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Jan 26, 2024

BMW Putting Humanoid Robots to Work in Its Factory

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

BMW has signed an unprecedented deal with the robotics firm Figure to bring general-purpose humanoid robots into its factories.

Jan 26, 2024

Two-faced AI language models learn to hide deception

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

‘Sleeper agents’ seem benign during testing but behave differently once deployed. And methods to stop them aren’t working.

Jan 26, 2024

Cornell researchers develop breakthrough EV battery that charges under 5 mins

Posted by in categories: engineering, sustainability, transportation

A research team led by Lynden Archer, professor and dean of Cornell Engineering, has developed a new lithium battery that can charge in as little as five minutes. This could help address anxiety associated with the charging time of electric vehicles (EVs) and increase their adoption.

In their bid to reduce emissions from transportation, countries worldwide are looking to electrify various modes of transport. Road-based transport such as cars, buses, and trucks have led this transformation, aiming to even ban the sale of fossil fuel-powered cars in the next decade.

With technological advances, the fastest commercial charger can charge up an EV in no less than 30 minutes. While this might be a major improvement over the 8-hour charge cycles of a typical home-based charger, it still needs to be improved for large-scale adoption of EVs.

Jan 26, 2024

DragonFire laser weapon achieves UK’s first high-power firing

Posted by in categories: energy, military

The DragonFire laser-directed energy weapon (LDEW) system has achieved the UK’s first high-power firing of a laser weapon against aerial targets during a trial at the MOD’s Hebrides Range.

The DragonFire is a line-of-sight weapon and can engage with any visible target, and its range is classified. The system is able to deliver a high-power laser over long ranges and requires precision equivalent to hitting a £1 coin from a kilometer away.

Laser-directed energy weapons are incredibly powerful and can engage targets at lightning-fast speeds. They use a concentrated beam of light to cut through their target, resulting in structural failure or other devastating outcomes if the warhead is targeted.

Jan 26, 2024

Scientists Just Invented a Video Camera That Lets You See How Animals See Color

Posted by in category: electronics

The novel tech should allow scientists and filmmakers to produce videos that accurately represent the colors seen by animals such as bees for the first time.

Jan 26, 2024

Scientists may finally know where the biggest, oldest black holes in the universe came from

Posted by in category: cosmology

The presence of supermassive black holes in the earliest epochs of the universe has scientists stumped — but repeated explosions from tiny black holes may offer an explanation.

Jan 26, 2024

The Enlightening Beauty of an Einstein Ring

Posted by in category: space

What a trippy gravitational phenomenon can tell us about the universe.

Jan 26, 2024

Reversible dynamics with closed time-like curves and freedom of choice

Posted by in categories: internet, quantum physics

4 reviewer reports (4 anonymous)

13 citations in the Web of Science Core Collection.

Classical and Quantum Gravity Published by IOP Publishing Indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection Engages in Transparent Peer Review.

Jan 26, 2024

Unifying gravity and quantum mechanics without the need for quantum gravity

Posted by in categories: quantum physics, space

Jonathan Oppenheim at University College London has developed a new theoretical framework that aims to unify quantum mechanics and classical gravity – without the need for a theory of quantum gravity. Oppenheim’s approach allows gravity to remain classical, while coupling it to the quantum world by a stochastic (random) mechanism.

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For decades, theoretical physicists have struggled to reconcile Einstein’s general theory of relativity – which describes gravity — with quantum theory, which describes just about everything else in physics. A fundamental problem is that quantum theory assumes that space–time is fixed, whereas general relativity says that space–time changes dynamically in response to the presence of massive objects.

Jan 26, 2024

Local Quantum Theory with Fluids in Space-Time

Posted by in categories: quantum physics, space

In 1948, Schwinger developed a local Lorentz-covariant formulation of relativistic quantum electrodynamics in space-time which is fundamentally inconsistent with any delocalized interpretation of quantum mechanics. An interpretation compatible with Schwinger’s theory is presented, which reproduces all of the standard empirical predictions of conventional delocalized quantum theory in configuration space. This is an explicit, unambiguous, and Lorentz-covariant “local hidden variable theory” in space-time, whose existence proves definitively that such theories are possible. This does not conflict with Bell’s theorem because it is a local many-worlds theory.