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Archive for the ‘biological’ category: Page 133

Dec 2, 2020

Reversal of biological clock restores vision in old mice

Posted by in category: biological

‘Reprogramming’ approach seems to makes old cells young again.

Dec 2, 2020

How AlphaFold From DeepMind Will Change The World

Posted by in categories: biological, robotics/AI

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xQzOk6HSs0c&feature=youtu.be

AI solves a 50 year biological problem of protein folding!


Han from WrySci HX goes through the recent scientific breakthrough by AlphaFold from DeepMind. The ability to accurately predict a protein structure just based on an amino acid sequence will be a complete game changer. More below ↓↓↓

Continue reading “How AlphaFold From DeepMind Will Change The World” »

Dec 2, 2020

Engineers combine light and sound to see underwater

Posted by in categories: biological, drones, military

Stanford University engineers have developed an airborne method for imaging underwater objects by combining light and sound to break through the seemingly impassable barrier at the interface of air and water.

The researchers envision their hybrid optical-acoustic system one day being used to conduct drone-based biological marine surveys from the air, carry out large-scale aerial searches of sunken ships and planes, and map the ocean depths with a similar speed and level of detail as Earth’s landscapes. Their “Photoacoustic Airborne Sonar System” is detailed in a recent study published in the journal IEEE Access.

Continue reading “Engineers combine light and sound to see underwater” »

Nov 30, 2020

‘The game has changed.’ AI triumphs at solving protein structures

Posted by in categories: biological, biotech/medical, health, robotics/AI

Artificial intelligence (AI) has solved one of biology’s grand challenges: predicting how proteins curl up from a linear chain of amino acids into 3D shapes that allow them to carry out life’s tasks. Today, leading structural biologists and organizers of a biennial protein-folding competition announced the achievement by researchers at DeepMind, a U.K.-based AI company. They say the DeepMind method will have far-reaching effects, among them dramatically speeding the creation of new medications.

Nov 30, 2020

AI Solves 50-Year-Old Biology ‘Grand Challenge’ Decades Before Experts Predicted

Posted by in categories: biological, robotics/AI

A long-standing and incredibly complex scientific problem concerning the structure and behaviour of proteins has been effectively solved by a new artificial intelligence (AI) system, scientists report.

DeepMind, the UK-based AI company, has wowed us for years with its parade of ever-advancing neural networks that continually trounce humans at complex games such as chess and Go.

Continue reading “AI Solves 50-Year-Old Biology ‘Grand Challenge’ Decades Before Experts Predicted” »

Nov 30, 2020

50-year Mystery of Protein Folding Solved by AI

Posted by in categories: biological, robotics/AI

Protein folding, one of the biggest mysteries in biology, has been solved by artificial intelligence company DeepMind.

Nov 30, 2020

Scientists Confirm Entirely New Species of Gelatinous Blob From The Deep, Dark Sea

Posted by in category: biological

For the first time, scientists with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) have formally identified a new species of undersea creature based solely on high-definition video footage captured at the bottom of the ocean.

And what an undersea creature it is. Meet Duobrachium sparksae – a strange, gelatinous species of ctenophore, encountered by the remotely operated vehicle (ROV) Deep Discoverer during a dive off the coast of Puerto Rico.

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Nov 27, 2020

T Cells with Upgraded Molecular Computers Can Sort Out Tumor Targets

Posted by in categories: bioengineering, biological, computing

Synthetic biology tools used to engineer T cells that work like living computers and recognize antigen combinations in solid tumors.

Nov 27, 2020

Plant science: overlooked research area that gave birth to cell biology

Posted by in categories: biological, climatology, science, sustainability

Plant scientists have revolutionised science and innovation. Research around the cell or cell biology was born out of plant science.


Researching plants is vital for our food security, maintaining our ecosystems and in our fight against climate change. Plant science is equally important to generate new knowledge that breaks disciplinary barriers to revolutionise several fields of research and innovation. But despite its valuable contribution, scientists and prospective young scientists often overlook plant science. It’s because of this low recognition, plant science doesn’t get the same prestige as other disciplines. This is detrimental to the future of plant science as bright young students continue to choose a career away from plant science. I never considered studying plants myself — it was entirely accidental that I studied plant science.

In other words, scientists and prize committees question the influence of basic plant science across different disciplines.

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Nov 27, 2020

Protein storytelling through physics

Posted by in categories: biological, physics, robotics/AI

Computational molecular physics (CMP) aims to leverage the laws of physics to understand not just static structures but also the motions and actions of biomolecules. Applying CMP to proteins has required either simplifying the physical models or running simulations that are shorter than the time scale of the biological activity. Brini et al. reviewed advances that are moving CMP to time scales that match biological events such as protein folding, ligand unbinding, and some conformational changes. They also highlight the role of blind competitions in driving the field forward. New methods such as deep learning approaches are likely to make CMP an increasingly powerful tool in describing proteins in action.

Science, this issue p.

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