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Archive for the ‘space’ category: Page 647

Mar 19, 2020

What quarantine is like for an astronaut

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, space

People around the world are currently isolating themselves or in a formal quarantine to prevent the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. But for decades, astronauts have been quarantined to ensure that they were virus-free and ready to fly (or, in the case of Apollo, to make sure they didn’t bring home any “moon bugs.”)

This quarantine period “ensures that they aren’t sick or incubating an illness when they get to the space station,” NASA spokesperson Brandi Dean told Space.com.

Mar 19, 2020

Astronomers determine chemical composition of a nearby stellar stream

Posted by in categories: evolution, space

Stellar streams are long, thin filaments of orbiting galaxies, produced by the stretching action of tidal forces. For astronomers, observation of these structures could be crucial to test various galaxy formation models.

Located most likely some 420 light-years away in the Milky Way’s disk, Pisces–Eridanus (or Psc–Eri for short) is a cylindrically shaped stream of almost 1,400 identified stars distributed across about 2,300 light-years. Due to its relative proximity and , it is perceived as an excellent laboratory to study and test theories of chemical and dynamical evolution of stellar systems.

Mar 19, 2020

Superfast, Superpowerful Lasers Are About to Revolutionize Physics

Posted by in categories: physics, space

They’ll serve as the heart as “discovery factories” for planetary science, astrophysics, materials physics, fusion and more.

Mar 18, 2020

Living on Mars — Making Clean Water on Mars

Posted by in categories: futurism, space

:ooooo.


Recent NASA findings show there is a lot of water on Mars — but can future settlers actually drink it? If not, what will be needed for making water on Mars?

Mar 18, 2020

Weird! Mercury’s scorching temps may actually lead to ice

Posted by in category: space

Could Mercury’s close orbit to the sun help the planet generate ice? This sounds like a paradox, but a new study shows how it could happen.

Mar 18, 2020

An Earth-sized exoplanet found with a star that zooms *way* up and down in the Milky Way

Posted by in categories: space, transportation

I frankly think this of exotic species unknown but it has exotic movement.


With over 4,000 exoplanets found so far, it takes a particularly interesting one to stand out.

Continue reading “An Earth-sized exoplanet found with a star that zooms *way* up and down in the Milky Way” »

Mar 18, 2020

Let this glorious new NASA view of Jupiter take your mind off Earth for a moment

Posted by in category: space

All hail our swirly solar system buddy.

Mar 18, 2020

Moon to join trio of planets before sunrise Wednesday

Posted by in category: space

Early risers who look to the heavens will be treated to a celestial gathering in the sky this month — one that experts say will be the closest meet-up of the trio over the next couple of decades.

Mar 16, 2020

The golden age of neutron-star physics has arrived

Posted by in categories: particle physics, space

Astronomers know that much about how neutron stars are born. Yet exactly what happens afterwards, inside these ultra-dense cores, remains a mystery. Some researchers theorize that neutrons might dominate all the way down to the centre. Others hypothesize that the incredible pressure compacts the material into more exotic particles or states that squish and deform in unusual ways.

Now, after decades of speculation, researchers are getting closer to solving the enigma, in part thanks to an instrument on the International Space Station called the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER).


These stellar remnants are some of the Universe’s most enigmatic objects — and they are finally starting to give up their secrets.

Mar 16, 2020

A new theory of magnetar formation

Posted by in categories: computing, space

Magnetars are neutron stars endowed with the strongest magnetic fields observed in the universe, but their origin remains controversial. In a study published in Science Advances, a team of scientists from CEA, Saclay, the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics (MPA), and the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris developed a new and unprecedentedly detailed computer model that can explain the genesis of these gigantic fields through the amplification of pre-existing weak fields when rapidly rotating neutron stars are born in collapsing massive stars. The work opens new avenues to understand the most powerful and most luminous explosions of such stars.

Magnetars: what are they?

Neutron stars are compact objects containing one to two within a radius of about 12 kilometers. Among them, magnetars are characterized by eruptive emission of X-rays and gamma rays. The energy associated with these bursts of intense radiation is probably related to ultra–. Magnetars should thus spin down faster than other neutron stars due to enhanced magnetic braking, and measurements of their rotation period evolution have confirmed this scenario. We thus infer that magnetars have a dipole magnetic field of the order of 1015 Gauss (G), i.e., up to 1000 times stronger than typical neutron stars! While the existence of these tremendous magnetic fields is now well established, their origin remains controversial.

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