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Physicists create resilient 3D solitons in the lab

For the first time, physicists in Italy have created a ‘lump soliton’: an extremely stable packet of light waves which can travel through 3D space, and even interact with other solitons without losing its shape.

Led by Ludovica Dieli at Sapienza University of Rome, the team achieved their result using a specially engineered crystal, whose responses to incoming light beams could be tightly controlled using an external voltage. Their study appears in Physical Review Letters.

This is why I believe that the future already exists

Want to restore the planet’s ecosystems and see your impact in monthly videos? The first 100 people to join Planet Wild with my code SABINE41 will get the first month for free at: https://planetwild.com/r/sabinehossen… today’s video I explain the “block universe” in physics. It is a direct consequence of Einstein’s theory of general relativity and implies that the past, present, and future all exist in the same sense. I have talked about this previously, but in the past years I have changed my mind about the role of quantum mechanics in this argument. 📚 Buy my book ➜ https://amzn.to/3HSAWJW 👕T-shirts, mugs, posters and more: ➜ https://sabines-store.dashery.com/ 💌 Support me on Donorbox ➜ https://donorbox.org/swtg 👉 Transcript with links to references on Patreon ➜ / sabine 📝 Transcripts and written news on Substack ➜ https://sciencewtg.substack.com/ 📩 Free weekly science newsletter ➜ https://sabinehossenfelder.com/newsle… 👂 Audio only podcast ➜ https://open.spotify.com/show/0MkNfXl… 🔗 Join this channel to get access to perks ➜ / @sabinehossenfelder #physics #philosophy.
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In today’s video I explain the \.

Multiple Sclerosis May Have Two Distinct Subtypes, Scientists Discover

This will help clinicians understand where a person sits on the disease pathway and who may need closer monitoring or earlier, targeted treatment.


There may be two distinct subtypes of multiple sclerosis, according to a new study led by scientists at University College London (UCL). The finding, if validated, could help doctors provide more specialized care for patients.

The study used machine learning to analyze data drawn from blood tests and brain scans of 634 patients participating in two different clinical trials. Machine learning models are trained to pick up subtle patterns that humans might miss.

The blood tests were for detecting a protein called serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL), a known biomarker of diseases of the nervous system, including multiple sclerosis (MS).

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