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Archive for the ‘cosmology’ category: Page 162

Nov 25, 2022

Astrophysicists Solve 40-Year-Old Black Hole Jet Mystery With NASA’s IXPE

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

Blazars are some of the brightest objects in the cosmos. They are composed of a supermassive black hole.

A black hole is a place in space where the gravitational field is so strong that not even light can escape it. Astronomers classify black holes into three categories by size: miniature, stellar, and supermassive black holes. Miniature black holes could have a mass smaller than our Sun and supermassive black holes could have a mass equivalent to billions of our Sun.

Nov 24, 2022

Researchers suggest that wormholes may look almost identical to black holes

Posted by in category: cosmology

A group of researchers at Sofia University has found evidence that suggests the reason that a wormhole has never been observed is that they appear almost identical to black holes.

In their paper published in the journal Physical Review D Petya Nedkova, Galin Gyulchev, Stoytcho Yazadjiev and Valentin Delijski describe studying theoretical linear polarization from an that would be situated around a class of static traversable wormholes and compared the findings to images of .

For many years, scientists and science fiction writers have considered the theoretical possibility of a . Such an object, suggests, would take the form of a tunnel of sorts that connects two different parts of the universe. Moving through the tunnel would allow for travel to distant destinations in ways not available to spaceships incapable of moving faster than the —by taking a shortcut.

Nov 24, 2022

Lee Smolin: Quantum Gravity and Einstein’s Unfinished Revolution

Posted by in categories: biological, cosmology, quantum physics

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WgLo4gmEraU

Lee Smolin is a theoretical physicist, co-inventor of loop quantum gravity, and a contributor of many interesting ideas to cosmology, quantum field theory, the foundations of quantum mechanics, theoretical biology, and the philosophy of science. He is the author of several books including one that critiques the state of physics and string theory called The Trouble with Physics, and his latest book, Einstein’s Unfinished Revolution: The Search for What Lies Beyond the Quantum.

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Nov 24, 2022

Lab-grown black hole may prove Stephen Hawking’s most challenging theory right

Posted by in categories: cosmology, particle physics

By using a chain of atoms to simulate a black hole’s event horizon, researchers have shown that Hawking radiation may exist just as the late physicist described. Scientists have created a lab-grown black hole analog to test one of Stephen Hawking’s most famous theories — and it behaves just how he predicted.

Nov 24, 2022

Astrophysicists solve a mystery of supermassive black holes

Posted by in categories: cosmology, physics

Black holes continue to be equal parts terrifying and fascinating.


An underrated NASA telescope reveals the mechanics behind some supermassive black holes’ relativistic jets.

Nov 24, 2022

Machine learning tools autonomously classify 1,000 supernovae

Posted by in categories: cosmology, information science, robotics/AI

Astronomers at Caltech have used a machine learning algorithm to classify 1,000 supernovae completely autonomously. The algorithm was applied to data captured by the Zwicky Transient Facility, or ZTF, a sky survey instrument based at Caltech’s Palomar Observatory.

“We needed a helping hand, and we knew that once we trained our computers to do the job, they would take a big load off our backs,” says Christoffer Fremling, a staff at Caltech and the mastermind behind the , dubbed SNIascore. “SNIascore classified its first supernova in April 2021, and, a year and a half later, we are hitting a nice milestone of 1,000 supernovae.”

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Nov 23, 2022

Scientists observe bright jets of light shooting from black hole like never before

Posted by in categories: computing, cosmology, particle physics

NASA’s Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer allowed scientists to probe a distant blazar, shedding new light on the cosmic giants.

Scientists made observations of bright, shining jets of particles shooting out of a supermassive black hole and they published their findings in a paper in Nature.

Investigating a blazar with state-of-the-art instruments.

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Nov 23, 2022

Scientists Create Black Hole in Lab and it Started to Glow

Posted by in category: cosmology

By simulating an event horizon to test a Stephen Hawking theory, scientists created a lab-grown black hole, which started glowing.

Nov 22, 2022

Black hole: Tiny black hole called ‘The Unicorn’ found ‘near’ Earth

Posted by in category: cosmology

Astronomers have discovered a tiny black hole relatively near to Earth. It has been dubbed ‘The Unicorn‘and has a mass around three times that of the Sun. The smallest black holes to have previously been discovered are at least six times the mass of the Sun, so the newly found one could fall into a new category.

But do not be fooled by its small size – it still has a gravitational pull which can consume anything around it.

The black hole was discovered by researchers at the Ohio State University, which said it was “hiding in plain sight”.

Nov 22, 2022

Dark Matter Technologies

Posted by in categories: cosmology, futurism

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Dark Matter is both the most abundant and most mysterious substance in the Universe, what properties does it have and what technologies might we create to use it in the future?

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