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Jan 17, 2023

Extraordinary Discovery May Substantially Change Our Understanding of the Mechanism of Photosynthesis

Posted by in categories: chemistry, energy

Photosynthesis is the greatest natural process converting sunlight into chemical energy on a massive scale and maintaining life on Earth. There are basically two successive stages of oxygenic photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is how plants and some microorganisms use sunlight to synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water.

Jan 17, 2023

How a Unique, Fast Synapse Keeps Us From Falling

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Summary: Study opens the door for the exploration of information processing in vestibular synapses.

Source: Rice University.

The sensory organs that allow us to walk, dance and turn our heads without dizziness or loss of balance contain specialized synapses that process signals faster than any other in the human body.

Jan 17, 2023

DARPA Wants to Find a Drug That Makes You Impervious to Cold

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

The agency is funding research projects to find ways to boost people’s resilience to extreme cold.

Jan 17, 2023

AI-Developed, Synthetic DNA is About to Revolutionize Drug Production and Gene Therapy

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, food, genetics, robotics/AI

Researchers at Chalmers University of Technology have made a ground-breaking discovery in the field of synthetic DNA, using AI to control the cells’ protein production.

This new technology could revolutionize the way we produce vaccines, drugs for severe diseases, and alternative food proteins by making the process faster and significantly cheaper than current methods.

The process of gene expression is fundamental to the function of cells in all living organisms. In simple terms, the genetic code in DNA is transcribed into the molecule messenger RNA (mRNA), which tells the cell’s factory which protein to produce and in what quantities.

Jan 17, 2023

Amazon may have more robot employees than humans in the future

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI

What could the consequences be in the future?

An interesting tweet is making headlines regarding Amazon’s adoption of robots within its company. Posted by Sam Korus, the tweet includes a graph showing the relative numbers of robots and human employees (in the thousands) at the beginning of every year between 2013 and 2022.

The graph shows a growing trend in the number of humans and robots over time, with a noticeable uptick during the pandemic as people spent more time shopping online at home. Korus’ tweet predicts that more robots will be employed than humans at some point in the future; he might have a point.

Continue reading “Amazon may have more robot employees than humans in the future” »

Jan 17, 2023

Microsoft to offer ChatGPT at industrial scale via its Azure services

Posted by in categories: business, robotics/AI, supercomputing

The expertise of GPT3.5 at the industrial scale.

If you are tired of your requests to access ChatGPT being waitlisted repeatedly, Microsoft has some good news for you. The chatbot is coming soon to Azure Open AI services, where businesses can access the most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) in the world, the company said in a press release.

ChatGPT, the chatbot released on November 30 last year, has caught the imagination of engineers and non-engineers alike. The large language model used by the platform allows the AI to help answer user queries in a conversational style.

Continue reading “Microsoft to offer ChatGPT at industrial scale via its Azure services” »

Jan 17, 2023

A black hole devoured a star and created a Solar System-sized donut

Posted by in categories: cosmology, materials

New Hubble Space Telescope readings show the last moments of a star before it’s devoured by a black hole.

Astronomers used NASA’s iconic Hubble Space Telescope to record detailed observations of a star’s final moments before it was torn apart by a black hole.

As per a NASA blog post, the astronomers used Hubble to focus on the immense gravitational impact on the dying star.

Continue reading “A black hole devoured a star and created a Solar System-sized donut” »

Jan 17, 2023

Chinese researchers employ powerful lasers to recreate solar flares

Posted by in categories: internet, satellites

The team recreated a turbulent magnetic reconnection, suggested to be a trigger of solar flares.

On January 10, NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory recorded a massive X-class solar flare. The blast hurled debris into space, and radiation from the flare triggered radio blackouts across the South Pacific. The solar outburst was the third X-class — the most powerful — flare in less than a week.

These intense bursts of radiation from the release of magnetic energy associated with sunspots can be dangerous — in February 2022, SpaceX lost 40 of its newly launched Starlink communications satellites due to a geomagnetic storm triggered by a solar flare.

Jan 17, 2023

Lasers as lightning rods just became a reality thanks to a new study

Posted by in category: climatology

The study has shown that the use of intense lasers can be used to divert lightning, much like conventional “Franklin rods.”

According to a report published in Nature Photonics.

Continue reading “Lasers as lightning rods just became a reality thanks to a new study” »

Jan 17, 2023

China’s population falls for the first time in over six decades

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, policy

The decline has come faster than the governments predicted. Will this change China’s stance?

Population in China has dipped for the first time in over 60 years, as per data released by the National Bureau of Statistics today. The country that had 1.41260 billion people in 2021 now has 1.41175 billion at the end of 2022. The small difference in decimals here is actually a difference of 850,000 people on the ground.

The decline in China’s population comes in the backdrop of the country reeling under an intense wave of COVID-19 infections after letting go of its ‘zero-COVID’ policy.

Continue reading “China’s population falls for the first time in over six decades” »