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Jan 31, 2024

Proactive Detection of Voice Cloning with Localized Watermarking

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Meta presents Proactive Detection of Voice Cloning with Localized Watermarking.


Join the discussion on this paper page.

Jan 31, 2024

Paper page — T3: Transparent Tracking & Triggering for Fine-grained Overlap of Compute & Collectives

Posted by in category: futurism

Join the discussion on this paper page.

Jan 31, 2024

Scientists rule out a popular alternative theory to dark matter

Posted by in categories: cosmology, information science, particle physics

A consensus has arisen in the astronomical community that familiar matter made of atoms is not the dominant form of matter in the Universe. Instead, an invisible form of matter, called dark matter, is thought to be far more prevalent. However, a small group of researchers deny the existence of dark matter, instead saying our understanding of how objects move is incomplete. A recent paper in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society seems to have ruled this out definitively.

Stars, planets, and galaxies move under the direction of the force of gravity, and Isaac Newton worked out the laws that govern that motion, which we now call Newtonian dynamics. However, despite the enormous success of Newtonian dynamics, this success is not universal. Indeed, when Newton’s equations are applied to certain astronomical phenomena, they do not make the correct predictions. One such example is the speed at which galaxies rotate. When astronomers measure the speed of stars in the periphery of a galaxy, they move faster than can be explained by accepted theory. Instead, the galaxies should fly apart.

Continue reading “Scientists rule out a popular alternative theory to dark matter” »

Jan 31, 2024

Oklahoma gas pipeline explodes, shooting flames 500 feet into the air

Posted by in category: futurism

“We are 36 miles away from the fire and we can see it,” one person said, while another posted a photo of the fire’s glow from roughly 25 miles away.

The Booker Fire Department, which serves Booker, Texas, about 20 miles away from Elmwood, also responded to the fire. They posted videos of the explosion, saying it was a gas line.

Jan 31, 2024

The Metalens meets the Stars — Large, All-glass Metalens Images Sun, Moon and Nebulae

Posted by in category: space

Metalenses have been used to image microscopic features of tissue and resolve details smaller than a wavelength of light. Now they are going bigger.

Researchers at the Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) have developed a 10-centimeter-diameter glass metalens that can image the sun, the moon and distant nebulae with high resolution.

It is the first all-glass, large-scale metalens in the visible wavelength that can be mass produced using conventional CMOS fabrication technology.

Jan 31, 2024

Mastering the quantum code: A primer on quantum software

Posted by in categories: computing, information science, quantum physics

In the world of quantum computing, the spotlight often lands on the hardware: qubits, superconducting circuits, and the like. But it’s time to shift our focus to the unsung hero of this tale – the quantum software, the silent maestro orchestrating the symphony of qubits. From turning abstract quantum algorithms into executable code to optimizing circuit designs, quantum software plays a pivotal role.

Here, we’ll explore the foundations of quantum programming, draw comparisons to classical computing, delve into the role of quantum languages, and forecast the transformational impact of this nascent technology. Welcome to a beginner’s guide to quantum software – a journey to the heart of quantum computing.

Quantum vs. Classical Programming: The Core Differences.

Jan 31, 2024

In a quantum coup, US finds first-ever 3D material that ‘locks’ electrons

Posted by in categories: materials, quantum physics

It was 1951 that a Japanese researcher found a two dimensional lattice structure that could lock electrons. It has taken over seven decades to find a 3D structure.

Jan 31, 2024

Utilizing active microparticles for artificial intelligence

Posted by in categories: particle physics, robotics/AI

Artificial intelligence using neural networks performs calculations digitally with the help of microelectronic chips. Physicists at Leipzig University have now created a type of neural network that works not with electricity but with so-called active colloidal particles. In their publication in Nature Communications, the researchers describe how these microparticles can be used as a physical system for artificial intelligence and the prediction of time series.

“Our neural network belongs to the field of physical computing, which uses the dynamics of physical processes, such as water surfaces, bacteria or octopus tentacle models, to make calculations,” says Professor Frank Cichos, whose research group developed the network with the support of ScaDS.AI.

“In our realization, we use synthetic self-propelled particles that are only a few micrometers in size,” explains Cichos. “We show that these can be used for calculations and at the same time present a method that suppresses the influence of disruptive effects, such as noise, in the movement of the .” Colloidal particles are particles that are finely dispersed in their dispersion medium (solid, gas or liquid).

Jan 31, 2024

The logic of Buddhist philosophy goes beyond simple truth

Posted by in category: futurism

Buddhist philosophy is full of contradictions. Now modern logic is learning why that might be a good thing.

Jan 31, 2024

Tunable quantum dots in monolithic Fabry-Perot microcavities for high-performance single-photon sources

Posted by in category: quantum physics

We demonstrate a high-performance single-photon source based on a monolithic FP microcavity, and the thin-film microcavity structure facilitates effective strain transduction.