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Mar 13, 2023

How Quantum Physicists ‘Flipped Time’ (and How They Didn’t)

Posted by in categories: quantum physics, time travel

“For the first time ever, we kind of have a time-traveling machine going in both directions,” said Sonja Franke-Arnold, a quantum physicist at the University of Glasgow in Scotland who was not involved in the research.

Regrettably for science fiction fans, the devices have nothing in common with a 1982 DeLorean. Throughout the experiments, which were conducted by two independent teams in China and Austria, laboratory clocks continued to tick steadily forward. Only the photons flitting through the circuitry experienced temporal shenanigans. And even for the photons, researchers debate whether the flipping of time’s arrow is real or simulated.

Mar 13, 2023

AT&T data breach hits nine million customer accounts

Posted by in category: cybercrime/malcode

A third-party vendor hack exposed millions of AT&T customers’ account information, including names, phone numbers, and email addresses.

Mar 13, 2023

Stealthy UEFI malware bypassing Secure Boot enabled by unpatchable Windows flaw

Posted by in category: cybercrime/malcode

Researchers on Wednesday announced a major cybersecurity find—the world’s first-known instance of real-world malware that can hijack a computer’s boot process even when Secure Boot and other advanced protections are enabled and running on fully updated versions of Windows.

Dubbed BlackLotus, the malware is what’s known as a UEFI bootkit. These sophisticated pieces of malware target the UEFI—short for Unified Extensible Firmware Interface —the low-level and complex chain of firmware responsible for booting up virtually every modern computer. As the mechanism that bridges a PC’s device firmware with its operating system, the UEFI is an OS in its own right. It’s located in an SPI-connected flash storage chip soldered onto the computer motherboard, making it difficult to inspect or patch. Previously discovered bootkits such as CosmicStrand, MosaicRegressor, and MoonBounce work by targeting the UEFI firmware stored in the flash storage chip. Others, including BlackLotus, target the software stored in the EFI system partition.

Because the UEFI is the first thing to run when a computer is turned on, it influences the OS, security apps, and all other software that follows. These traits make the UEFI the perfect place to launch malware. When successful, UEFI bootkits disable OS security mechanisms and ensure that a computer remains infected with stealthy malware that runs at the kernel mode or user mode, even after the operating system is reinstalled or a hard drive is replaced.

Mar 13, 2023

Scientists developed a scaled-up version of a probabilistic computer

Posted by in categories: computing, particle physics

A scaled-up spintronic probabilistic computer.

Mar 13, 2023

Dinosaurs killing impact triggered a “mega-earthquake” that lasted weeks to months

Posted by in category: futurism

The amount of energy released in this ‘mega-earthquake’ is estimated at 1,023 joules.

Mar 13, 2023

Scientists created a superconducting material at both a temperature and pressure

Posted by in category: materials

https://youtube.com/watch?v=ryJxMYX7YEU

Hydrides are created by combining rare earth metals with hydrogen, then adding nitrogen or carbon. In recent years, they offered scientists a tantalizing “working recipe” for creating superconducting materials.

Technically speaking, rare earth metal hydrides take the form of cage-like structures called clathrates, where the rare earth metal ions serve as carrier donors and supply enough electrons to promote the dissociation of the H2 molecules. Carbon and nitrogen aid in material stabilization. The bottom line is that superconductivity can occur at lower pressures.

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Mar 13, 2023

The Mathematics of Machine Learning

Posted by in categories: mathematics, robotics/AI, space

Check out the Machine Learning Course on Coursera: https://click.linksynergy.com/deeplink?id=vFuLtrCrRW4&mid=40…p_ml_nov18

STEMerch Store: https://stemerch.com/
Support the Channel: https://www.patreon.com/zachstar.
PayPal(one time donation): https://www.paypal.me/ZachStarYT

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Mar 13, 2023

Building a neural network FROM SCRATCH (no Tensorflow/Pytorch, just numpy & math)

Posted by in categories: mathematics, robotics/AI

Kaggle notebook with all the code: https://www.kaggle.com/wwsalmon/simple-mnist-nn-from-scratch-numpy-no-tf-keras.

Blog article with more/clearer math explanation: https://www.samsonzhang.com/2020/11/24/understanding-the-mat…numpy.html

Mar 13, 2023

Deep Learning Basics: Introduction and Overview

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

An introductory lecture for MIT course 6.S094 on the basics of deep learning including a few key ideas, subfields, and the big picture of why neural networks have inspired and energized an entire new generation of researchers. For more lecture videos on deep learning, reinforcement learning (RL), artificial intelligence (AI & AGI), and podcast conversations, visit our website or follow TensorFlow code tutorials on our GitHub repo.

INFO:
Website: https://deeplearning.mit.edu.
GitHub: https://github.com/lexfridman/mit-deep-learning.
Slides: http://bit.ly/deep-learning-basics-slides.
Playlist: http://bit.ly/deep-learning-playlist.
Blog post: https://link.medium.com/TkE476jw2T

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Mar 13, 2023

But what is a neural network? | Chapter 1, Deep learning

Posted by in categories: mathematics, robotics/AI

What are the neurons, why are there layers, and what is the math underlying it?
Help fund future projects: https://www.patreon.com/3blue1brown.
Written/interactive form of this series: https://www.3blue1brown.com/topics/neural-networks.

Additional funding for this project provided by Amplify Partners.

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