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May 28, 2020

Kelvin Dafiaghor Photo

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Day 4: The kids learnt how to build a robotic arm using breadboard, servo motor, batteries and sensor in the Artificial Intelligence Hub boot camp tagged Introduction to Robotics 1.0 #TakeOver.


Kelvin Dafiaghor added a new photo.

May 28, 2020

Google AI researchers want to teach robots tasks through self-supervised reverse engineering

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Google and Stanford University researchers propose a technique that has AI predict the steps required to reach a goal state.

May 28, 2020

Next-gen laser facilities look to usher in new era of relativistic plasmas research

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

The subject of the 2018 Nobel Prize in physics, chirped pulse amplification is a technique that increases the strength of laser pulses in many of today’s highest-powered research lasers. As next-generation laser facilities look to push beam power up to 10 petawatts, physicists expect a new era for studying plasmas, whose behavior is affected by features typically seen in black holes and the winds from pulsars.

May 28, 2020

Deeptrace: Modern capabilities for fake video creation are an emerging threat to digital communication, both on private channels and online

Posted by in category: futurism

Modern capabilities for fake video creation are an emerging threat to digital communication, both on private channels and online.

Since 2018, we have been at the forefront of threat research and detection solutions against deepfakes, working with news organizations, brands, and digital platforms.

Learn more.

May 28, 2020

Microsoft warns about attacks with the PonyFinal ransomware

Posted by in category: cybercrime/malcode

Microsoft’s security team has issued an advisory today warning organizations around the globe to deploy protections against a new strain of ransomware that has been in the wild over the past two months.

“PonyFinal is a Java-based ransomware that is deployed in human-operated ransomware attacks,” Microsoft said in a series of tweets published today.

Human-operated ransomware is a subsection of the ransomware category. In human-operated ransomware attacks, hackers breach corporate networks and deploy the ransomware themselves.

May 28, 2020

Turning Your Wall Into A Touch Screen

Posted by in category: futurism

This ring-like device turns any surface you want into a touch screen 👆 🤯.

May 28, 2020

A new scheme for satellite-based quantum-secure time transfer

Posted by in categories: encryption, quantum physics, satellites, security

Researchers at the University of Science and Technology of China have recently introduced a new satellite-based quantum-secure time transfer (QSTT) protocol that could enable more secure communications between different satellites or other technology in space. Their protocol, presented in a paper published in Nature Physics, is based on two-way quantum key distribution in free space, a technique to encrypt communications between different devices.

“Our main idea was to realize quantum-secure time transfer in order to resolve the in practical time–frequency transfer,” Feihu Xu, one of the researchers who carried out the study, told Phys.org.

Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a technique to achieve secure communication that utilize based on the laws of quantum mechanics. Quantum protocols can generate secret security keys based on , enabling more secure data transfer between different devices by spotting attackers who are trying to intercept communications.

May 28, 2020

Electron microscopy of nanoparticle superlattice formation at a solid-liquid interface in non-polar liquids

Posted by in categories: chemistry, nanotechnology, particle physics

Nanoparticle superlattice films that form at the solid-liquid interface are important for mesoscale materials but are challenging to analyze on the onset of formation at a solid-liquid interface. In a new report on Science Advances, E. Cepeda-Perez and a research team in materials, physics and chemistry in Germany studied the early stages of nanoparticle assembly at solid-liquid interfaces using liquid-phase electron microscopy. They observed oleylamine-stabilized gold nanoparticles to spontaneously form thin layers on a silicon nitride membrane window of the liquid enclosure. In the first monolayer, the assembly maintained dense packings of hexagonal symmetry independent of the nonpolar solvent type. The second layer displayed geometries ranging from dense packing in a hexagonal honeycomb structure to quasi-crystalline particle arrangements—based on the dielectric constant of the liquid. The complex structures made of weaker interactions remained preserved, while the surface remained immersed in liquid. By fine-tuning the properties of materials involved in nanoparticle superlattice formation, Cepeda-Perez et al. controlled the three-dimensional (3D) geometry of a superlattice, including quasi-crystals (a new state of matter).

Nanoparticles that are densely packed into two or three dimensions can form regular arrays of nanoparticle superlattices. For example, semiconductor particle superlattices can act as “meta” semiconductors when doped with particles to form new mesoscale materials, while plasmonic particles in dense superlattices can couple to form collective modes with angle-dependent and tunable wavelength responses. Large electric fields can occur between such particles for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Superlattices can be developed at liquid-liquid, gas-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces, where static and dynamic interactions between particle-substrate, particle-particle and particle-liquid interactions can dictate the structure of superlattices. However, it remains difficult to predict such structures in advance. For example, simulating the assembly of superlattices at multiple stages is not yet possible, with very little in-lab real-space data available for modeling.

May 28, 2020

Why Immunity to the Novel Coronavirus Is So Complicated

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Some immune responses may be enough to make a person impervious to reinfection, but scientists don’t yet know how the human body reacts to this new virus.

May 28, 2020

Gene-editing patents have increased tenfold in just four years. Here’s what the technology could cure

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics

CRISPR gene-editing trials have taken off—and may hold the key to medical breakthroughs.

[Illustration: Jamie Cullen]