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Lifeboat News #31

#31

Lifeboat News

This issue published on 11/01/05. Copyright 2005 Lifeboat Foundation. All Rights Reserved.

Scientific Advisory Board News

Dr. Gregory M. Fahy, Dr. Seth Shostak, and Dr. Jean-Jacques Slotine have joined the Lifeboat Foundation Scientific Advisory Board.

Dr. Gregory M. Fahy

Dr. Gregory M. Fahy received his B.S. from the University of California at Irvine in 1972 and his Ph.D. from the Medical College of Georgia in 1977 for work on basic aspects of cryobiology. He spent the next 18 years developing methods for preserving whole organs at cryogenic temperatures at the American Red Cross in Maryland. In 1980, he conceived of preserving organs by vitrification. He published the first proof of principle of this concept in "Nature" in 1985 using mouse embryos as a model system, an event that led to the wide use of vitrification in academic and commercial animal husbandry as well as in human assisted reproduction.
 
In 1995, he won the Grand Prize for Medicine from INPEX for his invention of the first effective computer-operated equipment for perfusing organs with cryoprotective agents. The same year, he left the Red Cross to become Chief Scientist of two biotechnology companies and the Head of the Tissue Cryopreservation Section of the Transfusion and Cryopreservation Research Program at the Naval Medical Research Institute in Bethesda, Maryland. In 1998 he became the Chief Scientific Officer and Vice President of 21st Century Medicine, where he invented several new principles in cryopreservation that have been extraordinarily effective in practical applications ranging from tissues to whole organs.
 
Greg's efforts have recently raised the question of whether human suspended animation might be an attainable goal that might allow the human species to survive in deep time as a result of enabling migration from the earth to other habitats in the cosmos.
 
Greg is a sought-after speaker and problem-solver. He is on the Board of Directors of several organizations concerned with cryopreservation or aging, serves on the Editorial Board of "Cell Preservation Technology" and of "Rejuvenation Research", and has served as a reviewer for numerous journals and granting bodies. He has over 20 patents in fields related to cryopreservation, aging, transplantation, metabolic protection, and the reversal of autoimmunity and immunosenescence, and has many publications in the fields of cryobiology, aging, and nanotechnology.

Dr. Seth Shostak

Dr. Seth Shostak is Senior Astronomer at the SETI Institute in Mountain View, California. He has an undergraduate degree in physics from Princeton University, and a doctorate in astronomy from the California Institute of Technology. For much of his career, Seth conducted radio astronomy research on galaxies and has published approximately fifty papers in professional journals. During more than a decade, he worked at the Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, in Groningen, The Netherlands, using the Westerbork Radio Synthesis Telescope.
 
He has written several hundred popular magazine and web articles on various topics in astronomy, technology, film and television. He lectures on astronomy and other subjects at the California Academy of Sciences, and gives approximately 70 talks annually at both educational and corporate institutions. For the last five years, Seth has been a Distinguished Speaker for the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
 
Frequently interviewed for radio and TV, Seth has recently been seen and/or heard on Discovery Channel, Learning Channel, History Channel, the BBC, Ted Koppel's "Nightline", "The O'Reilly Factor", "Good Morning America", "Larry King Live", "Coast to Coast AM", NPR, CNN News, and National Geographic Television. He is the host of a one-hour weekly radio program on astrobiology "Are We Alone?".
 
He has edited and contributed to a half dozen books. His first popular tome, "Sharing the Universe: Perspectives on Extraterrestrial Life" appeared in March, 1998. In 1999, it was chosen as a Book of the Month Club science selection. He has also co-authored an astrobiology textbook, "Life in the Universe", and his latest book is "Cosmic Company". In 2004, he won the Klumpke-Roberts Prize for the popularization of astronomy.
 
Seth was the peer expert reader in the fields of SETI, cosmology, and astronomy for the 2005 Ray Kurzweil book "The Singularity Is Near : When Humans Transcend Biology".

Dr. Jean-Jacques Slotine

Dr. Jean-Jacques Slotine received his Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1983. After working at Bell Labs in the computer research department, in 1984 he joined the faculty at MIT, where he is now Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Information Sciences, Professor of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, and Director of the Nonlinear Systems Laboratory.
 
His main research interests are in robotics and systems neuroscience. He is the author of several textbooks, notably "Applied Nonlinear Control" which is generally considered a classic in the field and has been translated in several languages.
 
From 1996 to 2001 he was the youngest member of the French National Science Council, the scientific advisory board to the Prime Minister.
 
Jean-Jacques was the peer expert reader in the fields of brain and cognitive science for the 2005 Ray Kurzweil book "The Singularity Is Near : When Humans Transcend Biology".

Miracle Mouse Can Grow Back Lost Limbs

Scientists have created a "miracle mouse" that can regenerate amputated limbs or badly damaged organs, making it able to recover from injuries that would kill or permanently disable normal animals.
 
The experimental animal is unique among mammals in its ability to regrow its heart, toes, joints and tail.
 
The researchers have also found that when cells from the test mouse are injected into ordinary mice, they too acquire the ability to regenerate.
 
More details can be found at http://homepage.mac.com/iajukes/blogwav...9203606/

SpaceX Sues Boeing and Lockheed Martin

Space Exploration Technologies (SpaceX) is suing Boeing and Lockheed Martin in federal court for conspiring to violate antitrust laws to corner the market on U.S. government satellite launches.
 
"Boeing and Lockheed Martin have engaged in an unlawful conspiracy to eliminate competition, and ultimately to monopolize, the government space launch business and prevent SpaceX and other potential new entrants from competing in that business," SpaceX said.
 
SpaceX has multiple launch contracts with the U.S. Department of Defense for the Falcon 1, a small reusable rocket slated to make its launch debut before the end of the year. Their Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Elon Musk was a cofounder of PayPal.
 
More details can be found at http://today.reuters.com/news/newsArtic...h=SpaceX