Archive for the ‘robotics/AI’ category: Page 1750
Feb 15, 2020
AI Design: Can AI Systems Replace Human Designers?
Posted by Dan Kummer in categories: employment, robotics/AI
AI starts playing an important role in design. So should designers be worried about it? Will AI-enabled systems take over jobs that require creativity?
Feb 15, 2020
Robots could take over 20 million jobs by 2030, study claims
Posted by Prem Vijaywargi in categories: economics, employment, robotics/AI
According to a new study from Oxford Economics, within the next 11 years there could be 14 million robots put to work in China alone.
Economists analyzed long-term trends around the uptake of automation in the workplace, noting that the number of robots in use worldwide increased threefold over the past two decades to 2.25 million.
While researchers predicted the rise of robots will bring about benefits in terms of productivity and economic growth, they also acknowledged the drawbacks that were expected to arise simultaneously.
Feb 15, 2020
A Growing Presence on the Farm: Robots
Posted by Genevieve Klien in categories: food, robotics/AI, sustainability
A new generation of autonomous robots is helping plant breeders shape the crops of tomorrow.
Feb 14, 2020
Skin and Mouth Biomarkers More Predictive Than Gut
Posted by Paul Battista in categories: biotech/medical, life extension, robotics/AI
Lifespan.io
A new study published in mSystems, a journal from the American Society for Microbiology, shows that the skin and mouth microbiomes are better predictors of age than the gut microbiome.
A very broad study
Continue reading “Skin and Mouth Biomarkers More Predictive Than Gut” »
Feb 14, 2020
Artificial Intelligence Gets Its Own System of Numbers
Posted by Genevieve Klien in categories: mathematics, robotics/AI
BF16, the new number format optimized for deep learning, promises power and compute savings with a minimal reduction in prediction accuracy.
BF16, sometimes called BFloat16 or Brain Float 16, is a new number format optimised for AI/deep learning applications. Invented at Google Brain, it has gained wide adoption in AI accelerators from Google, Intel, Arm and many others.
The idea behind BF16 is to reduce the compute power and energy consumption needed to multiply tensors together by reducing the precision of the numbers. A tensor is a three-dimensional matrix of numbers; multiplication of tensors is the key mathematical operation required for AI calculations.
Feb 14, 2020
Tesla driver’s Autopilot often swerved toward the same barrier. One day, it killed him
Posted by Brent Ellman in category: robotics/AI
Feb 14, 2020
Iran Unveils Its Most Advanced Humanoid Robot Yet
Posted by Omuterema Akhahenda in category: robotics/AI
Meet Surena IV, an adult-size humanoid built by University of Tehran roboticists.
A little over a decade ago, researchers at the University of Tehran introduced a rudimentary humanoid robot called Surena. An improved model capable of walking, Surena II, was announced not long after, followed by the more capable Surena III in 2015.
Continue reading “Iran Unveils Its Most Advanced Humanoid Robot Yet” »
Feb 14, 2020
Study unveils security vulnerabilities in EEG-based brain-computer interfaces
Posted by Saúl Morales Rodriguéz in categories: information science, robotics/AI, security
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are tools that can connect the human brain with an electronic device, typically using electroencephalography (EEG). In recent years, advances in machine learning (ML) have enabled the development of more advanced BCI spellers, devices that allow people to communicate with computers using their thoughts.
So far, most studies in this area have focused on developing BCI classifiers that are faster and more reliable, rather than investigating their possible security vulnerabilities. Recent research, however, suggests that machine learning algorithms can sometimes be fooled by attackers, whether they are used in computer vision, speech recognition, or other domains. This is often done using adversarial examples, which are tiny perturbations in data that are indistinguishable by humans.
Researchers at Huazhong University of Science and Technology have recently carried out a study investigating the security of EEG-based BCI spellers, and more specifically, how they are affected by adversarial perturbations. Their paper, pre-published on arXiv, suggests that BCI spellers are fooled by these perturbations and are thus highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks.
Feb 13, 2020
This emoji could mean your suicide risk is high, according to AI
Posted by Genevieve Klien in category: robotics/AI
Crisis Text Line used artificial intelligence to pinpoint the things people text when they’re thinking of suicide.