{"id":118735,"date":"2021-01-21T09:22:57","date_gmt":"2021-01-21T17:22:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/2021\/01\/venus-may-have-once-been-habitable-can-we-make-it-that-way-again"},"modified":"2021-01-21T09:22:57","modified_gmt":"2021-01-21T17:22:57","slug":"venus-may-have-once-been-habitable-can-we-make-it-that-way-again","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/2021\/01\/venus-may-have-once-been-habitable-can-we-make-it-that-way-again","title":{"rendered":"Venus may have once been habitable: Can we make it that way again?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"aligncenter blog-photo\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog.images\/venus-may-have-once-been-habitable-can-we-make-it-that-way-again.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>From planet of love to scorching Hell planet\u2014the image of Venus has changed considerably since ancient times, because it is no longer just the third brightest natural object in Earth\u2019s skies. The ancients equated the mysterious third light with the goddess of love; in Greece that was Aphrodite, whom the Romans conflated with the goddess Venus. That\u2019s where our closest planetary neighbor got its name and why <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/11\/14\/theater\/review-men-are-from-mars-women-are-from-venus-live.html?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Men are from Mars, Women are from Venus<\/em><\/a> worked as a best-selling title, as recently as 1992, and still sells. But since the mid-20th century, we\u2019ve known in detail why a paradise Venus is not. Average temperature on the surface is a scorching 462\u00b0 Celsius (864\u00b0 Fahrenheit) while atmospheric pressure is 90 times that of Earth at sea level, or equivalent to being at 900 meters depth in Earth\u2019s oceans.<\/p>\n<p>A handful of Russian landing probes have survived for several minutes on the planet\u2019s surface before being cooked and crushed, but the conditions are unquestionably inhospitable for life forms. Consequently, you do not hear about astrobiologists searching for native microorganisms on the Venusian surface the way you hear about the search for microorganisms on Mars. Nevertheless, since the late 20th century, planetary scientists have speculated that Venus could have boasted a much more hospitable environment in the distant past, perhaps 2\u20133 billion years ago. That\u2019s around the time that Earth was accumulating oxygen in its oceans and atmosphere. At that point in history, Venus and Earth may have had similar climates.<\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s been in the news lately is a <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/ftp\/arxiv\/papers\/1608\/1608.00706.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">study<\/a> involving computer climate simulations in which data from NASA\u2019s <em>Magellan<\/em> mission to Venus were found to support the idea of a once habitable Venus. The study involved researchers from NASA, Uppsala University in Sweden, Columbia University, and the Planetary Science Institute in Tucson, AZ.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From planet of love to scorching Hell planet\u2014the image of Venus has changed considerably since ancient times, because it is no longer just the third brightest natural object in Earth\u2019s skies. The ancients equated the mysterious third light with the goddess of love; in Greece that was Aphrodite, whom the Romans conflated with the goddess [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":554,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[493,1523,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climatology","category-computing","category-space"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/554"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118735"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118735\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}