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Oct 15, 2023

A NY startup aims to build hundreds of chip factories with prefab parts and AI

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

The global quest for semiconductors is dominated by giant, costly factories. With CubeFabs, Nanotronics could let anyone take a DIY approach.

Oct 15, 2023

OpenAI targets $1.3 billion in annual revenue

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has announced internally that the company is targeting $1.3 billion in annual revenue, according to The Information.

That’s 30 percent more than the $1 billion in annual revenue leaked over the summer, which was already said to have exceeded investor expectations. The new figure suggests more than $100 million in monthly revenue.

The biggest revenue driver is subscriptions to ChatGPT Plus. Last year, without the ChatGPT Plus offering, OpenAI had revenue of only $28 million, with a loss of $540 million, according to The Information.

Oct 15, 2023

Individual neurons mix multiple RNA edits of key synapse protein, study finds

Posted by in category: neuroscience

A new study finds complexin is a key protein for regulating neural communication. New research finds neurons stochastically generated up to eight different versions of complexin release, which could vary how they communicate with other cells.

Oct 15, 2023

Neanderthals carried genes acquired from ancient interactions with ‘cousins’ of modern humans

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

A new collaborative study led by Sarah Tishkoff shows that Neanderthals inherited at least 6% of their genome from a now-extinct lineage of early modern humans.

Oct 15, 2023

Ripples in Spacetime: Unraveling the Secrets of Gravitational Waves

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

When two black holes collide, the impact is so big that we can detect it all the way here on Earth. These objects are so immense that their collisions send ripples through spacetime itself. Scientists call these ripples gravitational waves.

Gravitational waves are distortions or ripples in the fabric of space and time. They were first detected in 2015 by the Advanced LIGO detectors and are produced by catastrophic events such as colliding black holes, supernovae, or merging neutron stars.

Oct 15, 2023

Animals given taurine supplements in ‘groundbreaking’ study had longer lifespans

Posted by in category: life extension

Experiments found increased lifespans and markers of health in mice, worms, and rhesus monkeys given supplemental taurine.

Oct 15, 2023

Quantum Crafting: Atom-by-Atom Construction of a New Qubit Platform

Posted by in categories: nanotechnology, particle physics, quantum physics

Scientists at the IBS Center for Quantum Nanoscience (QNS) at Ewha Womans University have accomplished a groundbreaking step forward in quantum information science. In partnership with teams from Japan, Spain, and the US, they created a novel electron-spin qubit platform, assembled atom.

An atom is the smallest component of an element. It is made up of protons and neutrons within the nucleus, and electrons circling the nucleus.

Oct 15, 2023

Digital Twin Brain: A bridge between biological and artificial intelligence

Posted by in categories: biological, neuroscience, robotics/AI

Recent developments in neuroscience and brain-inspired artificial intelligence have opened up new possibilities in understanding intelligence. Now, a research team led by Tianzi Jiang at the Institute of Automation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has outlined the key components and properties of an innovative platform called the Digital Twin Brain, which could bridge the gap between biological and artificial intelligence and provide new insights into both. This research was published Sept. 22 in Intelligent Computing, a Science Partner Journal.

Network structure is something that biological and artificial intelligence have in common. Since the brain consists of biological networks, a digital model or “twin” of the brain built using artificial networks would allow researchers to feed knowledge about biological intelligence into the model. The ultimate goal is to “propel the development of artificial general intelligence and facilitate precision mental healthcare,” a feat calling for joint efforts from interdisciplinary scientists worldwide.

Using the Digital Twin Brain, researchers could explore the working mechanisms of the human brain by simulating and modulating the brain in different states for various cognitive tasks. For example, they could simulate how the brain functions properly in a resting state and how it malfunctions in disorders, or develop methods to shift it away from an undesirable state by modulating its activity.

Oct 15, 2023

Nanotechnology for electrochemical energy storage

Posted by in categories: chemistry, energy, nanotechnology

Adopting a nanoscale approach to developing materials and designing experiments benefits research on batteries, supercapacitors and hybrid devices at all technology readiness levels.

Oct 15, 2023

Acylcarnitines Increase During Aging, And Are Associated With Poor Health

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics, life extension

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