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Archive for the ‘cosmology’ category: Page 163

Nov 30, 2022

NASA uses a climate simulation supercomputer to better understand black hole jets

Posted by in categories: climatology, cosmology, evolution, particle physics, supercomputing

NASA’s Discover supercomputer simulated the extreme conditions of the distant cosmos.

A team of scientists from NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center used the U.S. space agency’s Center for Climate Simulation (NCCS) Discover supercomputer to run 100 simulations of jets emerging from supermassive black holes.

Continue reading “NASA uses a climate simulation supercomputer to better understand black hole jets” »

Nov 30, 2022

In a first, scientists create a holographic wormhole and sent a message through it

Posted by in categories: cosmology, quantum physics

This could help us probe into the lesser-known field of quantum gravity.

A collaborative team of researchers in the U.S. created a holographic wormhole and sent a message through it. This is the first known report of a quantum simulation of a holographic wormhole on a quantum processor.

However, the two theories are fundamentally incompatible and the holographic principle is a guide that can help us combine the two.

Continue reading “In a first, scientists create a holographic wormhole and sent a message through it” »

Nov 30, 2022

There must be a singularity at each black hole’s center

Posted by in categories: cosmology, singularity

We’ll never be able to extract any information about what’s inside a black hole’s event horizon. Here’s why a singularity is inevitable.

Nov 29, 2022

Another Universe Existed Before Ours — And Energy From It Is Coming Out Of Black Holes

Posted by in category: cosmology

An older universe existed before the Big Bang, and proof for its existence can still be found in black holes, according to a Nobel Prize-winning physicist. Sir Roger Penrose made the assertion after receiving the award for advances in Einstein’s general theory of relativity and proof of black hole existence. Sir Roger contends that inexplicable regions of electromagnetic radiation in the sky, known as ‘Hawking Points,’ represent vestiges of an earlier universe.

Nov 29, 2022

Hear “Light Echoes” From a Black Hole

Posted by in category: cosmology

Scientists have made it possible to listen to the light echoes of a black hole by turning astronomical data into souns.

Nov 28, 2022

Scientists Say Stuff Might Have Been Happening Before the Big Bang

Posted by in category: cosmology

An international team of researchers are suggesting that our understanding of the origins of our universe may need some updates.

As detailed in a new paper published this week in The Astrophysical Journal Letters, they say the universe may have begun with a “Big Bounce” rather than a Big Bang.

In other words, the cosmos may have been born following of the end of a previous cosmological phase — a bounce — and not the result of space-time inflating exponentially into existence.

Nov 28, 2022

Wrinkles left over from the Big Bang may have magnetized the universe

Posted by in category: cosmology

Researchers have proposed what’s perhaps the most exotic explanation to date for the source of the universe’s seed magnetic field: cosmic strings.

Nov 28, 2022

You can explore the entire observable universe, thanks to a new interactive map

Posted by in category: cosmology

Start at the Big Bang…


“The map of the observable Universe” takes viewers on a 13.7-billion-year-old tour of the cosmos from the present to the moments after the Big Bang.

Nov 28, 2022

Listen to the spooky echoes of a black hole

Posted by in categories: cosmology, materials

As well as admiring beautiful pictures of space, you can also listen to those pictures via sonifications. These take images and translate them into eerie sounds to illustrate the wonderful and strange phenomena of our universe. NASA’s latest sonification illustrates the rings of X-rays that have been observed echoing around a black hole in the V404 Cygni system.

The sonification was made using data from NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory and Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, both of which look in the X-ray wavelength. The data from the optical wavelength come from the Pan-STARRS telescope in Hawaii. Taken together, you can see how the X-ray bursts propagate outward from a central point which is the black hole. The black hole itself remains invisible, as it absorbs all light.

However, even though black holes are themselves invisible, the material around them can glow brightly. As material like dust and gas is attracted to the black hole due to gravity, it joins into a swirling disk around the black hole called an accretion disk. This material rubs together and creates heat due to friction, and can become so hot that it glows.

Nov 26, 2022

Objects We Thought Were Black Holes May Actually Be Wormholes, Scientists Say

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

If wormholes in space exist, they look a lot like black holes from a particular angle, physicists claim, raising the possibility we’ve seen examples of this long-sought phenomenon without knowing it.