Dr. Sylvia A. Earle
Sylvia A. Earle, Ph.D., 2
D.H.L.s, 10 D.Sc.s (h.c.), LL.D., FAAAS,
called “Her Deepness” by the New Yorker and the New York
Times,
“Living Legend” by the Library of Congress, and “Hero for the
Planet” by Time magazine, is an oceanographer, explorer, author, and
lecturer
with
a deep commitment to research through personal exploration.
Sylvia
was chief scientist for the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration from 1990–1992 and
recently was instrumental in adding a new feature of
displaying oceans in
version 5.0 of Google Earth.
As captain of the first all-female team to live underwater, she and her
fellow scientists received a ticker-tape parade and White House
reception upon their return to the surface.
She is
founder of the
Deep Search Foundation,
Chairman of D O E R, and an Explorer-in-Residence at the
National Geographic Society. In addition, she serves as an Honorary
President for the Explorers Club, Executive Director for Global Marine
Conservation for Conservation International, and Program Coordinator &
Advisory Council Chair for the Harte Research Institute for Gulf of
Mexico Studies.
Sylvia is an adjunct scientist at the
Monterey Bay Aquarium
Research Institute (MBARI), a director of Kerr-McGee Inc., a director
for the Common Heritage Corporation, and serves on various boards,
foundations, and committees relating to marine research, policy, and
conservation. These include the World Resources Institute, World
Environment Center, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, Duke University
Marine Laboratory, Mote Marine Laboratory, Lindbergh Foundation, World
Wildlife Fund, Natural Resource Defense Council, and the Ocean
Conservancy. She is a Fellow of the AAAS, Marine Technology Society,
California Academy of Sciences, and World Academy of Arts and Sciences.
Sylvia earned her B.S. degree from Florida State University
(1955), M.S. and Ph.D. From Duke University (1956, 1966). She received
the
following honorary
degrees: Doctor of Humane Letters from the Monterey Institute (1990),
Doctor of Science from the Ball State
University
(1991), Doctor of Science from Washington College (1992),
Doctor of Science from
Duke
University (1993), Doctor of Science from Ripon College
(1994), Doctor of Science from the University of Connecticut (1994),
Doctor of Law from the University of Rhode Island
(1996), Doctor of Science from Plymouth State College (1996),
Doctor of Science from Simmons
College (1997), Doctor of Science from Florida
International University (1998), Doctor of Science from St. Norbert’s
College (1998), Doctor of Science from Massachusetts Martime Academy
(1999), and Doctor of Humane Letters from the University of San Diego
(2004).
She
was Curator of Phycology at the California Academy of Sciences
(1979–1986) and a Research Associate at the University of California
Berkeley (1969–1981), Radcliff Institute Scholar (1967–1969) and
Research Fellow/Associate at Harvard University (1967–1981). From
1980 to 1984 she served on the President’s Advisory Committee on Oceans
and Atmosphere (1980–1984). In 1990 she was appointed as Chief Scientist
of NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) where she
served until 1992. In 1992 she founded Deep Ocean Exploration and
Research (D O E R), to design, operate, support and consult on manned
and robotic sub sea systems.
Sylvia has led more than 60 expeditions worldwide involving in excess
of 7,000 hours underwater in connection with her research. From 1998 to
2002 she led the Sustainable Seas Expeditions, a five year program to
study the National Marine Sanctuary System sponsored by the National
Geographic Society and funded by the Goldman Foundation. An expert on
the impact of oil spills, she was called upon to lead several research
trips during the Gulf War and following the spills of the ships, Exxon
Valdez and Mega Borg. She led the first team of women
aquanauts during
the Tektite Project in 1970.
She holds a depth record for solo diving
(1,000 meters).
Honors and Awards include: TED Prize 2009, The Wings Trust Award 2003,
the Ding Darling
Conservation Medal, 1999, the Barbie Ambassador of Dreams, 1999, the
John M. Olguin Marine Environment Award, 1997, the Bal de la Mer
Foundation Sea Keeper Award 1997, Julius B. Stratton Leadership Award,
1997, Marine Technology Society Compass Award 1997, Kilby Award 1997,
Explorers Club Medal 1996, the Lindberg Award 1996, Boston Museum of
Science Washburn Medal 1995, Massachusetts Audubon Society’s Allen
Morgan Prize 1995, Directors Award of the Natural Resources Defense
Council 1992, DEMA Hall of Fame Award 1991, Golden Plate Award of the
American Academy of Achievement 1991, Radcliff College Alumnae
Association Medal 1990, Society of Women Geographers Gold Medal 1990,
New England Aquarium’s David B. Stone Medal 1989, Order of the Golden
Ark by the Prince of the Netherlands 1981, Explorers Club Lowell Thomas
Award 1980, Los Angles Times Woman of the Year 1970, and the U.S.
Department of Interior Conservation Service Award 1970. In October
2000, she was inducted to the National Women’s Hall of Fame.
She is the author of more than 125 publications concerning marine
science and technology including the books
Exploring the Deep Frontier: The Adventure of Man in the Sea
(1980),
Sea Change: A Message of the Oceans (1995),
Wild Ocean: America’s Parks Under the Sea
(1999), and
Ocean: An Illustrated Atlas 2008.
She has participated in numerous
television productions and given scientific, technical, and general
interest lectures in more than 60 countries. Children’s books that she
has written include
Hello, Fish!: Visiting The Coral Reef,
Sea Critters, and
Dive!: My Adventures In the Deep Frontier, and
Jump Into Science: Coral Reefs.
Watch the TED Talk
Sylvia Earle: Here’s how to protect the blue heart of the
planet.
Watch
Sylvia Earle,
Dr. Sylvia Earle Presentation,
Sylvia Earle National Geographic Explorer,
Sylvia Earle In Depth Pt. 1,
Sylvia Earle In Depth Pt. 2,
Explore the Ocean in Google Earth 5.0, and
Google Earth 5.0 – Launch Event.
Read
Ambassador for the World’s Oceans.