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Archive for the ‘innovation’ category: Page 2

Apr 8, 2024

Generative AI: Amazon VP Vishal Sharma on technology, future, more

Posted by in categories: innovation, robotics/AI

Vishal Sharma shares his insights on how innovations in generative AI will help everyone (and everything) on Earth.

Apr 2, 2024

America’s new innovation hotspots, mapped

Posted by in category: innovation

The Fayetteville, Ark. metro area had a 144% increase in the number of patents granted over a 10-year period.

Apr 1, 2024

Princeton Lab pushes plasma limit with lithium in fusion breakthrough

Posted by in category: innovation

Lithium-lined tokamaks can help keep the plasma hot and stable while also providing more room for it to move inside the donut-shaped vessel.

Mar 31, 2024

CSIR-NIIST unveils innovative technology for safe biomedical waste management

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, innovation

Thiruvananthapuram: CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST) has pioneered a groundbreaking technology for the safe, sustainable, and cost-effective management of biomedical waste, marking a significant milestone as the first of its kind in the country.

This innovative technology was unveiled at the Biomedical Waste Management Conclave, a one-day event hosted at the CSIR-NIIST campus in the city on March 26.

According to UNI, Dr M Srinivas, Director, AIIMS New Delhi, inaugurated the meet, which was presided over by Dr N Kalaiselvi, Secretary, DSIR and Director General, CSIR, through videoconferencing.

Mar 30, 2024

Japanese scientists discover clue to erasing traumatic memories

Posted by in categories: innovation, neuroscience

Can light be a factor in eliminating traumatic memories? Japanese scientists found that the long-term memory of flies can be affected if they are kept in the dark. This is the first discovery of the role of environmental light on such memories. The scientists hope to extend this approach to human victims of life-affecting traumas.

Events that are shocking can become a part of our long-term memory (LTM), with new proteins synthesized and the neuronal circuits in our brain becoming altered, explains the press release from researchers at the Tokyo Metropolitan University, who made the breakthrough. These memories can be hard to erase and may lead to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Through their research, the team led by Professor Takaomi Sakai from Tokyo Metropolitan University discovered a particular molecular mechanism in Drosophilia flies that affects LTM. To find this, they set up a trauma for male flies by placing them with females who already mated. According to the courtship conditioning paradigm, in such situations mated females stress the unmated males to such an extent that they remember the experience, unwilling to ever mate with any more females – even if they were to be exposed to those that are unmated.

Mar 30, 2024

Researchers overcome lattice mismatch issue to advance optoelectronic applications

Posted by in categories: innovation, nanotechnology

A research team from City University of Hong Kong (CityU) recently successfully achieved lattice-mismatch-free construction of III-V/chalcogenide core-shell heterostructure nanowires for electronic and optoelectronic applications. This breakthrough addresses crucial technological challenges related to the lattice mismatch problem in the growth of high-quality heterostructure semiconductors, leading to enhanced carrier transport and photoelectric properties.

Mar 28, 2024

Two Revolutionary AI Chips Can Control Robots Through Thought

Posted by in categories: innovation, robotics/AI

These two chips might be the key to developing sophisticated brain-computer interfacing.

Scientists from the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China claim to have developed the world’s most energy-efficient artificial intelligence AI microchips that are small enough to fit inside smart devices and could open doors for innovative offline functions like voice and even mind control.

Generally, AI chips that are designed for heavy tasks often require significant power because of high computational demands, which limits their use in real-world scenarios. Professor Zhou Jun and his team managed to significantly reduce power consumption through algorithm and architectural optimization.

Mar 27, 2024

Time warp at the top: London’s tallest skyscraper validates Einstein’s theory

Posted by in categories: innovation, mobile phones

Without understanding how gravity affects time, the GPS location in your phone would get progressively less accurate until you end up in the wrong location.

The demonstration at 22 Bishopsgate was part of the Lord Mayor of London Alderman Professor Michael Mainelli’s mayoral theme, ‘Connect to Prosper

The demonstration was the first in a series of showpiece exercises, which will run for the duration of the Lord Mayor’s tenure. The Experiment Series seeks to showcase innovation and invention in the City of London and promote and celebrate the many ‘knowledge miles’ within the Square Mile.

Mar 26, 2024

MacGyver: Are Large Language Models Creative Problem Solvers?

Posted by in categories: innovation, robotics/AI

💡Can LLMs like GPT-4 reason creatively?

On #AI and #creativity.

📝Paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.09682.pdf 🛠️Code and Data: https://github.com/allenai/MacGyver.

Continue reading “MacGyver: Are Large Language Models Creative Problem Solvers?” »

Mar 26, 2024

Study reveals breakthrough in non-invasive detection of endometrial cancer

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, innovation

Study uncovers proteomic signatures in blood plasma and cervicovaginal fluid that could lead to non-invasive detection methods for endometrial cancer, demonstrating significant potential for early diagnosis and improved patient outcomes.

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