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Aug 27, 2022

With new solar modules, greenhouses run on their own energy

Posted by in categories: economics, solar power, sustainability

Plants use light waves from only a portion of the spectrum for photosynthesis—the remainder can be recovered and used to generate solar power. That’s the idea behind the solar modules developed by EPFL startup Voltiris. Following encouraging preliminary results, a new pilot installation was recently installed in Graubünden.

In Switzerland, growing tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and other light-and heat-intensive vegetables requires building a greenhouse—but operating one consumes a huge amount of power. Farmers have to carefully balance crop yields and economics with . “It costs more than CHF 1.5 million a year to heat a 5-hectare greenhouse,” says Nicolas Weber, the CEO of Voltiris. “And a greenhouse of that size emits roughly the same amount of CO2 per year as 2,000 people.”

The Swiss federation of fruit & vegetable growers, which cultivate several thousand hectares across the country, has set a target of eliminating all fossil-fuel-based energy from its farming processes by 2040. The system developed by Voltiris can go a long way towards reaching that goal. Its technology is based on the fact that don’t use all of the waves contained in sunlight; the remaining ones can be concentrated onto photovoltaic (PV) cells to generate . Voltiris’ system is lightweight and designed to track the sun’s movement across the sky, and boasts daily yields on par with conventional solar panels. The first vegetables grown under Voltiris’ system were harvested this summer through pilot tests carried out at two greenhouses, in the cantons of Valais and Graubünden.

Aug 27, 2022

A network like no other: How Nokia’s Moon network differs from any on Earth

Posted by in categories: internet, space

Nokia has re-engineered its 4G/LTE network to cope with extreme conditions on the Moon.

Aug 27, 2022

The Brain’s Secret to Lifelong Learning Can Now Come as Hardware for Artificial Intelligence

Posted by in categories: materials, robotics/AI

WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. — When the human brain learns something new, it adapts. But when artificial intelligence learns something new, it tends to forget information it already learned.

As companies use more and more data to improve how AI recognizes images, learns languages and carries out other complex tasks, a paper published in Science this week shows a way that computer chips could dynamically rewire themselves to take in new data like the brain does, helping AI to keep learning over time.

“The brains of living beings can continuously learn throughout their lifespan. We have now created an artificial platform for machines to learn throughout their lifespan,” said Shriram Ramanathan, a professor in Purdue University’s School of Materials Engineering who specializes in discovering how materials could mimic the brain to improve computing.

Aug 27, 2022

Art of Inquiry

Posted by in categories: education, space

It is time to sign up to the science and philosophy classes for bright and curious middle school students from all over the globe. Come talk about life, mind, space, and the future of humanity.


TIME TO SIGN UP!

Aug 27, 2022

Pink Floyd — Welcome to the Machine

Posted by in category: entertainment

Click on photo to start video.

Pink Floyd — Wish You Were Here (24-bit / 192 kHz) vinyl rip.
Animações incríveis, excelentes! : “BEYOND US — After the Collapse” by Maxime Tiberghien, Sylvain Favre, Maxime Hacquard (https://vimeo.com/325642710); “PERSECUTION” by Eddy Loukil (https://vimeo.com/301669729); “The Last in Line” by — Zaki Saati (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abPNEQHym1Q&list=PLS72RBixNU…ur&index=9)

BEYOND US — after the collapse:

Embark on the last journey of a giant machine, wandering trough our masterpiece of desolation… after the collapse.

Continue reading “Pink Floyd — Welcome to the Machine” »

Aug 27, 2022

Chinese scientists claim to have engineered the world’s first mouse with fully reprogrammed genes

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, genetics

Researchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) claim to have found a novel technique for programmable chromosome fusion successfully producing mice with genetic changes that…

Aug 27, 2022

A US Propaganda Operation Hit Russia and China With Memes

Posted by in categories: cybercrime/malcode, internet, robotics/AI

It’s rare that Western disinformation efforts are discovered and exposed. This week, the Stanford Internet Observatory and social media analysis firm Graphika detailed a five-year operation that was pushing pro-Western narratives. The research follows Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram as they remove a series of accounts from their platforms for “coordinated inauthentic behavior.” The propaganda accounts used memes, fake news websites, online petitions, and various hashtags in an attempt to push pro-Western views and were linked to both overt and covert influence operations. The accounts, some of which appear to use AI-generated profile pictures, targeted internet users in Russia, China, and Iran, among other countries. The researchers say the accounts “heavily criticized” Russia following its nvasion of Ukraine in February and also “promoted anti-extremism messaging.” Twitter said the activity it saw is likely to have originated in the US and the UK, while Meta said it was the US.

#WesternPropaganda


Plus: An Iranian hacking tool steals inboxes, LastPass gets hacked, and a deepfake scammer targets the crypto world.

Aug 27, 2022

First detection of CO2 in atmosphere of exoplanet

Posted by in categories: space, sustainability

The planet is 1.27 times the diameter of Jupiter but has only 28% of its mass. It orbits just 0.0486 AU (7.3 million km) from its star, taking only 4.1 days to complete one “year” and resulting in a temperature of 900°C (1,600°F).

The parent star WASP-39 is of spectral class G – the same type as our own Sun – and just slightly smaller than the Sun. The system is 698 light years from Earth in the Virgo constellation.

Previous observations from telescopes including Hubble and Spitzer revealed the presence of water vapour, sodium, and potassium in the planet’s atmosphere. Last month, it became the first exoplanet to be studied by the recently launched James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and this week NASA released the data from those observations. Webb’s unmatched infrared sensitivity has now confirmed the presence of carbon dioxide on this planet as well.

Aug 27, 2022

TIMELAPSE OF FUTURE SPACECRAFT: 2025 — 3000+

Posted by in categories: cosmology, education, robotics/AI, space travel

A sci fi documentary looking at a timelapse of future spacecraft. From the future of AI spaceships, Starship orbital refuelling, and space station worlds, to Mars colonization and in-space manufacturing.

Other topics include: SpaceX and the launch of their fleet of Starships — waiting in parking orbit around Earth, ready for the launch window to open to Mars. NASA and the mission of landing on the Martian Moon Phobos. Advances in spacecraft technology for protecting humans during multi-year interstellar journeys.

Continue reading “TIMELAPSE OF FUTURE SPACECRAFT: 2025 — 3000+” »

Aug 27, 2022

The uses of ethical AI in hiring: Opaque vs. transparent AI

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI

Were you unable to attend Transform 2022? Check out all of the summit sessions in our on-demand library now! Watch here.

There hasn’t been a revolution quite like this before, one that’s shaken the talent industry so dramatically over the past few years. The pandemic, the Great Resignation, inflation and now talk of looming recessions are changing talent strategies as we know them.

Such significant changes, and the challenge of staying ahead of them, have brought artificial intelligence (AI) to the forefront of the minds of HR leaders and recruitment teams as they endeavor to streamline workflows and identify suitable talent to fill vacant positions faster. Yet many organizations are still implementing AI tools without proper evaluation of the technology or indeed understanding how it works — so they can’t be confident they are using it responsibly.