open access – Lifeboat News: The Blog https://lifeboat.com/blog Safeguarding Humanity Tue, 21 Jan 2025 21:25:28 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 There’s a Third Type of Particle and We Never Knew https://lifeboat.com/blog/2025/01/theres-a-third-type-of-particle-and-we-never-knew https://lifeboat.com/blog/2025/01/theres-a-third-type-of-particle-and-we-never-knew#respond Tue, 21 Jan 2025 21:25:28 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2025/01/theres-a-third-type-of-particle-and-we-never-knew

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Up until last week, physicists believed that matter is made up of only two types of particles: those whose spin has full-integer values (bosons) and those whose spin comes has half-integer values (fermions). But in a new paper, a group of researchers turned the world of physics upside down by mathematically proving that a third type of particles – the “paraparticles” are possible.

Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s4158

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The Physicist Who Says Time Doesn’t Exist https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/12/the-physicist-who-says-time-doesnt-exist https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/12/the-physicist-who-says-time-doesnt-exist#respond Thu, 26 Dec 2024 17:29:53 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/12/the-physicist-who-says-time-doesnt-exist

In today’s episode of Theories of Everything, Curt Jaimungal and Julian Barbour challenge conventional physics by exploring Barbour’s revolutionary ideas on time as an emergent property of change, the universe’s increasing order contrary to entropy, and the foundational nature of shape dynamics.

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AIs Predict Research Results Without Doing Research https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/12/ais-predict-research-results-without-doing-research https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/12/ais-predict-research-results-without-doing-research#respond Tue, 10 Dec 2024 20:28:10 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/12/ais-predict-research-results-without-doing-research

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Scientific literature is growing rapidly, meaning scientists are increasingly unable to keep up with all of the latest developments in research. AI large language models, though, can read and “digest” information much more quickly than their human counterparts, making them the perfect tools to conduct massive literature reviews. Recent research shows they’re also very accurate at predicting the results of studies that they’ve never read before. Let’s take a look.

Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s4156

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This Theory of Everything Actually Makes a Prediction: New Physics in Black Holes https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/12/this-theory-of-everything-actually-makes-a-prediction-new-physics-in-black-holes https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/12/this-theory-of-everything-actually-makes-a-prediction-new-physics-in-black-holes#respond Sun, 08 Dec 2024 02:24:56 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/12/this-theory-of-everything-actually-makes-a-prediction-new-physics-in-black-holes

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Mathematician Stephen Wolfram has attempted to develop a theory of everything using hypergraphs, which are essentially sets of graphs that can describe space-time. Recently, another mathematician named Jonathan Gorard has used hypergraphs to describe what happens if a black hole accretes matter. He claims that evidence for hypergraphs should be observable in the energy that is emitted during the accretion. Big if true, as they say. Let’s take a look.

Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.

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Huge Physics Anomaly Finally Put to Test, But That Just Makes it More Confusing https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/11/huge-physics-anomaly-finally-put-to-test-but-that-just-makes-it-more-confusing https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/11/huge-physics-anomaly-finally-put-to-test-but-that-just-makes-it-more-confusing#respond Thu, 28 Nov 2024 21:25:59 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/11/huge-physics-anomaly-finally-put-to-test-but-that-just-makes-it-more-confusing

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Ten years ago, physicists discovered an anomaly that was dubbed the “ATOMKI anomaly”. The decays of certain atomic nuclei disagreed with our current understanding of physics. Particle physicists assigned the anomaly to a new particle, X17, often described as a fifth force. The anomaly was now tested by a follow-up experiment, but this is only the latest twist in a rather confusing story.

Paper: https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract

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New Theory of Consciousness Explains Why Zombies Don’t Exist https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/10/new-theory-of-consciousness-explains-why-zombies-dont-exist Sat, 05 Oct 2024 02:25:04 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/10/new-theory-of-consciousness-explains-why-zombies-dont-exist

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A collaboration of a neurologist, a computer scientist, and a philosopher has just put forward a new theory of consciousness. It is based on the idea of causal models. The authors claim boldly that their idea solves the hard problem of consciousness and explains why zombies don’t exist in nature. Really? I’ve had a look.

Paper: https://osf.io/preprints/osf/mtgn7

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These physicists say they know what’s inside a black hole https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/10/these-physicists-say-they-know-whats-inside-a-black-hole Fri, 04 Oct 2024 18:47:35 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/10/these-physicists-say-they-know-whats-inside-a-black-hole

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Physicists are obsessed with black holes, but we still don’t know what’s going on inside of them. One idea is that black holes do not truly exist, but instead they are big quantum objects that have been called fuzzballs or frozen stars. This idea has a big problem. Let’s take a look.

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Paper: https://journals.aps.org/prd/abstract

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A New Theory of Everything Just Dropped! https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/09/a-new-theory-of-everything-just-dropped Mon, 09 Sep 2024 18:25:24 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/09/a-new-theory-of-everything-just-dropped

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I got a bunch of requests to comment on a new attempt at a theory of everything that supposedly combines quantum physics with general relativity. I had a look, and this is a quick comment. First reaction, basically. Didn’t get far in the paper, as you will see. I am sorry in case I appear unkind, but this kind of stuff really pisses me off.

The paper is here: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science

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Big News For Quantum Computing: Scalable Qubits and Quantum Teleportation Achieved https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/08/big-news-for-quantum-computing-scalable-qubits-and-quantum-teleportation-achieved Mon, 26 Aug 2024 03:50:12 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/08/big-news-for-quantum-computing-scalable-qubits-and-quantum-teleportation-achieved

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Timestamps:
00:00 — Breakthrough in Quantum Computing.
10:45 — Quantum Teleportation achieved.
15:38 — New Quantum Devices.
20:00 — Explaining my absence.

MIT Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s4158
The book I mentioned: https://amzn.to/3XGRjPK
Thumbnail Image: MIT
B-roll sources: MIT, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, Quantinuum.

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Can Quantum Physics Explain Consciousness After All? https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/08/can-quantum-physics-explain-consciousness-after-all Thu, 22 Aug 2024 20:26:43 +0000 https://lifeboat.com/blog/2024/08/can-quantum-physics-explain-consciousness-after-all

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Nobel Prize winner Roger Penrose famously believes that the collapse of the wave-function in quantum mechanics causes consciousness. A group of physicists now tries to improve on Penroses idea in a new paper. I have some comments…

Paper: https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/6/460

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