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Archive for the ‘neuroscience’ category: Page 363

Nov 16, 2022

Empathy Estimated Using Single-Cell Recordings in Human Brain

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Can we measure empathy?

๐„๐ฆ๐ฉ๐š๐ญ๐ก๐ฒ ๐„๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ž๐ ๐”๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐  ๐’๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฅ๐ž-๐‚๐ž๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐‘๐ž๐œ๐จ๐ซ๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐‡๐ฎ๐ฆ๐š๐ง ๐๐ซ๐š๐ข๐ง

๐˜ผ ๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ช๐™™๐™ฎ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™š๐™‡๐™ž๐™›๐™š ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™–๐™ก๐™ฎ๐™ฏ๐™š๐™™ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™˜๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™ž๐™—๐™ช๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™จ๐™ช๐™ก๐™– ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ค๐™ช๐™ง ๐™–๐™—๐™ž๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ฎ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™ช๐™ฃ๐™™๐™š๐™ง๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™ฅ๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™ค๐™ฉ๐™๐™š๐™ง๐™จ ๐™—๐™ฎ ๐™ง๐™š๐™˜๐™ค๐™ง๐™™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™›๐™ง๐™ค๐™ข ๐™š๐™ก๐™š๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™ค๐™™๐™š๐™จ ๐™š๐™ข๐™—๐™š๐™™๐™™๐™š๐™™ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™๐™ช๐™ข๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™—๐™ง๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™–๐™ฉ ๐™ข๐™š๐™–๐™จ๐™ช๐™ง๐™š๐™™ ๐™ฃ๐™š๐™ช๐™ง๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™–๐™ก ๐™–๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ซ๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ฎ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™ซ๐™ž๐™™๐™ช๐™–๐™ก ๐™˜๐™š๐™ก๐™ก๐™จ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™š๐™ฅ๐™ž๐™ก๐™š๐™ฅ๐™จ๐™ฎ ๐™ฅ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™จ ๐™–๐™จ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š๐™ฎ ๐™ซ๐™ž๐™š๐™ฌ๐™š๐™™ ๐™จ๐™๐™ค๐™ง๐™ฉ ๐™ข๐™ค๐™ซ๐™ž๐™š๐™จ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™–๐™˜๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™š๐™จ๐™จ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ฅ๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃ. ๐™๐™๐™š ๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™ช๐™™๐™ฎ ๐™ž๐™ข๐™ฅ๐™ง๐™ค๐™ซ๐™š๐™จ ๐™ค๐™ช๐™ง ๐™ช๐™ฃ๐™™๐™š๐™ง๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™๐™š๐™ง๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ ๐™™๐™ž๐™›๐™›๐™š๐™ง๐™š๐™ฃ๐™˜๐™š๐™จ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ฅ๐™š๐™ค๐™ฅ๐™ก๐™šโ€™๐™จ ๐™–๐™—๐™ž๐™ก๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ฎ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™š๐™ข๐™ฅ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™๐™ž๐™ฏ๐™š ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™™ ๐™ง๐™š๐™–๐™˜๐™ฉ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™ฅ๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™ค๐™ฉ๐™๐™š๐™ง๐™จ, ๐™–๐™จ ๐™ฌ๐™š๐™ก๐™ก ๐™–๐™จ ๐™ฅ๐™ค๐™ฉ๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™ข๐™š๐™˜๐™๐™–๐™ฃ๐™ž๐™จ๐™ข๐™จ ๐™›๐™ค๐™ง ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™ก๐™–๐™˜๐™  ๐™ค๐™› ๐™š๐™ข๐™ฅ๐™–๐™ฉ๐™๐™ฎ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™˜๐™š๐™ง๐™ฉ๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™ฃ๐™š๐™ช๐™ง๐™ค๐™ฅ๐™จ๐™ฎ๐™˜๐™๐™ž๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ง๐™ž๐™˜ ๐™˜๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™™๐™ž๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ.

Continue reading “Empathy Estimated Using Single-Cell Recordings in Human Brain” »

Nov 16, 2022

Nerve Cell Discovery May Lead to Better Treatment for Diseases of the Nervous System

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Summary: Findings could have implications for new avenues of research for a range of neurodegenerative diseases including ALS and Alzheimerโ€™s.

Source: University of Bath.

A discovery that may improve treatment options for patients with neurodegenerative diseases has been made by scientists at Kingโ€™s College London and the University of Bath in the UK.

Nov 15, 2022

Researchers develop a material that mimics how the brain stores information

Posted by in categories: computing, neuroscience

Universitat Autรฒnoma de Barcelona (UAB) researchers have developed a magnetic material capable of imitating the way the brain stores information. The material makes it possible to emulate the synapses of neurons and mimic, for the first time, the learning that occurs during deep sleep.

Neuromorphic computing is a new computing paradigm in which the behavior of the brain is emulated by mimicking the main synaptic functions of neurons. Among these functions is neuronal plasticity: the ability to store information or forget it depending on the duration and repetition of the electrical impulses that stimulate neurons, a plasticity that would be linked to learning and memory.

