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Jun 15, 2022

Scientists Develop “Nanomachines” That Can Penetrate and Kill Cancer Cells

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, nanotechnology

A research team from the Korea Institute of Science and Technology has developed ‘nanomachines,’ which use mechanical molecular movements to penetrate and destroy cells. Selective cancer cell penetration is also possible by using a latch molecule released near cancer cells. Cancer is a condition where some of the body’s cells grow out of control and spread to other bodily regions. Cancer cells divide continually, leading them to invade surrounding tissue and form solid tumors. The majority of cancer treatments involve killing the cancer cells.

According to 2020 estimates, 1.8 million new instances of cancer were diagnosed in the US, and 600,000 people passed away from the condition. Breast cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, and colon cancer are the most common cancers. The average age of a cancer patient upon diagnosis is 66, and individuals between the ages of 65 and 74 account for 25% of all new cancer diagnoses.

Proteins are involved in every biological process and use the energy in the body to change their structure via mechanical movements. They are referred to as biological ‘nanomachines’ since even minor structural changes in proteins have a substantial impact on biological processes. To implement movement in the cellular environment, researchers have focused on the development of nanomachines that imitate proteins. However, cells use a variety of mechanisms to defend themselves against the effect of these nanomachines. This restricts any relevant mechanical movement of nanomachines that could be used for medical purposes.

Jun 15, 2022

The company behind PUBG shows off its ‘hyper-realistic’ virtual human

Posted by in category: futurism

😳!


Krafton, the company behind the PUBG franchise, has unveiled a virtual human named Ana, which it says will be a big part of its Web3 presence moving forward.

Jun 15, 2022

Death from Outer Space

Posted by in category: space

Posted on Big Think.

Jun 15, 2022

A weird star produced the fastest nova on record

Posted by in categories: chemistry, energy, space

Astronomers are buzzing after observing the fastest nova ever recorded. The unusual event drew scientists’ attention to an even more unusual star. As they study it, they may find answers to not only the nova’s many baffling traits, but to larger questions about the chemistry of our solar system, the death of stars and the evolution of the universe.

The research team, led by Arizona State University Regents Professor Sumner Starrfield, Professor Charles Woodward from University of Minnesota and Research Scientist Mark Wagner from The Ohio State University, co-authored a report published today in the Research Notes of the American Astronomical Society.

A is a sudden explosion of bright light from a two-star system. Every nova is created by a white dwarf—the very dense leftover core of a star—and a nearby companion star. Over time, the white dwarf draws matter from its companion, which falls onto the white dwarf. The white dwarf heats this material, causing an uncontrolled reaction that releases a burst of energy. The explosion shoots the matter away at high speeds, which we observe as .

Jun 15, 2022

Google wants to challenge AI with 200 tasks to replace the Turing test

Posted by in categories: mathematics, robotics/AI

Alan Turing first proposed a test for machine intelligence in 1950, but now researchers at Google and their partners have created a suite of 204 tests to replace it, covering subjects such as mathematics, linguistics and chess.

Jun 15, 2022

Gaia Project Releases Richest-Ever 3D Map of the Milky Way

Posted by in category: space

It’s the largest, richest, most in-depth, most accurate map of the Milky Way that’s ever been constructed. This sparks joy.

Jun 15, 2022

This Collaboration Will Use Quantum Computing To Make Manufacturing More Sustainable

Posted by in categories: chemistry, computing, quantum physics, sustainability

German industrial manufacturer Covestro aims to develop software with QC Ware that would use quantum computing to create more efficient chemical reactions and better materials.

Jun 15, 2022

Scientists discover rapidly growing black hole

Posted by in category: cosmology

The fastest-growing black hole of the last 9 billion years has been discovered by an international team led by astronomers at The Australian National University (ANU).

The black hole consumes the equivalent of one Earth every second and shines 7,000 times brighter than all the light from our own galaxy, making it visible to well-equipped backyard .

Lead researcher Dr. Christopher Onken and his co-authors describe it as a “very large, unexpected needle in the haystack.”

Jun 15, 2022

Darkstar, the Hypersonic Jet in ‘Top Gun: Maverick,’ Could Become a Real Plane

Posted by in category: transportation

The legendary Skunk Works had a hand in developing Tom Cruise’s fastest plane yet.


In Top Gun: Maverick, Captain Pete “Maverick” Mitchell takes his need for speed to a new realm: the hypersonic realm, that is. Thirty-six years after the first film debuted, Mitchell is a test pilot flying the SR-72 “Darkstar” airplane. Although fictional, the SR-72 has a real-world pedigree, with design help for the aircraft and models coming from the same group that is designing the real SR-72: the world-famous Skunk Works, Lockheed Martin’s Advanced Development Programs.

According to Lockheed Martin, the production team behind Top Gun: Maverick contacted the company’s Skunk Works division to assist with the SR-72 concept. The Skunk Works, a name drawn from the cartoon Li’l Abner, is the division of Lockheed Martin that works on classified aircraft programs.

Continue reading “Darkstar, the Hypersonic Jet in ‘Top Gun: Maverick,’ Could Become a Real Plane” »

Jun 15, 2022

How Does the Brain Learn?

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Summary: A new, open-source model of synaptic plasticity in the neocortex could propel understanding of how learning occurs in the brain.

Source: University of Montreal.

Everyone knows the human brain is extremely complex—but how does it learn, exactly? Well, the answer may be a lot simpler than commonly believed.