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Archive for the ‘neuroscience’ category: Page 343

Dec 5, 2022

UCSF study shows adults can reduce Alzheimer’s risks with lifestyle changes

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

SAN FRANCISCO (CBS SF) – At a conference Wednesday afternoon, a UCSF researcher presented the results of a two-year study that found strong evidence that the risk factors for dementia can be reduced up to 30% with a modified lifestyle.

Dr. Kristine Yaffe, a professor of Psychiatry, Neurology, and Epidemiology, presented her findings from a two-year randomized pilot study of nearly 200 older adults at the annual Clinical Trials on Alzheimer’s Disease conference in San Francisco.

She told KPIX 5 that it’s still a complex puzzle as to why some people get Alzheimer’s Disease and others don’t. That’s why her team of researchers joined forces with some colleagues at Kaiser Washington in Seattle and proceeded with the two-year study.

Dec 4, 2022

Swelling along brain’s axons may be true culprit in Alzheimer’s disease

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

The formation of amyloid plaques in the brain is a hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease. But drugs designed to reduce accumulations of these plaques have so far yielded, at best, mixed results in clinical trials.

Yale researchers have found, however, that swelling caused by a byproduct of these plaques may be the true cause of the disease’s debilitating symptoms, they report Nov. 30 in the journal Nature. And they identified a biomarker that may help physicians better diagnose Alzheimer’s and provide a target for future therapies.

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Dec 4, 2022

Would an upload be me, or just a copy; who is the real me?

Posted by in category: neuroscience

An Opinion Response by Michael Ulrich For this question, the answer considers the constraints and definition of personal identity. Consider the implications, every copy has, at some point, the same mental information that is unique to your brain’s origination. At the …

Dec 4, 2022

Future of Neurotechnology With Kernel HI + AI

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, robotics/AI

Carboncopies attended the Future of Neurotechnology With: Human Intelligence + Artificial Intelligence open discussion with Bryan Johnson and David Eagleman. A picture at our annual Whole Brain Emulation dinner in San Diego. Randal and Jevon after the discussion.

Dec 4, 2022

Mysterious Tendrils Inside The Brain May Control Our Perception of Time

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Tiny antenna-like organelles once thought to be holdovers from our ancient past appear to play a crucial role in keeping track of time, according to a recent study on mice by researchers from the University of California, Irvine (UCI), in the US. Known as cilia, the microtubule projections can be found throughout the more complex branches of the tree of life, including on many of our own cells.

Dec 4, 2022

Scientists find a new cause of irritable bowel syndrome

Posted by in category: neuroscience

In a study from Cedars-Sinai, scientists suggest irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), the most common gastrointestinal disorder, may be caused by gravity. They explain that IBS—and many other conditions—could result from the body’s inability to manage gravity. The hypothesis describes how the intestines, spine, heart, nerves and brain evolved to manage gravity.

Dec 4, 2022

Short term memory problems can be improved with laser therapy, according to new study

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Laser light therapy has been shown to be effective in improving short term memory in a study published in Science Advances.

Scientists at the University of Birmingham in the U.K. and Beijing Normal University in China, demonstrated that the therapy, which is non-invasive, could improve short term, or working memory in people by up to 25%.

The treatment, called transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM), is applied to an area of the brain known as the right prefrontal cortex. This area is widely recognized as important for working memory. In their experiment, the team showed how working memory improved among research participants after several minutes of treatment. They were also able to track the changes in brain activity using electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring during treatment and testing.

Dec 4, 2022

New Insight Into Brain Function — Researchers Have Identified a Long-Sought Gene-Encoded Protein

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Researchers at Oregon Health & Science University have discovered a key molecule that contributes to understanding and treating neurological diseases like epilepsy and autism.

Researchers at Oregon Health & Science University have discovered a long-sought gene-encoded protein that allows the brain to communicate a number of signals across synapses, or gaps between neurons.

The discovery was recently published in the journal Nature.

Dec 4, 2022

Short Term Memory Problems Can Be Improved With Laser Therapy

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Abstract

Transcranial photobiomodulation enhances visual working memory capacity in humans

Transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) is a safe and noninvasive intervention that has shown promise for improving cognitive performance.

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Dec 4, 2022

Tim Bayne — Is Consciousness Irreducible?

Posted by in categories: education, neuroscience

Why is consciousness so contentious? Neuroscience can increasingly explain many facets of consciousness, but what about conscious awareness itself? Some philosophers claim that although facets of consciousness—such as how we see edges or colors—can be explained, we have no possibility of explaining, in purely physical terms, the experience of consciousness.

Free access to Closer to Truth’s library of 5,000 videos: http://bit.ly/376lkKN

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