Menu

Blog

Archive for the ‘neuroscience’ category: Page 420

Jul 28, 2022

AI and the Art of Ingenuity: Computational Creativity

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, robotics/AI

SYNOPSIS: Will a computer ever be more creative than a human? In this compelling program, artists, musicians, neuroscientists, and computer scientists explore the future of artistry and imagination in the age of artificial intelligence.

PARTICIPANTS: Sougwen Chung, Jesse Engel, Peter Ulric Tse, Lav Varshney.
MODERATOR: John Schaefer.
Original program date: MAY 31, 2017

Continue reading “AI and the Art of Ingenuity: Computational Creativity” »

Jul 28, 2022

#58 Dr. Ben Goertzel — Artificial General Intelligence

Posted by in categories: biological, blockchains, information science, neuroscience, physics, robotics/AI, singularity

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/mlst.
Discord: https://discord.gg/ESrGqhf5CB

The field of Artificial Intelligence was founded in the mid 1950s with the aim of constructing “thinking machines” — that is to say, computer systems with human-like general intelligence. Think of humanoid robots that not only look but act and think with intelligence equal to and ultimately greater than that of human beings. But in the intervening years, the field has drifted far from its ambitious old-fashioned roots.

Continue reading “#58 Dr. Ben Goertzel — Artificial General Intelligence” »

Jul 28, 2022

A Deadly Cancer Hijacks the Brain to Render Itself Untreatable, Study Finds

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Glioblastoma tumors take advantage of mechanisms used to create neurons to spread far and wide, scientists in Germany say.

Jul 27, 2022

Research shows investigational drug fosters nerve repair after injury

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

𝐑𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐜𝐡 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐰𝐬 𝐢𝐧𝐯𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐠𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐝𝐫𝐮𝐠 𝐟𝐨𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐞 𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐚𝐢𝐫 𝐚𝐟𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐢𝐧𝐣𝐮𝐫𝐲


Scientists from the University of Birmingham have shown that a brain-penetrating candidate drug currently in development as a cancer therapy can foster regeneration of damaged nerves after spinal trauma.

The , published today in Clinical and Translational Medicine, used cell and animal models to demonstrate that when taken orally the candidate drug, known as AZD1390, can block the response to DNA damage in and promote of damaged nerves, so restoring sensory and after .

Continue reading “Research shows investigational drug fosters nerve repair after injury” »

Jul 27, 2022

Cross-pollination among neuroscience, psychology and AI research yields a foundational understanding of thinking

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, robotics/AI

To build a true artificial mind, first map out how thinking works. Enter the Common Model of Cognition.

Jul 27, 2022

Coronavirus may enter the brain by building tiny tunnels from the nose

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

How the virus behind covid-19 enters the brain was somewhat of a mystery, but new evidence hints it may build tiny tubes from nose cells to brain cells that it can shuttle through.

Jul 26, 2022

Diabetes and Heart Disease Can Double Your Risk of Dementia

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

People who have at least two of the conditions type 2 diabetes, heart disease, or stroke are twice as likely to develop dementia. Research from Sweden’s Karolinska Institutet that was published in the journal Alzheimer’s.

Alzheimer’s disease is a disease that attacks the brain, causing a decline in mental ability that worsens over time. It is the most common form of dementia and accounts for 60 to 80 percent of dementia cases. There is no current cure for Alzheimer’s disease, but there are medications that can help ease the symptoms.

Jul 26, 2022

Researchers confirm brain region’s role in mind-body communication

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

University of Iowa researchers have confirmed in a new study that a specific region in the brain is critical to governing the mind’s communication with the body’s motor control system. The findings could yield advances in treatment for Parkinson’s disease, as declining motor coordination is a central symptom of the disorder.

In experiments with humans, the researchers pinpointed the as the region in the that communicates with the motor system to help the body stop an action. This communication is vital because it helps humans avoid surprises and react to potentially dangerous or unforeseen circumstances.

The subthalamic nucleus is a tiny grouping of cells that is part of the , which is a key circuit in controlling movement. The basal ganglia takes initial motor commands generated in the brain and either amplify or halt specific parts of those commands as they pass from the central nervous system to the spinal cord.

Jul 26, 2022

An #amazing #animation of #dopamine Transmission Across the #neurons #neuroscience #science #brainpower #thoughts #Wow #beautiful #biology

Posted by in categories: biological, neuroscience, science

Click on photo to start video.

Jul 26, 2022

Brain.space remakes the EEG for our modern world (and soon, off-world)

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Figuring out what’s going on in the brain is generally considered to be somewhere between extremely difficult and impossible. One major challenge is that the best ways to do so are room-sized machines relegated to hospitals — but brain.space is hoping that its portable, powerful and, most importantly, user-friendly EEG helmet could power new applications and treatments at home and, as a sort of cork pop for its debut, in space.

Electroencephalography, or EEG, is an established method for monitoring certain signals the brain produces. An EEG can indicate which areas of the cortex are active, whether the user is concentrating, agitated, and so on. It’s not nearly as precise as an MRI, but all you need for an EEG is a set of electrical contacts on the scalp, while an MRI machine is huge, loud and incredibly expensive.

There’s been precious little advancement in EEG tech, though, and it’s often done more or less the same way it was done decades ago. Recently, that’s begun to change with devices like Cognixion’s, which uses re-engineered EEG to interpret specific signals with the goal of allowing people with motor impairments to communicate.