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Archive for the ‘quantum physics’ category: Page 727

Dec 10, 2016

Light-bending material could bridge quantum and classical physics

Posted by in categories: materials, quantum physics

We’re closer than ever to a Theory of Everything.

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Dec 10, 2016

Quantum leaps needed for new computer approach

Posted by in categories: computing, finance, government, military, quantum physics

Glad that the author is highlighting the need for investment; however, the US government has had a quantum network since 1991. Wall Street, various overseas banks, ISPs, etc. well over a year to 2 years ago. And, tech has invested in QC for a decade or longer. So, the article raises the need for investing in QC; however, the investing is no longer experimental as it is now about the daily usage of this technology as well as planning for technical transformation that is coming in the next 5 to 7 years.


Researchers led by Lockheed Martin and IBM are pushing quantum computing prototypes and military applications.

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Dec 10, 2016

Further Improvement of Qubit Lifetime for Quantum Computers

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

An international team of scientists has succeeded in making further improvements to the lifetime of superconducting quantum circuits. An important prerequisite for the realization of high-performance quantum computers is that the stored data should remain intact for as long as possible. The researchers, including Jülich physicist Dr. Gianluigi Catelani, have developed and tested a technique that removes unpaired electrons from the circuits. These are known to shorten the qubit lifetime (Science, DOI: 10.1126/science.aah5844).

Quantum computers could one day achieve significantly higher computing speeds than conventional digital computers in performing certain types of tasks. Superconducting circuits belong to the most promising candidates for implementing quantum bits, known as qubits, with which quantum computers can store and process information. The high error rates associated with previously available qubits have up to now limited the size and efficiency of quantum computers. Dr. Gianluigi Catelani of the Peter Grünberg Institute (PGI-2) in Jülich, together with his colleagues has now found a way to prolong the time in which the superconducting circuits are able to store a “0” or a “1” without errors. Beside Catelani, the team comprises researchers working in the USA (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Lincoln Laboratory, and the University of California, Berkeley), Japan (RIKEN), and Sweden (Chalmers University of Technology).

When superconducting materials are cooled below a material-specific critical temperature, electrons come together to form pairs; then current can flow without resistance. However, so far it has not been possible to build superconducting circuits in which all electrons bundle together. Single electrons remain unpaired and are unable to flow without resistance. Due to these so-called quasiparticles, energy is lost and this limits the length of time that the circuits can store data.

Continue reading “Further Improvement of Qubit Lifetime for Quantum Computers” »

Dec 10, 2016

Extremely Rare Quantum Spin Liquid Observed In Crystal Point

Posted by in categories: particle physics, quantum physics

https://youtube.com/watch?v=sG8oUPMWxkg

Quantum spin liquid, a very rare state of matter, has been observed in a new crystal especially designed with the hopes of using its unique quantum properties.

The crystal, an ytterbium compound with the formula YbMgGaO4, was first synthesized by Chinese scientists for the first time in 2015. Now, in a new study published in the journal Nature, researchers from the United States suggest that the new material can produce a quantum spin liquid when frozen to temperatures near absolute zero. At present, only a few materials are believed to possess these properties.

Continue reading “Extremely Rare Quantum Spin Liquid Observed In Crystal Point” »

Dec 9, 2016

Quantum Telepathy: Why Science Needs Weird Ideas to Advance

Posted by in categories: quantum physics, science

George Musser explains the central role of weirdness in physics, and shatters the dreams of those who hope humans can one day tap into psychic powers.

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Dec 6, 2016

US Lead in Quantum Computing ‘Under Siege,’ Says White House Cyber Adviser

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

The nation needs a workforce that can pursue quantum computing.

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Dec 6, 2016

New Developments in Quantum Computing Impact Bitcoin

Posted by in categories: bitcoin, computing, encryption, information science, quantum physics

Quantum computing might be closer than we thought, thanks to a series of newly developed scientific methods. Furthermore, a new implementation of Shor’s algorithm increases the urgency of getting Bitcoin ready for the advent of quantum computing.

Also read: NIST Starts Developing Quantum-Resistant Cryptography Standards.

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Dec 6, 2016

Quantum solar cells could explain why plants are green

Posted by in categories: quantum physics, solar power, sustainability

Quantum exposed the truth about why vegetation is often green.


An attempt to make more efficient solar cells shows that green light might be the least useful hue – maybe that’s why plants reflect it.

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Dec 6, 2016

Quantum computing: Probable solutions incredibly fast

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

Although mainstream quantum computing is still years off, agencies are starting to experiment with D-Wave machines for optimization problems.

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Dec 6, 2016

Probing atomic structure and Majorana wavefunctions in mono-atomic Fe chains on superconducting Pb surface

Posted by in categories: nanotechnology, particle physics, quantum physics

Nice paper on Majorana fermions for information units in QC.


Majorana bound states in one-dimensional nanowires have attracted wide attention in recent years due to their potential use as qubits for topological quantum computation based on braiding.

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