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End Point–Based Threshold for the Ambulatory Arterial Stiffness Index

RESEARCH ARTICLE: End Point–Based Threshold for the Ambulatory Arterial Stiffness Index @jasta49 @melgarejo1024 @neurociencias @PPBoggia


BACKGROUND: The ambulatory arterial stiffness index (AASI) is increasingly used in clinical research and practice. This individual-participant meta-analysis aims to consolidate the prognostic accuracy of AASI in the general population and to derive an end point–based AASI risk threshold. METHODS: In 12 558 individuals enrolled in 14 population studies (48.8% women; mean age, 59.3 years), AASI was derived by regressing 24-hour diastolic on systolic blood pressure (mm Hg/mm Hg). Using Cox regression, the risk-carrying AASI threshold was established by examining stepwise increasing AASI levels and by determining the AASI level, yielding a 10-year risk similar to an office systolic pressure of 140 mm Hg. RESULTS: Over 10.7 years (median), 3,027 all-cause deaths and 2,183 cardiovascular end points occurred.

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