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Archive for the ‘space’ category: Page 292

Jun 26, 2022

Tetraneutron — An Exotic State of Matter discovered

Posted by in categories: physics, space

A long-standing question in nuclear physics is whether chargeless nuclear systems can exist. Only neutron stars represent near-pure neutron systems, where neutrons are squeezed together by the gravitational force to very high densities. The experimental search for isolated multi-neutron systems has been an ongoing quest for several decades, with a particular focus on the four-neutron system called the tetraneutron, resulting in only a few indications of its existence so far, leaving the tetraneutron an elusive nuclear system for six decades.

A recently announced experimental discovery of a tetraneutron by an international group led by scientists from Germany’s Technical University of Darmstadt opens doors for new research and could lead to a better understanding of how the universe is put together. This new and exotic state of matter could also have properties that are useful in existing or emerging technologies.

The first announcement of tetraneutron was done by theoretical physicist James Vary during a presentation in the summer of 2014, followed by a research paper in the fall of 2016. He has been waiting to confirm reality through nuclear physics experiments.

Jun 24, 2022

LightSail 2 getting lower as it completes third year in space

Posted by in category: space

An update on The Planetary Society’s LightSail 2 mission, which launched in 2015.

Jun 24, 2022

The stunning photography that shows how tiny we are, this is how Earth looks from Saturn

Posted by in category: space

Jun 24, 2022

NASA plans nuclear reactor on the Moon by 2030

Posted by in categories: nuclear energy, space

NASA and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) are collaborating to advance space-based nuclear technologies.

Jun 24, 2022

Amazon’s Alexa Will Soon be Able to Use a Dead Person’s Voice

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, space

Amazon introduced the technology at Amazon re: MARS 2022, its annual AI event centered around machine learning, automation, robotics, and space. Alexa AI head scientist Rohit Prasad referred to the upcoming feature as a way to remember friends and family members who have passed away.

“While AI can’t eliminate the pain of loss, it can definitely make their memories last,” Prasad said.

Continue reading “Amazon’s Alexa Will Soon be Able to Use a Dead Person’s Voice” »

Jun 24, 2022

A new breakthrough in biology allows scientists to grow food without sunlight

Posted by in categories: biological, climatology, solar power, space, sustainability

The researchers also optimized their electrolyzer to produce the highest levels of acetate ever produced in an electrolyzer to date. What’s more, they found that crop plants, including cowpea, tomato, rice, green pea, and tobacco, all have the potential to be grown in the dark using the carbon from acetate. There’s even a possibility that acetate could improve crop yields, though more research is required.

The researchers believe that by reducing the reliance on direct sunlight, artificial photosynthesis could provide an important alternative for food growth in the coming years, as the world adapts to the worst effects of climate change — including droughts, floods, and reduced land availability. “Using artificial photosynthesis approaches to produce food could be a paradigm shift for how we feed people. By increasing the efficiency of food production, less land is needed, lessening the impact agriculture has on the environment. And for agriculture in non-traditional environments, like outer space, the increased energy efficiency could help feed more crew members with less inputs,” Jinkerson explained.

Jun 24, 2022

5 Planets Take Center Stage as They Align in The Night Sky

Posted by in category: space

A rare, five-planet alignment will peak on June 24, allowing a spectacular viewing of Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn as they line up in planetary order.

The event began at the beginning of June and has continued to get brighter and easier to see as the month has progressed, according to Diana Hannikainen, observing editor of Sky & Telescope.

A waning crescent moon will be joining the party between Venus and Mars on Friday, adding another celestial object to the lineup. The moon will represent the Earth’s relative position in the alignment, meaning this is where our planet will appear in the planetary order.

Jun 23, 2022

Beating NASA, China Set To Become 1st Country To Get Martian Sample Back On Earth — Chinese Expert

Posted by in category: space

The space race has been silently intensifying with the geopolitical battle raging on the ground. With the United States having delayed its Mars mission to bring back samples to Earth, China could beat its rival in achieving that milestone. 4th Failure? NASA’s Artemis Rocket ‘Leaks’ During Pre-Launch Test As US Aims To Land Humans On […].

Jun 23, 2022

There are more galaxies in the Universe than even Carl Sagan ever imagined

Posted by in categories: education, space

The Universe is a vast place, filled with more galaxies than we’ve ever been able to count, even in just the portion we’ve been able to observe. Some 40 years ago, Carl Sagan taught the world that there were hundreds of billions of stars in the Milky Way alone, and perhaps as many as 100 billion galaxies within the observable Universe. Although he never said it in his famous television series, Cosmos, the phrase “billions and billions” has become synonymous with his name, and also with the number of stars we think of as being inherent to each galaxy, as well as the number of galaxies contained within the visible Universe.

But when it comes to the number of galaxies that are actually out there, we’ve learned a number of important facts that have led us to revise that number upwards, and not just by a little bit. Our most detailed observations of the distant Universe, from the Hubble eXtreme Deep Field, gave us an estimate of 170 billion galaxies. A theoretical calculation from a few years ago — the first to account for galaxies too small, faint, and distant to be seen — put the estimate far higher: at 2 trillion. But even that estimate is too low. There ought to be at least 6 trillion, and perhaps more like 20 trillion, galaxies, if we’re ever able to count them all. Here’s how we got there.

Jun 22, 2022

Alexa’s head scientist on conversational exploration, ambient AI

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, space

In his keynote at Amazon re: MARS, Alexa AI senior vice president and head scientist Rohit Prasad argued that the emerging paradigm of ambient intelligence offer… See more.


Rohit Prasad on the pathway to generalizable intelligence and what excites him most about his re: MARS keynote.