published in The Astrophysical Journal and presented at this week’s American Geophysical Union Annual Meeting 2023 examines how 17 exoplanets could harbor interior oceans of liquid water, and possibly even geysers, much like two moons within our solar system, Europa and Enceladus. This study was conducted by a team of researchers across academia and multiple research institutions and holds the potential to help scientists better understand the prospects and conditions for finding life beyond our solar system, including the examination of how life could form outside of a star’s habitable zone (HZ).

Image of Saturn’s moon, Enceladus, and its geysers taken by NASA’s Cassini spacecraft in November 2010, which could mirror exoplanets with interior oceans and geysers. (Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute)

“Our analyses predict that these 17 worlds may have ice-covered surfaces but receive enough internal heating from the decay of radioactive elements and tidal forces from their host stars to maintain internal oceans,” said Dr. Lynnae Quick, who is a planetary geophysicist at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center and lead author of the study. “Thanks to the amount of internal heating they experience, all planets in our study could also exhibit cryovolcanic eruptions in the form of geyser-like plumes.”

Dec 13, 2023

This implant can reverse paralysis. And that’s just the beginning

Posted by in category: neuroscience

This brain implant can reverse paralysis.


His brain implant made headlines in 2016. Now, he’s fighting for everyone to afford one.

Dec 13, 2023

The Emergence Of Smart Cities In The Digital Era

Posted by in categories: internet, nanotechnology, robotics/AI, security, sustainability, wearables

By Chuck Brooks


Realizing the potential of Smart Cities will require public-private cooperation and security by design.

The idea of smart cities is starting to take shape as the digital era develops. A city that has developed a public-private infrastructure to support waste management, energy, transportation, water resources, smart building technology, sustainability, security operations and citizen services is referred to as a “smart city”. Realizing the potential of Smart Cities will require public-private cooperation and security by design.

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Dec 13, 2023

Illuminating protein space with a programmable generative model

Posted by in categories: evolution, space

Evolution has produced a range of diverse proteins, and now a generative model called Chroma can expand that set by allowing the user to design new proteins and protein complexes with desired properties and functions.

Dec 13, 2023

Scientists unveil first complete cellular map of adult mouse brain

Posted by in category: neuroscience

The first cellular map of a mammalian brain is here.


High-resolution atlas charts neural neighborhoods for more than 5,300 cell types.

Dec 13, 2023

Stroke — Health Video: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health, neuroscience

A stroke happens when blood flow is lost to part of the brain. Your brain cells cannot get the oxygen and nutrients they need from blood, and they start to die in a few minutes. This can cause lasting brain damage, long-term disability, or even death.


A stroke can occur when an obstruction such as a blood clot travels from another part of the body and lodges inside an artery in the brain.

When an arterial wall becomes damaged, various types of emboli, or obstructions, can form. Emboli can be made up of various substances such as platelets, elements in the blood that help it clot, blood clots that form elsewhere and pass to the damaged area, cholesterol, or a combination of things.

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Dec 13, 2023

Researchers develop spintronic probabilistic computers compatible with current AI

Posted by in categories: nanotechnology, particle physics, robotics/AI

Moore’s Law predicts that computers get faster every two years because of the evolution of semiconductor chips.


Researchers at Tohoku University and the University of California, Santa Barbara, have shown a proof-of-concept of energy-efficient computer compatible with current AI. It utilizes a stochastic behavior of nanoscale spintronics devices and is particularly suitable for probabilistic computation problems such as inference and sampling.

The team presented the results at the IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM 2023) on December 12, 2023.

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Dec 13, 2023

The Great Solar Wind Disappearance: Groundbreaking Discovery by NASA’s MAVEN Mission

Posted by in categories: particle physics, space

In December 2022, NASA’s MAVEN mission observed a rare solar event causing the solar wind to “disappear.” This led to significant changes in Mars’ atmosphere and magnetosphere, including their expansion. Scientists, astounded by the data, formed a working group to study this phenomenon. Credit: SciTechDaily.com.

NASA ’s MAVEN detected a unique solar event that drastically affected Mars ’ atmosphere, offering vital insights into the planet’s interaction with solar phenomena.

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Dec 13, 2023

Imagen 2: Google DeepMind announced Imagen 2

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Our most advanced text-to-image diffusion technology, delivering high-quality, photorealistic outputs that are closely aligned and consistent with the user’s prompt.


Imagen 2 is our most advanced text-to-image diffusion technology, delivering high-quality, photorealistic outputs that are closely aligned and consistent with the user’s prompt. It can generate more lifelike images by using the natural distribution of its training data, instead of adopting a pre-programmed style.

Imagen 2’s powerful text-to-image technology is available for developers and Cloud customers via the Imagen API in Google Cloud Vertex AI.

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