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Feb 26, 2021

Cosmologists create 4,000 virtual universes to solve Big Bang mystery

Posted by in categories: cosmology, supercomputing

A supercomputer presses the rewind button on the universe’s creation.


Cosmologists simulated 4000 versions of the universe in order to understand what its structure today tells us about its origins.

Feb 26, 2021

A deep learning technique to solve Rubik’s cube and other problems step-by-step

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Colin G. Johnson, an associate professor at the University of Nottingham, recently developed a deep-learning technique that can learn a so-called “fitness function” from a set of sample solutions to a problem. This technique, presented in a paper published in Wiley’s Expert Systems journal, was initially trained to solve the Rubik’s cube, the popular 3D combination puzzle invented by Hungarian sculptor Ernő Rubik.

Feb 26, 2021

An AI is training counselors to deal with teens in crisis

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

The Trevor Project, America’s hotline for LGBT youth, is turning to a GPT-2-powered chatbot to help troubled teenagers—but it’s setting strict limits.

Feb 26, 2021

Astronomers Think They’ve Found the Neutron Star Remnant Left Behind from Supernova 1987A

Posted by in category: cosmology

A new study of x-ray bursts from a local magnetar confirms the origin of a fast radio burst.


Every now and then there is a burst of radio light in the sky. It lasts for just milliseconds before fading. It’s known as a Fast Radio Burst (FRB), and they are difficult to observe and study. We know they are powerful bursts of energy, but we aren’t entirely sure what causes them.

The more we’ve learned about FRBs, the stranger they appear. Most occur outside our galaxy, but there are a few that seem to originate within the Milky Way. Most seem to appear at random in the sky, but a few of them are repeating FRBs. Some of them even repeat with surprising regularity. Because of this, astronomers generally think they can’t be caused by a cataclysmic event, such as the last radio burst of a neutron star as it collapses into a black hole.

Feb 26, 2021

We sequenced the cave bear genome using a 360,000-year-old ear bone and had to rewrite their evolutionary history

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

This is the oldest genome recovered from a non-permafrost environment.

Feb 26, 2021

Starlink coverage map revealed — here’s where people are using the service

Posted by in category: internet

The Starlink beta is already covering several US counties up in the northwest, especially in Washington.

Feb 26, 2021

Quantum communication device could create limitless data capacity

Posted by in categories: computing, quantum physics

California researchers discovered a way to leverage an unused property of light to apply the unrestricted nature of the quantum domain to wireless communication, creating a new type of channel with infinite capacity that could make looming data limitations irrelevant.

Feb 26, 2021

Mystery of Spinning Atomic Fragments Solved at Last

Posted by in category: futurism

New experiments have answered the decades-old question of how pieces of splitting nuclei get their spins.

Feb 26, 2021

Sergey Brin’s airship aims to use world’s biggest mobile hydrogen fuel cell

Posted by in categories: energy, transportation

Sergey Brin’s secretive airship company LTA Research and Exploration is planning to power a huge disaster relief airship with an equally record-breaking hydrogen fuel cell.

A job listing from the company, which is based in Mountain View, California and Akron, Ohio, reveals that LTA wants to configure a 1.5-megawatt hydrogen propulsion system for an airship to deliver humanitarian aid and revolutionize transportation. While there are no specs tied to the job listing, such a system would likely be powerful enough to cross oceans. Although airships travel much slower than jet planes, they can potentially land or deliver goods almost anywhere.

Hydrogen fuel cells are an attractive solution for electric aviation because they are lighter and potentially cheaper than lithium-ion batteries. However, the largest hydrogen fuel cell to fly to date is a 0.25-megawatt system (250 kilowatts) in ZeroAvia’s small passenger plane last September. LTA’s first crewed prototype airship, called Pathfinder 1, will be powered by batteries when it takes to the air, possibly this year. FAA records show that the Pathfinder 1 has 12 electric motors and would be able to carry 14 people.

Feb 26, 2021

Solar-powered catamaran

Posted by in category: sustainability

This amphibious catamaran concept is entirely solar-powered.