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Mar 15, 2024

SPARCI: Advancing Lunar Science with Ground-Penetrating Radar

Posted by in categories: evolution, science, space

How deep is the lunar regolith and megaregolith, the latter of which consists of the cracked lunar crust layers resulting from billions of years of impact craters? This is what the Synthetic Pulse Artemis Radar for Crustal Imaging (SPARCI, pronounced “sparky”) instrument hopes to address as the Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) was recently awarded a 3-year, $2,041,000 grant from NASA’s Development and Advancement of Lunar Instrumentation (DALI) program as part of advancing lunar exploration technologies.

Image of the Synthetic Pulse Artemis Radar for Crustal Imaging (SPARCI, pronounced “sparky”). (Credit: Southwest Research Institute/Bryan Pyke)

“Learning more about the lunar megaregolith will help us gain a wider understanding of the Moon’s formation and that of similar bodies with thin, sparse atmospheres,” said Dr. David Stillman, who is a geophysicist at SwRI and SPARCI’s principal investigator. “If we are able to pinpoint exactly where this layer begins, we can use that to create more accurate formation and evolution models.”

Mar 15, 2024

MM1: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Multimodal LLM Pre-training

Posted by in category: habitats

Apple announces MM1

Methods, Analysis & Insights from Multimodal LLM Pre-training.

In this work, we discuss building performant Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs).

Continue reading “MM1: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Multimodal LLM Pre-training” »

Mar 15, 2024

Ultra-flat optics for broadband thermal imaging

Posted by in categories: materials, security

Long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) imaging holds critical significance across many applications, from consumer electronics to defense and national security. It finds applications in night vision, remote sensing, and long-range imaging. However, the conventional refractive lenses employed in these imaging systems are bulky and heavy, which is undesirable for almost all applications. Compounding this issue is the fact that many LWIR refractive lenses are crafted from expensive and limited-supply materials, such as germanium.

Mar 15, 2024

New Breakthrough in Photonics: x1000 faster. Is it for Real?

Posted by in categories: computing, innovation

New tech enables this old idea to really shine. [pun intended.] It’s not perfect, but major steps achieved.


Get TypeAI PREMIUM now! Start your FREE trial by clicking the link here: https://bit.ly/Mar24AnastasiInTech The paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586…(alternative link): https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14415 LinkedIn ➜ / anastasiintech Support me at Patreon ➜ / anastasiintech Sign up for my Deep In Tech Newsletter for free! ➜ https://anastasiintech.substack.com Timestamps: 00:00 — Intro 03:16 — Lithium Niobate 05:56 — How does this chip work? 08:23 — Critics.

Mar 15, 2024

Semaglutide Can Cut Diabetic Kidney Disease Progression

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

The blockbuster weight loss drug semaglutide can cut the progression of diabetic kidney disease, according to its manufacturer Novo Nordisk, adding to growing evidence that the medication has beneficial effects beyond treating Type 2 Diabetes and obesity.

Semaglutide — which is marketed under the name Ozempic for diabetes treatment and Wegovy for weight loss — managed to also reduce death from kidney disease and cardiovascular issues by 24 percent versus a placebo.

The results came from a Novo Nordisk clinical trial that had 3,533 participants with both diabetes and chronic kidney disease. High blood sugar from diabetes can damage kidneys and ultimately lead to chronic kidney disease, in which the organ has trouble filtering toxins from the blood.

Mar 15, 2024

Scientists Think They’ve Found a New Cause of Type 2 Diabetes

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Year 2023 face_with_colon_three


More than half a billion people worldwide are affected by type 2 diabetes, and yet researchers still don’t know what’s behind the condition’s breakdown in insulin functionality.

Researchers from Case Western Reserve University in the US have now pulled back the molecular curtain and figured out why insulin, the hormone that maintains stable blood sugar, often stops working at its full effect.

Continue reading “Scientists Think They’ve Found a New Cause of Type 2 Diabetes” »

Mar 15, 2024

Meet Devin AI, the world’s ‘first fully autonomous’ AI software engineer

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Devin comes with some advanced capabilities in software development, including coding, debugging, problem-solving, etc. Here’s all you need to know about it.

Mar 15, 2024

Google Just Turned the RPi into a Supercomputer… — YouTube

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, supercomputing

Coral.ai @raspberrypi =???Raspberry Pi 4 👉 https://amzn.to/3SBCRW0Coral AI USB Accelerator 👉 https://amzn.to/3SBGrzMRaspberry Pi Camera V3 Module 👉 https…

Mar 15, 2024

Genome-wide repeat landscapes in cancer and cell-free DNA

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI

A machine learning pipeline named ARTEMIS captures how the landscape of repeat genomic sequences shifts in patients with cancer, and could facilitate earlier detection and monitoring of tumor progression.

📄:


ARTEMIS is a new approach to characterizing genome-wide repeat elements in cancer and cell-free DNA.

Mar 15, 2024

Apple Buys DarwinAI Ahead of Major Generative AI Updates Coming in iOS 18

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Apple acquired Canada-based company DarwinAI earlier this year to build out its AI team, reports Bloomberg. DarwinAI created AI technology for inspecting components during the manufacturing process, and it also had a focus on making smaller and more efficient AI systems.

DarwinAI’s website and social media accounts have been taken offline following Apple’s purchase. Dozens of former DarwinAI companies have now joined Apple’s artificial intelligence division. AI researcher Alexander Wong, who helped build DarwinAI, is now a director in Apple’s AI group.

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