{"id":86385,"date":"2019-01-04T09:42:20","date_gmt":"2019-01-04T17:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/2019\/01\/excitons-pave-the-way-to-higher-performance-electronics"},"modified":"2019-01-04T09:42:20","modified_gmt":"2019-01-04T17:42:20","slug":"excitons-pave-the-way-to-higher-performance-electronics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/2019\/01\/excitons-pave-the-way-to-higher-performance-electronics","title":{"rendered":"Excitons pave the way to higher-performance electronics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"aligncenter blog-photo\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog.images\/excitons-pave-the-way-to-higher-performance-electronics2.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>After developing a method to control exciton flows at room temperature, EPFL scientists have discovered new properties of these quasiparticles that can lead to more energy-efficient electronic devices.<\/p>\n<p>They were the first to control <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/exciton\/\" rel=\"tag\" class=\"\">exciton<\/a> flows at <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/room+temperature\/\" rel=\"tag\" class=\"\">room temperature<\/a>. And now, the team of scientists from EPFL\u2019s Laboratory of Nanoscale Electronics and Structures (LANES) has taken their technology one step further. They have found a way to control some of the properties of excitons and change the polarization of the light they generate. This can lead to a new generation of electronic devices with transistors that undergo less energy loss and heat dissipation. The scientists\u2019 discovery forms part of a new field of research called valleytronics and has just been published in Nature Photonics.<\/p>\n<p>Excitons are created when an electron absorbs light and moves into a higher energy level, or \u201cenergy band\u201d as they are called in solid quantum physics. This excited electron leaves behind an \u201celectron hole\u201d in its previous <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/energy\/\" rel=\"tag\" class=\"\">energy<\/a> band. And because the electron has a <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/tags\/negative+charge\/\" rel=\"tag\" class=\"\">negative charge<\/a> and the hole a positive charge, the two are bound together by an electrostatic force called a Coulomb force. It\u2019s this electron-electron hole pair that is referred to as an exciton.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Link: <a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2019-01-excitons-pave-higher-performance-electronics.html\">https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2019&#45;01-excitons-pave-higher-perfo...onics.html<\/a> --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After developing a method to control exciton flows at room temperature, EPFL scientists have discovered new properties of these quasiparticles that can lead to more energy-efficient electronic devices. They were the first to control exciton flows at room temperature. And now, the team of scientists from EPFL\u2019s Laboratory of Nanoscale Electronics and Structures (LANES) has [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":396,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1523,4,1617],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-computing","category-nanotechnology","category-quantum-physics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/396"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86385"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86385\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}