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Archive for the ‘cosmology’ category: Page 21

Oct 18, 2024

Physicists show that neutron stars may be shrouded in clouds of axions

Posted by in categories: cosmology, particle physics

A team of physicists from the universities of Amsterdam, Princeton and Oxford have shown that extremely light particles known as axions may occur in large clouds around neutron stars. These axions could form an explanation for the elusive dark matter that cosmologists search for—and moreover, they might not be too difficult to observe.

Oct 17, 2024

Axion Clouds Enveloping Pulsars

Posted by in categories: cosmology, particle physics

Axions—theorized particles that could account for dark matter—could accumulate around rapidly rotating neutron stars to the point that they become detectable.

Oct 17, 2024

Breakthrough: Physicists Discover That Gravity Can Create Light

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

Graviton to photon conversion via parametric resonance https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212686423000365z


In a groundbreaking discovery, physicists have found that gravity can create light under certain conditions, opening up new avenues of research in astrophysics and cosmology.

Oct 17, 2024

Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer helps researchers determine shape of black hole corona

Posted by in category: cosmology

New findings using data from NASA’s IXPE (Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer) mission offer unprecedented insight into the shape and nature of a structure important to black holes called a corona. The findings are published in The Astrophysical Journal.

Oct 17, 2024

The Milky Way May Host A Massive Wormhole — New Research Paper Reveals

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

Our very own Milky Way could host a huge bridge in space-time. At least, that’s what the authors of a recent study have suggested. According to the group, teamwork between Indian, Italian, North American scientists and scientists from other countries at the International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA) in Italy.

The central disk of Milky Way may host the necessary dark matter to support the formation and nourishment of a “stable and controllable” tunnel to a distant section of space-time –known as a wormhole. The group’s study was issued in the November 2014 issue of Annals of Physics. A pre-print of this research paper is also available at arxiv.org.

Wormholes (also known as Einstein-Rosen Bridge) were first theorized by Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen in 1935. Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen suggested their idea as a way to get around the notion of black hole singularities.

Oct 15, 2024

Dark matter does not exist and the universe is 27 billion years old, study claims

Posted by in category: cosmology

Research suggests dark matter may not exist, and the universe’s age is approximately 27 billion years, according to a recent study on Earth.com


The universe has always held mysteries that spark our curiosity. As we currently understand it, the fabric of the universe comprises three primary components: ‘normal matter,’ ‘dark energy,’ and ‘dark matter.’ However, new research is turning this established model on its head.

Enter Rajendra Gupta, a seasoned physics professor who isn’t afraid to question the status quo. With years of research under his belt, Gupta is shaking up our understanding of the universe.

Continue reading “Dark matter does not exist and the universe is 27 billion years old, study claims” »

Oct 15, 2024

Higgs Particles And Tiny Black Holes Could Have Destroyed Our Universe

Posted by in categories: cosmology, particle physics

Although our universe may seem stable, having existed for a whopping 13.7 billion years, several experiments suggest that it is at risk—walking on the edge of a very dangerous cliff. And it’s all down to the instability of a single fundamental particle: the Higgs boson.

In new research by me and my colleagues, just accepted for publication in Physical Letters B, we show that some models of the early universe, those which involve objects called light primordial black holes, are unlikely to be right because they would have triggered the Higgs boson to end the cosmos by now.

The Higgs boson is responsible for the mass and interactions of all the particles we know of. That’s because particle masses are a consequence of elementary particles interacting with a field, dubbed the Higgs field. Because the Higgs boson exists, we know that the field exists.

Oct 15, 2024

Gravity can exist without mass, researcher shows, for the first time

Posted by in category: cosmology

Mitigating the need for hypothetical dark matter.

Oct 14, 2024

Study: Dark matter doesn’t exist, the universe is 27 billion years old

Posted by in category: cosmology

The universe has always held mysteries that spark our curiosity. As we currently understand it, the fabric of the universe comprises three primary components: ‘normal matter,’ ‘dark energy,’ and ‘dark matter.’ However, new research is turning this established model on its head.

Enter Rajendra Gupta, a seasoned physics professor who isn’t afraid to question the status quo. With years of research under his belt, Gupta is shaking up our understanding of the universe.

Gupta, based at the University of Ottawa, conducted a study that suggests we might not need dark matter or dark energy to explain the workings of the universe. This bold claim is turning heads in the scientific community.

Oct 14, 2024

An Extraordinary Cosmic Alignment

Posted by in category: cosmology

A rare configuration of seven galaxies aligned behind a galaxy cluster allows researchers to probe with high precision the dark matter distribution within the cluster.

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