{"id":111122,"date":"2020-08-11T04:23:02","date_gmt":"2020-08-11T11:23:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/2020\/08\/the-secret-to-a-long-healthy-life-is-in-the-genes-of-the-oldest-humans-alive"},"modified":"2020-08-11T04:23:02","modified_gmt":"2020-08-11T11:23:02","slug":"the-secret-to-a-long-healthy-life-is-in-the-genes-of-the-oldest-humans-alive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/2020\/08\/the-secret-to-a-long-healthy-life-is-in-the-genes-of-the-oldest-humans-alive","title":{"rendered":"The Secret to a Long, Healthy Life Is in the Genes of the Oldest Humans Alive"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a class=\"aligncenter blog-photo\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog.images\/the-secret-to-a-long-healthy-life-is-in-the-genes-of-the-oldest-humans-alive2.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The answer is in their genes\u2014especially those that encode for basic life functions, such as metabolism. Thanks to the lowly <em>C. elegans<\/em> worm, we\u2019ve uncovered genes and molecular pathways, such as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) signaling that extends healthy longevity in yeast, flies, and mice (and maybe us). Too nerdy? Those pathways also inspired massive scientific and popular interest in <a href=\"https:\/\/singularityhub.com\/2015\/12\/06\/longer-life-in-a-pill-may-already-be-available-at-your-local-drug-store\/\">metformin<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/singularityhub.com\/2019\/09\/17\/the-first-evidence-that-drugs-could-turn-back-the-clock-on-our-biological-age\/\">hormones<\/a>, intermittent fasting, and even the ketogenic diet. To restate: worms have inspired the search for our own fountain of youth.<\/p>\n<p>Still, that\u2019s just one success story. How relevant, exactly, are those genes for humans? We\u2019re rather a freak of nature. Our aging process extends for years, during which we experience a slew of age-related disorders. Diabetes. Heart disease. Dementia. Surprisingly, many of these don\u2019t ever occur in worms and other animals. Something is obviously amiss.<\/p>\n<p>In this month\u2019s <em>Nature Metabolism<\/em>, a global team of scientists <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s42255-020-0247-0\">argued that<\/a> it\u2019s high time we turn from worm to human. The key to human longevity, they say, lies in the genes of centenarians. These individuals not only live over 100 years, they also rarely suffer from common age-related diseases. That is, they\u2019re healthy up to their last minute. If evolution was a scientist, then centenarians, and the rest of us, are two experimental groups in action.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The answer is in their genes\u2014especially those that encode for basic life functions, such as metabolism. Thanks to the lowly C. elegans worm, we\u2019ve uncovered genes and molecular pathways, such as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) signaling that extends healthy longevity in yeast, flies, and mice (and maybe us). Too nerdy? Those pathways also inspired [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":396,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,385,269,47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111122","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biotech-medical","category-evolution","category-life-extension","category-neuroscience"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111122","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/396"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111122"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111122\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lifeboat.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}