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Feb 11, 2023

Skeleton Found in Italy Cave Yields Oldest Neanderthal DNA

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

These molecules, which could be up to 170,000 years old, could one day help yield the most complete picture yet of Neanderthal life.

The calcite-encrusted skeleton of an ancient human, still embedded in rock deep inside a cave in Italy, has yielded the oldest Neanderthal DNA ever found.

Feb 11, 2023

SpaceX to break pad turnaround record in support of Starlink

Posted by in categories: internet, space

To launch another pair of Starlink stacks to orbit this week, SpaceX will break its all-time launch pad turnaround record. The first launch, Starlink Group 5–4, is currently scheduled to lift off at 12:10 AM EST (05:10 UTC) on Sunday, Feb. 12, pending a forecasted 20% chance of acceptable weather.

If the launch target holds, the mission will break the record for both Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC-40) at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida and the overall record across all three Falcon 9 launch pads. The second mission, Starlink Group 2–5, is slated to launch at 8:32 AM PST (16:32 UTC) on Wednesday, Feb. 15 from Space Launch Complex 4 East (SLC-4E) at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California.

Feb 11, 2023

Hycean Planets & Ice Worlds

Posted by in categories: alien life, futurism

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Continue reading “Hycean Planets & Ice Worlds” »

Feb 11, 2023

Adults, Children Do Not Experience Time in the Same Way; Here’s Why

Posted by in category: neuroscience

While time may be a worldwide constant, it can be quite tricky. Several individuals have felt like childhood summers were extremely long in comparison to how they experience the same 3 months as adults. Though individuals can argue about time perception and the factors that dilate and compress time, it is possible to look into it experimentally.

Time Perception Is Different For Adults and Children

Continue reading “Adults, Children Do Not Experience Time in the Same Way; Here’s Why” »

Feb 11, 2023

NASA Might Finally Solve the Million-Degree Mystery of the Sun’s Corona

Posted by in category: energy

This vibrant new image of the Sun is a treasure trove of science.


NASA and JAXA caught high-energy activity on the Sun. The result is a colorful new image.

Feb 11, 2023

Another tech giant paying millions to get out of office leases

Posted by in categories: finance, futurism

Google announced in last week’s earnings call that it would pay millions of dollars to consolidate office leases across the globe.

“In the first quarter of 2023, we expect to incur approximately $500 million of costs related to exiting leases to align our office space with our adjusted global headcount look,” Chief Financial Officer Ruth Porat said. “We will continue to optimize our real estate footprint.”

Many of the lease terminations will be in the Bay Area. “We’re ending leases for a number of unoccupied spaces, and will work to consolidate under-utilized spaces in the future,” Google spokesperson Ryan Lamont wrote SFGATE in an email. “Our campuses remain a cornerstone of our culture, but we’re working to ensure we invest in real estate efficiently and that our investments match the current and future needs of our hybrid workforce.”

Feb 11, 2023

Maxar wins contract to provide satellite imagery to US allies

Posted by in category: satellites

The five-year contract is worth up to $192 million and will provide high-resolution electro-optical and synthetic aperture radar imagery.

Feb 11, 2023

Rolls-Royce Nuclear Engine Could Power Quick Trips to the Moon and Mars

Posted by in categories: nuclear energy, space travel

The company’s prototype is a smaller version of the nuclear reactor it’s hoping to send to the Moon by 2029.

Feb 11, 2023

Why Do Black Holes Twinkle? Scientists Studied 5,000 Star-Eating Behemoths to Find Out

Posted by in category: cosmology

Black holes are bizarre things, even by the standards of astronomers. Their mass is so great, it bends space around them so tightly that nothing can escape, even light itself.

And yet, despite their famous blackness, some black holes are quite visible. The gas and stars these galactic vacuums devour are sucked into a glowing disc before their one-way trip into the hole, and these discs can shine more brightly than entire galaxies.

Stranger still, these black holes twinkle. The brightness of the glowing discs can fluctuate from day to day, and nobody is entirely sure why.

Feb 11, 2023

New photodiode with extremely low excess noise for optical communication and long range LIDAR

Posted by in category: electronics

Optical pulses, which appear as a flash of light, are used to transmit information in high speed optical fibers, and are increasingly used in Light Detection And Ranging (LIDAR) for 3-dimensional imaging. Both of these applications demand light sensors or photodiodes that are capable of detecting very low levels of light intensity down to a few photons, where a single photon is the quantized energy unit of light.

A newly published paper, “Extremely low excess noise avalanche photodiode with GaAsSb absorption region and AlGaAsSb avalanche region,” in Applied Physics Letters, details a discovery by a Sheffield research team that has the capability to transform a single electron at its input to a cascade of electrons at its output.

This multiplication process is commonly known as avalanche breakdown, while a photodiode incorporating this process is called avalanche photodiode (APD). Though the application of reverse voltage, avalanche photodiodes (often referred to as APDs) have internal gain, which means that when compared to PIN-photodiodes they typically have a higher signal-to–.