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Jul 31, 2023

Launch Roundup: SpaceX to launch Galaxy 37; China to launch FY-3F

Posted by in categories: climatology, satellites

Breaking into the 31st week of 2023, from July 31 to Aug. 6, not much is held in store in terms of launches. Up first this week — following an aborted launch attempt last week — Rocket Lab will launch Capella Space’s Acadia satellite to a mid-inclination low-earth orbit. Later, a momentous flight will take place, when the last Antares 230+ will fly to low-Earth orbit (LEO) during the NG-19 resupply mission to the International Space Station (ISS).

Following slightly more than a day later, a Chang Zheng 4C carrying the Fengyun-3F meteorological satellite will take to the skies from Jiuquan, China. Shortly after that, it will be the turn of a Falcon 9 transporting Maxar-built Galaxy 37 inside its fairing. It will be deployed into a geostationary transfer orbit (GTO), with the satellite reaching a geostationary orbit (GEO) by itself.

Continue reading “Launch Roundup: SpaceX to launch Galaxy 37; China to launch FY-3F” »

Jul 31, 2023

Europe’s dark matter-hunting space telescope nabs its first test images

Posted by in category: cosmology

The beautiful shots are just a taste of what’s to come.

Jul 31, 2023

‘Organoid Intelligence’ — how mini-brains could replace AI for supercomputing

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, supercomputing

While Artificial Intelligence has the ability to crunch huge amounts of data in a short span of time, it still falls behind when it comes to finding an energy-efficient way to make complex decisions. Researchers from John Hopkins University in the US are now proposing that 3D cell structures that mimic brain functions can be used to create biocomputers.

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Jul 31, 2023

Gut microbiota trending articles

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health

The gut microbiota is a key player in multiple facets of human health, influencing disease development and prevention. An interdisciplinary collaboration is needed to unravel its complexities and to finding potential avenues for therapeutic interventions.

Explore the following trending articles in Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology and Frontiers in Gastroenterology.

Jul 31, 2023

When electrons slowly vanish during cooling: Researchers observe an effect unique to the quantum world

Posted by in category: quantum physics

Many substances change their properties when they are cooled below a certain critical temperature. Such a phase transition occurs, for example, when water freezes. However, in certain metals there are phase transitions that do not exist in the macrocosm. They arise because of the special laws of quantum mechanics that apply in the realm of nature’s smallest building blocks.

It is thought that the concept of electrons as carriers of quantized no longer applies near these exotic transitions. Researchers at the University of Bonn and ETH Zurich have now found a way to prove this directly. Their findings allow new insights into the exotic world of quantum physics. The publication has now been released in the journal Nature Physics.

If you below zero degrees Celsius, it solidifies into ice. In the process, it abruptly changes its properties. As ice, for example, it has a much lower density than in a liquid state—which is why icebergs float. In physics, this is referred to as a phase transition.

Jul 31, 2023

Cancer Breakthrough: Yale Scientists Discover New Way To Reduce Friendly Fire in Cell Therapy

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, innovation

CAR T-cell (chimeric antigen receptor) therapy, a promising form of immunotherapy, involves reprogramming the patient’s T cells to enhance their ability to identify and combat antigens on the surface of cancer cells.

However, this therapy, which is currently approved for the treatment of leukemia and lymphoma, has a significant downside. During the process of destroying cancer cells, many of the engineered T cells get contaminated with residual cancer antigens, leading them to attack fellow T cells. This eventually results in a decrease in the body’s population of cancer-fighting cells, opening the door for a recurrence of cancer.

A new Yale study, however, has identified a way to tame the self-destructive tendencies of these killer T cells. Simply fusing a molecular tail onto the engineered T cells used in therapy, researchers say, can inhibit their proclivity to attack each other. The study was published July 27 in the journal Nature Immunology.

Jul 31, 2023

Researchers create electronics-free robotic gripper with 3D printing

Posted by in categories: 3D printing, robotics/AI

UC San Diego.

According to the team, the soft gripper can be put to use right after it comes off the 3D printer and is equipped with built-in gravity and touch sensors, which enable it to pick up, hold, and release objects. “It’s the first time such a gripper can both grip and release. All you have to do is turn the gripper horizontally. This triggers a change in the airflow in the valves, making the two fingers of the gripper release,” said a statement by the university.

Jul 31, 2023

New AI chatbot equips doctors with the latest research

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, health, robotics/AI

Could this be the future of medicine?

In order for chatbots to be useful to doctors and other health professionals, they are going to need access to the latest research. But current models simply don’t have access to data beyond their latest update. Daniel Nadler has been working to resolve this issue with his new startup OpenEvidence.

He plans to achieve his lofty goal by “marrying these language models with a real-time firehose of clinical documents,” Nadler told Forbes on Thursday. He claims that his new model “can answer with an open book, as opposed to a closed book.”

Jul 31, 2023

Jupiter-3: World’s heaviest communication satellite is now in orbit

Posted by in categories: internet, satellites

SpaceX’s Falcon Heavy rocket has successfully placed the commercial communications satellite in geosynchronous orbit, adding 500 gigabits per second capacity to the network’s services.

SpaceX’s Falcon Heavy rocket has successfully placed in geosynchronous orbit the world’s heaviest commercial communications satellite, Jupiter-3, Space News.


SpaceX

Continue reading “Jupiter-3: World’s heaviest communication satellite is now in orbit” »

Jul 31, 2023

OceanGate co-founder wants to send 1,000 people to Venus by 2050

Posted by in category: space travel

This comes a month after OceanGate’s submersible imploded in the ocean, killing all five on board.

The deep-sea disaster last month, which killed five on board an OceanGate submersible, is not a hurdle in the plans of its co-founder.

In an interview with Insider, Guillermo Söhnlein revealed that he has much bigger plans for the company. He said he wants to send 1,000 humans to live in Venus’ atmosphere by 2050.