{"id":231909,"date":"2026-02-23T09:15:39","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T15:15:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/2026\/02\/frontiers-biological-membranes-are-complex-heterogeneous-and-dynamic-systems-that-play-roles-in-the-compartmentalization-and-protection-of-cells-from-the-environment"},"modified":"2026-02-23T09:15:39","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T15:15:39","slug":"frontiers-biological-membranes-are-complex-heterogeneous-and-dynamic-systems-that-play-roles-in-the-compartmentalization-and-protection-of-cells-from-the-environment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/2026\/02\/frontiers-biological-membranes-are-complex-heterogeneous-and-dynamic-systems-that-play-roles-in-the-compartmentalization-and-protection-of-cells-from-the-environment","title":{"rendered":"Frontiers: Biological membranes are complex, heterogeneous, and dynamic systems that play roles in the compartmentalization and protection of cells from the environment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"aligncenter blog-photo\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog.images\/frontiers11.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>It is still a challenge to elucidate kinetics and real-time transport routes for molecules through biological membranes in live cells. Currently, by developing and employing super-resolution microscopy; increasing evidence indicates channels and transporter nano-organization and dynamics within membranes play an important role in these regulatory mechanisms. Here we review recent advances and discuss the major advantages and disadvantages of using super-resolution microscopy to investigate protein organization and transport within plasma membranes.<\/p>\n<p>The mammalian plasma membrane (PM) is a complex assembly of lipids and proteins that separates the cell\u2019s interior from the outside environment (<a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/molecular-biosciences\/articles\/10.3389\/fmolb.2024.1455153\/full#B72\" id=\"B72a\" data-event=\"articleReference-a-b72\">Ingolfsson et al., 2014<\/a>). The multiple collective processes that take place within membranes have a strong impact not only on the cellular behavior but also on its biochemistry. Understanding these processes poses a challenge due to the often complex and multiple interactions among membrane components (<a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/molecular-biosciences\/articles\/10.3389\/fmolb.2024.1455153\/full#B146\" id=\"B146a\" data-event=\"articleReference-a-b146\">Stone et al., 2017<\/a>). Moreover, the PM surface accommodates different types of lipid and protein clusters (<a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/molecular-biosciences\/articles\/10.3389\/fmolb.2024.1455153\/full#B123\" id=\"B123a\" data-event=\"articleReference-a-b123\">Saka et al., 2014<\/a>; <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/molecular-biosciences\/articles\/10.3389\/fmolb.2024.1455153\/full#B112\" id=\"B112a\" data-event=\"articleReference-a-b112\">Owen et al., 2012<\/a>; <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/molecular-biosciences\/articles\/10.3389\/fmolb.2024.1455153\/full#B135\" id=\"B135a\" data-event=\"articleReference-a-b135\">Sezgin, 2017<\/a>), even though the functional role of the clustering on the membrane surface has not yet been fully understood.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is still a challenge to elucidate kinetics and real-time transport routes for molecules through biological membranes in live cells. Currently, by developing and employing super-resolution microscopy; increasing evidence indicates channels and transporter nano-organization and dynamics within membranes play an important role in these regulatory mechanisms. Here we review recent advances and discuss the major [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":662,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,19,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-231909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biological","category-chemistry","category-nanotechnology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/662"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=231909"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231909\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=231909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=231909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=231909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}