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May 15, 2024

Dr. Arti Garg — Head of Technology Strategy & Evaluation, Office of CTO, Hewlett Packard Enterprise

Posted by in category: futurism

Dr. Arti Garg, Ph.D. is Head of Technology Strategy & Evaluation, Office of the CTO and HPE Sr. Distinguished Technologist, at Hewlett Packard Enterprise (h…

May 15, 2024

Telomeres exposed: A new target for cancer diagnosis and treatment

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, life extension

Some cancers exploit the protective role of telomeres. New work measuring telomeres offers accurate cancer diagnosis and shows promise for personalised cancer treatment.

May 15, 2024

DNA flips the way a cell works

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

In his new book, Dr Alan Herbert gives an honest account of his journey in the discovery of left-handed DNA.

May 15, 2024

Biodegradable ‘Living Plastic’ Houses Bacterial Spores That Help It Break Down

Posted by in categories: materials, sustainability

A new type of bioplastic could help reduce the plastic industry’s environmental footprint. Researchers led by the University of California San Diego have developed a biodegradable form of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), a soft yet durable commercial plastic used in footwear, floor mats, cushions and memory foam. It is filled with bacterial spores that, when exposed to nutrients present in compost, germinate and break down the material at the end of its life cycle.

The work is detailed in a paper published on April 30 in Nature Communications.

The biodegradable TPU was made with bacterial spores from a strain of Bacillus subtilis that has the ability to break down plastic polymer materials.

May 15, 2024

Cooper Pairs Pair Up in a Kagome Metal

Posted by in categories: particle physics, quantum physics

In its superconducting state, an exotic metal harbors charge carriers that appear to have 4 and 6 times the charge of a single electron, suggesting the formation of Cooper-pair “molecules.”

A kagome crystal features two-dimensional atomic layers whose structure resembles a traditional Japanese basket weave called kagome. For several decades, the kagome crystals that attracted the most attention were insulating magnets. The geometric frustration inherent in their kagome structure could, it was hoped, engender a much-sought exotic state known as a quantum spin liquid. By contrast, the metallic side of the kagome family was more of a theoretical curiosity. That status changed in 2019 with the discovery of exotic electronic behavior—Dirac fermions and flat bands—in the kagome metal FeSn [1]. A bigger surprise followed a year later when superconductivity was observed in the kagome metal cesium vanadium antimonide (CsV3Sb5, or CVS for short) [2].

May 15, 2024

Fine Control of Ultracold Polar Molecules

Posted by in category: quantum physics

The ability to store molecules in reconfigurable optical traps could allow researchers to harness the rich physics of molecules in quantum applications.

May 15, 2024

Study uncovers technologies that could unveil energy-efficient information processing and sophisticated data security

Posted by in category: security

Advanced information processing technologies offer greener telecommunications and strong data security for millions, a study led by University of Maryland (UMD) researchers revealed.

May 15, 2024

Research finds drastic changes in thermal conductivity of diamonds under stress

Posted by in category: materials

Diamond is the hardest material found in nature—diamond also has the highest thermal conductivity, allowing the most heat to flow through it rapidly.

May 15, 2024

Using AI to speed up and improve the most computationally-intensive aspects of plasma physics in fusion

Posted by in categories: particle physics, robotics/AI

By Rachel Kremen, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

The intricate dance of atoms fusing and releasing energy has fascinated scientists for decades. Now, human ingenuity and artificial intelligence are coming together at the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) to solve one of humankind’s most pressing issues: generating clean, reliable energy from fusing plasma.

May 15, 2024

‘Dancing’ raisins: A simple kitchen experiment reveals how objects can extract energy from their environment

Posted by in category: energy

Scientific discovery doesn’t always require a high-tech laboratory or a hefty budget. Many people have a first-rate lab right in their own homes—their kitchen.

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