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Dec 14, 2023

Micro-Ring Resonators: Unlocking New Dimensions in Laser Technology

Posted by in categories: computing, engineering

EPFL researchers have developed a hybrid device that significantly improves existing, ubiquitous laser technology.

The team at EPFL’s Photonic Systems Laboratory (PHOSL) has developed a chip-scale laser source that enhances the performance of semiconductor lasers while enabling the generation of shorter wavelengths. This pioneering work, led by Professor Camille Brès and postdoctoral researcher Marco Clementi from EPFL’s School of Engineering represents a significant advance in the field of photonics, with implications for telecommunications, metrology, and other high-precision applications.

Innovative integration for improved coherence and visibility.

Dec 14, 2023

Quantum Networks Transformed: Nanometric Optomechanical Cavities Unlock New Realms

Posted by in categories: computing, nanotechnology, quantum physics

A groundbreaking study introduces advanced nanometric optomechanical cavities, paving the way for more efficient quantum networks and improving quantum computing and communication technologies.

The ability to transmit information coherently in the band of the electromagnetic spectrum from microwave to infrared is vitally important to the development of the advanced quantum networks used in computing and communications.

A study conducted by researchers at the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) in Brazil, in collaboration with colleagues at ETH Zurich in Switzerland and TU Delft in the Netherlands, focused on the use of nanometric optomechanical cavities for this purpose. These nanoscale resonators promote interaction between high-frequency mechanical vibrations and infrared light at wavelengths used by the telecommunications industry.

Dec 14, 2023

Scientists Preparing to Turn on Computer Intended to Simulate Entire Human Brain

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, robotics/AI, supercomputing

Researchers at Western Sydney University in Australia have teamed up with tech giants Intel and Dell to build a massive supercomputer intended to simulate neural networks at the scale of the human brain.

They say the computer, dubbed DeepSouth, is capable of emulating networks of spiking neurons at a mind-melting 228 trillion synaptic operations per second, putting it on par with the estimated rate at which the human brain completes operations.

The project was announced at this week’s NeuroEng Workshop hosted by Western Sydney’s International Centre for Neuromorphic Systems (ICNS), a forum for luminaries in the field of computational neuroscience.

Dec 14, 2023

Revolutionary Mind-Reading AI System

Posted by in categories: cyborgs, robotics/AI, transhumanism

This post is also available in: he עברית (Hebrew)

Researchers from the Human-centric Artificial Intelligence Centre at the University of Technology Sydney have developed a portable, non-invasive system that can turn silent thoughts into text.

Continue reading “Revolutionary Mind-Reading AI System” »

Dec 14, 2023

Huge First: Physicists ‘Entangle’ Individual Molecules With Staggering Precision

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

Bulky and hard to wrangle, molecules have long defied physicists’ attempts to lure them into a state of controlled quantum entanglement, whereby the molecules are intimately linked even at a distance.

Now, for the first time, two separate teams have succeeded in entangling pairs of ultra-cold molecules using the same method: microscopically precise optical ‘tweezer traps’

Quantum entanglement is a bizarre yet fundamental phenomenon of the quantum realm that physicists are trying to tap into to create the first, commercial quantum computers.

Dec 14, 2023

Life might have been possible just seconds after the Big Bang

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

Life may be much, much older than Earth.

Dec 14, 2023

How to build an emergent space-time in the laboratory

Posted by in category: quantum physics

The hunt for a theory of quantum gravity suggests that space-times might emerge more easily than anyone imagined.

Dec 13, 2023

AIM protein-enriched cat food aims to help cats live longer

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, food

Osaka-based Marukan Co., Ltd., the maker of a new range of nutritional cat food with AIM protein to prevent kidney disease, wants to help extend the lives of cats to 30 years.


Learn more about a protein-enriched cat food aiming to help cats live longer.

Dec 13, 2023

Newly created ultra-hard material rivals diamond

Posted by in categories: solar power, space travel, sustainability

Potentially very useful discovery.


Scientists have solved a decades-long puzzle and unveiled a near unbreakable substance that could rival diamond as the hardest material on Earth. The research is published in the journal Advanced Materials.

Researchers found that when carbon and nitrogen precursors were subjected to and pressure, the resulting materials—known as carbon nitrides—were tougher than cubic boron nitride, the second hardest material after diamond.

Continue reading “Newly created ultra-hard material rivals diamond” »

Dec 13, 2023

NASA Identifies 17 Exoplanets with Potential for Life-Supporting Oceans

Posted by in category: alien life

A recent study published in The Astrophysical Journal and presented at this week’s American Geophysical Union Annual Meeting 2023 examines how 17 exoplanets could harbor interior oceans of liquid water, and possibly even geysers, much like two moons within our solar system, Europa and Enceladus. This study was conducted by a team of researchers across academia and multiple research institutions and holds the potential to help scientists better understand the prospects and conditions for finding life beyond our solar system, including the examination of how life could form outside of a star’s habitable zone (HZ).

Image of Saturn’s moon, Enceladus, and its geysers taken by NASA’s Cassini spacecraft in November 2010, which could mirror exoplanets with interior oceans and geysers. (Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute)

“Our analyses predict that these 17 worlds may have ice-covered surfaces but receive enough internal heating from the decay of radioactive elements and tidal forces from their host stars to maintain internal oceans,” said Dr. Lynnae Quick, who is a planetary geophysicist at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center and lead author of the study. “Thanks to the amount of internal heating they experience, all planets in our study could also exhibit cryovolcanic eruptions in the form of geyser-like plumes.”