Among the materials that mimic neuron synapses, memresistive materials, ferroelectrics, phase change memory materials, and, more recently, magneto-ionic materials stand out. In the latter, changes in the are induced by the displacement of ions within the material caused by the application of an electric field.

Nov 15, 2022

The Future of Consciousness โ€” Andrรฉs Gรณmez Emilsson

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, biotech/medical, neuroscience

Synopsis: In this talk we articulate a positive vision of the future that is both viable given what we know, and also utterly radical in its implications. We introduce two key insights that, when taken together, synergize in powerful ways. Namely, (a) the long-tails of pleasure and pain, and (b) the correlation between wellbeing, productivity, and intelligence. This informs us how to distribute resources if we want to maximize wellbeing. Given the weight of the extremes, it is important to take them into account. But because of the causal significance of more typical hedonic ranges, engineering our baseline is a key consideration. This makes it natural to break down the task of paradise engineering into three components:

Avoid negative extremes.
increase hedonic baseline, and.
achieve new heights of experience.

Continue reading “The Future of Consciousness โ€” Andrรฉs Gรณmez Emilsson” »

Nov 15, 2022

Roger Penrose: โ€œConsciousness must be beyond computable physicsโ€

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, quantum physics

The mathematician shares his latest theories on quantum consciousness, the structure of the universe and how to communicate with civilisations from other cosmological aeons.

Nov 15, 2022

The Gut Microbiome Helps Social Skills Develop in the Brain

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

๐“๐ก๐ž ๐†๐ฎ๐ญ ๐Œ๐ข๐œ๐ซ๐จ๐›๐ข๐จ๐ฆ๐ž ๐‡๐ž๐ฅ๐ฉ๐ฌ ๐’๐จ๐œ๐ข๐š๐ฅ ๐’๐ค๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฌ ๐ƒ๐ž๐ฏ๐ž๐ฅ๐จ๐ฉ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐๐ซ๐š๐ข๐ง

๐™‰๐™š๐™ฌ ๐™ง๐™š๐™จ๐™š๐™–๐™ง๐™˜๐™ ๐™ž๐™ฃ ๐™›๐™ž๐™จ๐™ ๐™จ๐™ช๐™œ๐™œ๐™š๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™จ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™–๐™ฉ ๐™œ๐™ช๐™ฉ ๐™ข๐™ž๐™˜๐™ง๐™ค๐™—๐™š๐™จ ๐™˜๐™–๐™ฃ ๐™๐™–๐™ซ๐™š ๐™– ๐™˜๐™ง๐™ช๐™˜๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™š๐™–๐™ง๐™ก๐™ฎ ๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™›๐™ก๐™ช๐™š๐™ฃ๐™˜๐™š ๐™ค๐™ฃ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™—๐™ง๐™–๐™ž๐™ฃโ€™๐™จ ๐™จ๐™ค๐™˜๐™ž๐™–๐™ก ๐™™๐™š๐™ซ๐™š๐™ก๐™ค๐™ฅ๐™ข๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ.


New research in fish suggests that gut microbes can have a crucial early influence on the brainโ€™s social development.

Continue reading “The Gut Microbiome Helps Social Skills Develop in the Brain” »

Nov 15, 2022

In a first, researchers integrate and grow human cells in newborn rat brains

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Nov 15, 2022

Wirelessly Rechargeable Soft Brain Implant Could Cure Brain Diseases

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, mobile phones, neuroscience

Nov 15, 2022

World Cup Stadium in Qatar Will Be Constructed Entirely Out Of Reusable Shipping Containers

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, sustainability

The stadiums include a quiet room for those with cognitive disabilities. The FIFA World Cup to be held in Qatar this year is leading the way in accessibility for specially-abled people, according to a report by Euronews published on Wednesday. The event is making sure all can enjoy it.


Qatar unveiled a massive 40,000-seat arena for the World Cup thatโ€™s entirely crafted from shipping containers.

Built with the notion of sustainable construction in mind, Qatar officials are partnering with architects Fenwick Iribarren, Schlaich Bergermann Partner and Hilson Moran on the Ras Abu Aboud Stadium. The building could even earn a four-star rating from the Global Sustainability Assessment System (GSAS) certification.

Continue reading “World Cup Stadium in Qatar Will Be Constructed Entirely Out Of Reusable Shipping Containers” »

Nov 14, 2022

Breathing may measurably modulate neural responses across brain, study finds

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, engineering, neuroscience

Mental health practitioners and meditation gurus have long credited intentional breathing with the ability to induce inner calm, but scientists do not fully understand how the brain is involved in the process. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electrophysiology, researchers in the Penn State College of Engineering identified a potential link between respiration and neural activity changes in rats.

Their results were made available online ahead of publication in eLife. The researchers used simultaneous multi-modal techniques to clear the noise typically associated with brain imaging and pinpoint where breathing regulated .

โ€œThere are roughly a million papers published on fMRIโ€”a non-invasive imaging technique that allows researchers to examine in real time,โ€ said Nanyin Zhang, founding director of the Penn State Center for Neurotechnology in Mental Health Research and professor of biomedical engineering.