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Jan 21, 2024

Gas Xenon Is Converted to a Metallic Form by Scientists at Cornell

Posted by in category: space

Year 1978 face_with_colon_three


Cornell Univ scientists reptdly have created metallic form of gas Xenon by subjecting it to unprecedented pressure; success heightens hopes that metallic hydrogen, hypothetical substance that would have enoumous practical utility, may soon be within reach; NASA sponsored work of team headed by Dr Arthur L Ruoff; Ruoff comments on process (S)

Jan 21, 2024

Exogenous Ochronosis from Skin-Lightening Cream

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Images in Clinical Medicine from The New England Journal of Medicine — Exogenous Ochronosis from Skin-Lightening Cream.

Jan 21, 2024

2-Minute Neuroscience: Autism

Posted by in categories: genetics, neuroscience

Autism is characterized by impairments in social communication and interaction and restricted and repetitive behaviors. In this video, I discuss the neuroscience of autism along with potential factors and mechanisms involved in the development of autism.

TRANSCRIPT:

Continue reading “2-Minute Neuroscience: Autism” »

Jan 21, 2024

Scientists Film Plants ‘Talking’ to Each Other in Groundbreaking Footage

Posted by in category: futurism

What did the plant say to the other plant?

Jan 21, 2024

Biggest aircraft since the Hindenburg cleared for test flights

Posted by in category: transportation

Airships are essentially rigid, steerable balloons that fly because they’re filled with a lighter-than-air gas. The Hindenburg is probably the most well-known example of an — and also the most-well known example of why filling them with flammable hydrogen is dangerous.

Brin’s plan is to fill hiss with non-flammable helium and then use them to transport tons of cargo hundreds of miles efficiently and cleanly. He also hopes to use them for humanitarian missions, delivering supplies and personnel to places that are hard to access by road.

The Pathfinder-1: In 2015, Brin founded a startup, LTA Research, to help him reach this goal, and the team came up with the Pathfinder-1, a 400-foot-long prototype with electric motors, a carbon-fiber skeleton, and an ultra-light synthetic cover.

Jan 21, 2024

Nightshade, the free tool that ‘poisons’ AI models, is now available for artists to use

Posted by in categories: internet, robotics/AI

The Glaze/Nightshade team, for its part, denies it is seeking destructive ends, writing: Nightshade’s goal is not to break models, but to increase the cost of training on unlicensed data, such that licensing images from their creators becomes a viable alternative.

In other words, the creators are seeking to make it so that AI model developers must pay artists to train on data from them that is uncorrupted.

How did we get here? It all comes down to how AI image generators have been trained: by scraping data from across the web, including scraping original artworks posted by artists who had no prior express knowledge nor decision-making power about this practice, and say the resulting AI models trained on their works threatens their livelihood by competing with them.

Jan 21, 2024

Stretchable interfaces come in from the cold

Posted by in categories: materials, wearables

By transferring laser-induced graphene to a hydrogel film at cryogenic temperatures, stretchable graphene–hydrogel interfaces can be created for application in wearable and implantable electronics.

Jan 21, 2024

Dark energy is one of the biggest puzzles in science and we’re now a step closer to understanding it

Posted by in categories: cosmology, information science, mapping, quantum physics, science

Over ten years ago, the Dark Energy Survey (DES) began mapping the universe to find evidence that could help us understand the nature of the mysterious phenomenon known as dark energy. I’m one of more than 100 contributing scientists that have helped produce the final DES measurement, which has just been released at the 243rd American Astronomical Society meeting in New Orleans.

Dark energy is estimated to make up nearly 70% of the , yet we still don’t understand what it is. While its nature remains mysterious, the impact of dark energy is felt on grand scales. Its primary effect is to drive the accelerating expansion of the universe.

The announcement in New Orleans may take us closer to a better understanding of this form of energy. Among other things, it gives us the opportunity to test our observations against an idea called the cosmological constant that was introduced by Albert Einstein in 1917 as a way of counteracting the effects of gravity in his equations to achieve a universe that was neither expanding nor contracting. Einstein later removed it from his calculations.

Jan 21, 2024

Amid controversy, chemical companies bet on plastics pyrolysis

Posted by in categories: chemistry, sustainability

Amid controversy, industry goes all in on plastics pyrolysis.

Chemical companies are fully backing this plastic waste recycling process. To prove their detractors wrong, they will need to make it work.

Jan 21, 2024

Scientists use TV tech to test light-powered internet connections that can be 100 times faster than Wi-Fi

Posted by in categories: electronics, internet

Combining three OLED light sources to mimic white light has reduced interference and bit error rates.

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